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Technical Guide to EcoSan Promotion

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Capacity development on the concept of the ecosan-type sanitation systems<br />

and their use is a constant exercise for the success of such projects. Moreover<br />

there is a need <strong>to</strong> develop ownership among the users <strong>to</strong> ensure proper use and<br />

maintenance of the <strong>to</strong>ilets. The students, through their experience at their<br />

schools, can play an important role in spreading knowledge of sanitation and<br />

hygiene in their communities. A potential strategy <strong>to</strong> boost ecosan for schools<br />

may be by incorporating it in<strong>to</strong> the curriculum and by tying <strong>EcoSan</strong>-type<br />

sanitation systems <strong>to</strong> WASH initiatives, school gardening activities and school<br />

feeding programs. This and many more actions will improve publicity and<br />

governmental support for sustainable sanitation approaches in urban schools<br />

with ecosan as one of many components.<br />

UDDTs are popular in Wajir, Butere, Mumias and Rachuonyo because they were<br />

introduced in the wake of awareness campaigns on Water, Sanitation and Hygiene<br />

(WASH). This was followed by training on the use and maintenance of UDDTs.<br />

Stakeholders included the District Health Officer, local government officials,<br />

members of the regional Water Services Board and community leaders. When<br />

the concept of UDDTs is absorbed in<strong>to</strong> local cultural and social behaviour<br />

patterns, these <strong>to</strong>ilets are fully accepted by communities.<br />

6.5 Direct Impact of Pilot Activities<br />

Improved Access <strong>to</strong> safe and dignified sanitation: No flies. No bad smell &<br />

good aeration Creates of employment <strong>to</strong> youth and local artisans and SMEs who<br />

run Water Kiosks cum Public <strong>to</strong>ilets.<br />

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