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Petition for Writ of Mandamus - Filed - Supreme Court of Texas

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(f) The occupation tax levied by any county, city or town <strong>for</strong> any year on persons or<br />

corporations pursuing any pr<strong>of</strong>ession or business, shall not exceed one half <strong>of</strong> the tax levied by<br />

the State <strong>for</strong> the same period on such pr<strong>of</strong>ession or business.<br />

(g) The Legislature may exempt from ad valorem taxation tangible personal property<br />

that is held or used <strong>for</strong> the production <strong>of</strong> income and has a taxable value <strong>of</strong> less than the<br />

minimum amount sufficient to recover the costs <strong>of</strong> the administration <strong>of</strong> the taxes on the<br />

property, as determined by or under the general law granting the exemption.<br />

(h) The Legislature may exempt from ad valorem taxation a mineral interest that has a<br />

taxable value <strong>of</strong> less than the minimum amount sufficient to recover the costs <strong>of</strong> the<br />

administration <strong>of</strong> the taxes on the interest, as determined by or under the general law granting the<br />

exemption.<br />

(i) Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b) <strong>of</strong> this section, the Legislature by general<br />

law may limit the maximum appraised value <strong>of</strong> a residence homestead <strong>for</strong> ad valorem tax<br />

purposes in a tax year to the lesser <strong>of</strong> the most recent market value <strong>of</strong> the residence homestead as<br />

determined by the appraisal entity or 110 percent, or a greater percentage, <strong>of</strong> the appraised value<br />

<strong>of</strong> the residence homestead <strong>for</strong> the preceding tax year. A limitation on appraised values<br />

authorized by this subsection:<br />

(1) takes effect as to a residence homestead on the later <strong>of</strong> the effective date <strong>of</strong><br />

the law imposing the limitation or January 1 <strong>of</strong> the tax year following the first tax year the owner<br />

qualifies the property <strong>for</strong> an exemption under Section 1-b <strong>of</strong> this article; and<br />

(2) expires on January 1 <strong>of</strong> the first tax year that neither the owner <strong>of</strong> the<br />

property when the limitation took effect nor the owner's spouse or surviving spouse qualifies <strong>for</strong><br />

an exemption under Section 1-b <strong>of</strong> this article.<br />

(j) The Legislature by general law may provide <strong>for</strong> the taxation <strong>of</strong> real property that is<br />

the residence homestead <strong>of</strong> the property owner solely on the basis <strong>of</strong> the property's value as a<br />

residence homestead, regardless <strong>of</strong> whether the residential use <strong>of</strong> the property by the owner is<br />

considered to be the highest and best use <strong>of</strong> the property.<br />

(j-1) (Added Nov. 6, 2001; expired Jan. 1, 2004.)<br />

(Amended Nov. 7; 1978, and Nov. 3,.1987; Subsecs. (b) and (f) amended Nov. 7, 1989; Subsec.<br />

(e) amended Aug. 10, 1991; Subsec. (c) amended Nov. 2, 1993; Subsec. (d) amended and (g) and<br />

(h) added Nov. 7, 1995; Subsec. (i) added Nov. 4, 1997; Subsecs. (d) and (e) amended Nov. 2,<br />

1999; Subsec. (d) amended and (j) and (j-1) added Nov. 6, 2001; Subsec. (d) amended, (i-1)<br />

added, and (j) repealed Sept. 13, 2003; Subsecs. (d) and (i) amended Nov. 6, 2007; Subsec. (j)<br />

added Nov. 3, 2009.)

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