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ASNT Level III- Visual & Optical Testing

My Level III Self Study Notes Reading 4 Section 4B

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5.3 Conclusion<br />

Cellulose acetate tape and silicone impression materials are commonly used<br />

for nondestructive visual tests of surface phenomena such as corrosion, wear,<br />

cracking and microstructures. Both types of replicating material have<br />

advantages and limitations but when used in the correct application, can<br />

provide valuable information. In terms of resolution, the silicone replica<br />

typically does not have the capability to copy fine detail above 50 x . The<br />

acetate replica can reveal detail up to 50,000 x on a transmission electron<br />

microscope. The acetate replica is limited, however, by the roughness of the<br />

topography it can copy. On rough fracture surfaces, difficulty is encountered<br />

in both applying and removing an acetate replica. The silicone material is not<br />

as restrictive in terms of the surface features it can copy. The need for fine,<br />

resolvable detail versus macroscopic features normally indicates whether<br />

acetate or silicone replicas are best for the application.<br />

Charlie Chong/ Fion Zhang

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