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Vol 2, pages 1-100 - My Primitive Methodist Ancestors

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THE PERIOD OF CIRCUIT PREDOMINANCE AND ENTERPRISE. 41<br />

Tear, also of the same circuit, "whose addresses, principally given in his native tongue,<br />

were full of originality, pointed, homely and pious, aptly illustrated by references to<br />

agricultural<br />

customs."<br />

Returning to Bolton Circuit. In December, 1823, Henry Sharman writes: "We<br />

were enabled to send the money we owed to Bolton Circuit, and were very little short<br />

in paying all besides." So that not only was Bolton nothing out of pocket by its<br />

venture, but it had also the satisfaction of knowing that by its enterprise it had<br />

added a miniature kingdom to the Connexion, and set a worthy example before other<br />

circuits. Besides the Isle of Man, other circuits have, during the course of years,<br />

been formed from Bolton, viz., Bury, Bolton Second, Darwen, Leigh, Heywood, and<br />

Horwich. Of these successive changes in internal administration, the first only falls<br />

within the first period. In the first Minute Book of the Manchester Circuit, Bury<br />

has only six members, from which fact it<br />

may be inferred that at the close of 1821<br />

Bury had but just been missioned. In 1835, Bury stands on the Bolton plan as<br />

a branch with some fifteen places, including Edenfield, Ramsbottom, Heywood,<br />

Chadderton, Summerseat, and Ratcliffe. At the Conference of 1836 it became an<br />

independent station, with one minister and two hundred and sixty-two members.<br />

OLDHAM.<br />

Oldham was missioned about the same time as Bolton, and here also "thousands<br />

crowded to hear the Word of life in the open-air." There is no need to discount<br />

these words of Verity's as though they were merely a rhetorical exaggeration. Unless<br />

everybody has conspired to deceive us, Oldham camp-meetings down to, and even<br />

beyond, the middle of last century were noted for the immense throngs attending<br />

them. The Rev. W. Antliff, who spent five of the most influential years of his<br />

ministry in Oldham (1857-61), tells us that the Oldham Whitsunday camp-meeting,<br />

held on Oldham Edge, was one of the largest in that part of the kingdom. He gives<br />

the probable numbers present in 1861 as ten thousand ;<br />

for that of 1858, his predecessor,<br />

Miles Dickenson, gives the estimate of fifteen thousand. But it is only fair to say<br />

that the traditional estimates of the numbers brought together at some of these annual<br />

gatherings go far beyond these figures. It almost seems as though the first Oldham<br />

camp-meeting of May 19th, 1822, had set the pattern for all subsequent ones. The<br />

site of the Oldham gathering on this famous camp-meeting Sunday of which we<br />

wish we could have had a census of attendance and the number of professing<br />

converts was at Bardsley, in a field lent by Mr. Brierley, of the Fir Trees Farm.<br />

The services were carried on entirely by Manchester men, of whom Walton Carter<br />

was the leader. Fourteen thousand people were said to have been present ;<br />

there<br />

were two preaching-stands, five praying companies, and two permanent ones. Carter<br />

says of this notable gathering : " People of all denominations received it with approbation<br />

;<br />

while the attention of the multitude was arrested, and the hearts of many<br />

were inspired with zeal for the Lord of<br />

hosts."<br />

This Pentecostal day, however, did not found the church at Oldham though<br />

it<br />

did strengthen<br />

it and add to its numbers. A class had previously been formed at<br />

Brook, near Bardsley, with James Wild and R. Ashworth as its leaders ;<br />

and a second

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