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Boxoffice-May. 1999

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I<br />

INTERNATIONAL NEWS BRIEFS<br />

PACIFIC OVERTURES<br />

Notes From the Pacific Rim by Francesca Dinglasan<br />

:AD STORY: HOT ON HOYTS<br />

SYDNEY—Amid reports that Australia-based cinema circuit<br />

oyts would be selling its U.S. arm, CEO Peter Ivany anda Hoyts<br />

lokesperson said the company is merely consulting with New<br />

irk investment bank B.T. Wolfensohn on possible options in-<br />

)lving its 965 American screens. Like a number of other pub-<br />

:ly traded exhibitors, Hoyts has been seeing unspectacular<br />

'turns. ("Solly or No, Hoyts Cinemas Flags a Flat Full Year,"<br />

sadlined the Australian Financial Review recently; "Hoyts to<br />

3CUS on Returns to Placate Twitchy Investors," offered the Sydsy<br />

Morning Herald late last year.) The spokesperson indicated<br />

lat Hoyts was most interested in increasing the value of the<br />

ircuit's shares, and that actual sale of the more profitable U.S.<br />

ivision has not been determined as the foregone conclusion.<br />

istead, the company will consider the benefits of all possible<br />

ctions involving the chain, including putting the division on the<br />

larket, merger and acquisition. Ivany also stressed that the<br />

3view "may not well result in any change to the business."<br />

Jowever, Down Under media titan Kerry Packer, via his Con-<br />

Dlidated Press Holdings, has launched an AUS$609 million<br />

JS$384 million) takeover bid for Hoyts in its entirety. The Street<br />

ad placed a US$275 million-$330 million value on the circuit's<br />

American holdings alone; newly appointed Hoyts financial adiser<br />

Warburg Dillon Read has recommended further evaluation<br />

)efore responding. CEO Ivany holds a crucial 15 percent holdng;<br />

Packer, who cashed out his Village Roadshow holdings in<br />

996, has secured options representing a 1 7 percent stake.<br />

lANY YEN-Y AT JAPANESE BOXOFFICE<br />

TOKYO— 1998 proved to be a record year at the Japanese<br />

)xoffice. A report issued by the Motion Picture Producers' Associa-<br />

3n of Japan indicates that revenue from cinema attendance reached<br />

high of 193 bilUon yen (US$1.7 billion) last year a 9.2 percent<br />

icrease over the previous year's boxoffice totals. The number of<br />

loviegoers in the country also rose in 1998, increasing to more than<br />

50 million attendees—an 8.8 percent climb from 1 997. These mount-<br />

'ig figures have largely been attributed to the explosion of megaplex<br />

onstruction last year, when 109 new additional theatres opened for<br />

usiness, bringing the Japanese total to 1,993. Observers predict the<br />

inema count to surpass the 2,000 mark in upcoming mondis.<br />

VARNER MYCAL ON THE MOVE<br />

TOKYO—Contributing significantly to Japan's continuing cinma<br />

boom is Warner Mycal Corp., the country's largest multiplex<br />

•perator. The company opened six new multiple-screeners (with a<br />

ollective total of 46 screens) over a one-month period ending this<br />

last March. The new additions increase Warner Mycal' s screen<br />

ount to 190 nationwide, a figure that represents nearly 10 percent<br />

>f all screens currently operating in Japan. Among the circuit's<br />

argest new cinemas is an eight-screener in the city of Kita Kyusha,<br />

o be located in proximal distance to a recently constructed AMC<br />

nultiplex, as well as a nine-screener situated in a suburb of Tokyo.<br />

PRODUCTS FROM CHINAWOOD<br />

BEIJING—The China Film Co-Production Corp. has initiated<br />

alks with Hollywood majors, including Disney, Sony, and Universal<br />

(as well as with several independent film producers), concerning<br />

he possibility of future co-production projects. Such features<br />

^vould be financed by U.S. and China-based sources, most notably<br />

he Chinese government. Although Chino-American films have<br />

Dreviously been produced, this would be the first time that projects<br />

receive state-sanctioned funding from China. The CFCC will<br />

be partnered with the China Film Fund, and the two will be<br />

jointly responsible for raising financial backing. Also helping<br />

manage the fund, which aims to attract US$50 million in<br />

investment from both governmental and private sources, will<br />

be Strategic Capital Group and Intl. Pacific Artists. Chinese<br />

fund management will be based out of Beijing and Hong<br />

Kong; management stateside will take place in Los Angeles.<br />

Also noteworthy for the U.S. major studios is the prospect<br />

of further penetrating the tightly controlled film market in<br />

China. Strict regulations over which and how many American<br />

products can be played on Chinese screens could be<br />

bypassed through CFCC co-production deals. Although the<br />

content of co-productions would still be subject to approval<br />

from the CFCC (primarily based on the use of locations<br />

within China or the incorporation of Chinese subject matter),<br />

there would be no limit placed on the number of films<br />

released in the country.<br />

GIVE-AND-TAKE AT THE AFC<br />

SYDNEY—In consideration of the fact that just 4 percent<br />

of budgets for Australian productions is apportioned to script<br />

development (a figure far below the 12 percent average in most<br />

countries), the AustraUan Film Commission has agreed to double<br />

its financing of this specific area. Among the major changes<br />

will be increased marketing and travel grants, as well as restricted<br />

commercialization of the AFC's research services.<br />

However, due to the AFC's limited resources, which fell from<br />

about AUS$3 million (US$2 million) to about AUS$1 million<br />

(US$650,(XX)) in annual government funding, the increase in<br />

support to script development will come at a cost to Australian<br />

documentary and short-film production, which will see its AFC<br />

funding cut nearly in half to roughly AUS$775,000 (US$488,000).<br />

The AFC says there are several other resources for these particular<br />

types of productions, including the Film Finance Corp., Film<br />

Australia and the AFC's screen culture program, which sponsors<br />

production resource centers and film fests throughout the country.<br />

INDIA SILENCES DUBBED FILMS<br />

BOMBAY—Members of India's Theatre Owners, Cine Owners<br />

and Indian Motion Pictures Distributors associations have decided to<br />

permanently halt all screenings of dubbed versions of English-language<br />

films in the state of Maharashtra, which includes the large<br />

metropolitan area of Bombay. Official explanation for the ban claims<br />

that the Hollywood products debauch Indian tastes. However, observers<br />

believe that increasing theatre space for Indian-produced films and<br />

reruns to be the true motive behind the recent action. Although the<br />

agreement has not been recognized by the Indian government as law,<br />

a verbal pact—such as this particular understanding between the<br />

various film industry associations—is considered binding.<br />

PACIFIC RIMSHOTS<br />

Two screenplays by late director Akira Kurosawa have been<br />

slated for production. "Ame Agaru," being co-produced by<br />

Kurosawa's son, Hisao, is scheduled for an August completion<br />

date; "Dora Heita," co-written by another deceased director,<br />

Keisuke Kinoshita, will open in summer 2000.. .Japan's Shochiku<br />

Co. reported a fiscal-year loss of 17.18 billion yen (US$148 million).<br />

Shochiku intends to put its properties in Tokyo on the market,<br />

which is forecast to bring in about US$151 minion...The Film<br />

Critics Circle of Australia has named "The Boys," which will be<br />

released in the U.S. by Stratosphere, as the best film of 1998. It also<br />

won for best director, adapted screenplay and supporting actress.<br />

<strong>May</strong>, <strong>1999</strong> 49

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