Caution: This document contains mixed page sizes ... - Cummins Onan
Caution: This document contains mixed page sizes ... - Cummins Onan
Caution: This document contains mixed page sizes ... - Cummins Onan
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Major Controller Functions<br />
Figure 11-2 is a block diagram of Controller functions.<br />
Initialization: Control initialization consists of<br />
checking memory (RAM, ROM, EEPROM) and<br />
genset configuration.<br />
Fuel Priming: Press and hold the control switch at<br />
STOP (Prime) for more than 3 seconds to cause<br />
fuel pump E2 to prime the fuel system.<br />
Starting: Press and hold the control switch at<br />
START (Preheat) until the genset starts. The Controller:<br />
1. Energizes fuel lift pump E2.<br />
2. Energizes the glow plugs (3) during pre-heat<br />
and cranking. The duration of pre-heat prior to<br />
cranking is engine temperature dependent, but<br />
does not exceed 15 seconds.<br />
3. Enables the status lamp to blink rapidly.<br />
4. Enables some fault detection.<br />
5. Enables cranking for up to 35 seconds.<br />
6. Enables field flash (F1-F2).<br />
7. Energizes governor actuator E1 (full rack).<br />
8. Disconnects the starter at 800 rpm.<br />
9. When operating speed is reached:<br />
A. Enables output voltage.<br />
B. Turns off field flash.<br />
C. Turns on status lamp.<br />
D. Enables Switched B+ (J1-8).<br />
E. Enables complete fault detection.<br />
Stopping: Touch the control switch to STOP<br />
(Prime). The Controller:<br />
1. Disables output voltage.<br />
2. Deenergizes the fuel lift pump and governor actuator.<br />
3. Turns off the status lamp.<br />
4. Writes session data (number of cranks, minutes<br />
of operation, last fault, etc.) to non-volatile<br />
memory (NVM).<br />
5. Removes processor power when idle 5 minutes.<br />
Note: Note: Stop takes precedence over Start if both<br />
present due to a faulty switch or other cause.<br />
Controlling Voltage: The Controller maintains<br />
nominal AC output voltage as load varies by varying<br />
field voltage. In response to transient loads, it lowers<br />
the voltage setpoint to allow engine recovery.<br />
Field power is supplied by the quadrature windings<br />
(Q1-Q2). See ADJUSTING VOLTAGE (p. 10-6).<br />
Controlling Fuel: The Controller positions the fuel<br />
rack to maintain nominal frequency as load varies<br />
by sending a pulse-width-modulated square-wave<br />
signal (PWM) to governor actuator E1. It determines<br />
frequency by sensing the zero crossings of the<br />
quadrature winding output. When the actuator is not<br />
energized, its spring-loaded plunger holds the fuel<br />
rack in the no-fuel position.<br />
Fault Monitoring, Shutdown and Diagnostics:<br />
See Section 12. Troubleshooting.<br />
11-2