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The 2012 worldwide VAT, GST and sales tax guide

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C HINA – COLOMBIA 127<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chinese <strong>VAT</strong> <strong>tax</strong> periods vary in length. A <strong>VAT</strong> <strong>tax</strong> period<br />

may be 1 day, 3 days, 5 days, 10 days, 15 days, 1 month or 1<br />

quarter. <strong>The</strong> length of the <strong>tax</strong> period is determined by the local<br />

<strong>tax</strong> authorities, based on the amount of <strong>VAT</strong> payable by the <strong>tax</strong>payer.<br />

For <strong>tax</strong>payers that have a <strong>VAT</strong> <strong>tax</strong> period of 1 month or 1<br />

quarter, they must submit <strong>VAT</strong> returns <strong>and</strong> pay the <strong>VAT</strong> due on a<br />

monthly or quarterly basis within 15 days after the end of the<br />

period.<br />

Transitional <strong>VAT</strong> exemption <strong>and</strong> <strong>VAT</strong> refund policies. <strong>The</strong> <strong>VAT</strong><br />

pilot rules set out 13 specific <strong>VAT</strong> exemptions, such as technology<br />

transfers <strong>and</strong> outsourcing-type services, <strong>and</strong> 4 types of transactions<br />

that are subject to special <strong>VAT</strong> refund measures.<br />

For <strong>tax</strong>payers included in the <strong>VAT</strong> pilot that have obtained BT<br />

incentives before 31 December 2011, the <strong>tax</strong>payers may enjoy<br />

<strong>VAT</strong> incentives in accordance with the <strong>VAT</strong> pilot rules until the<br />

expiration of the BT incentive.<br />

Colombia<br />

(Country code 57 )<br />

Bogotá GMT -5<br />

Ernst & Young<br />

Mail address:<br />

Apartado Aereo 092638<br />

Bogotá<br />

Colombia<br />

Street address:<br />

Calle 113 No.7-80<br />

5th Floor<br />

Bogotá<br />

Colombia<br />

Indirect <strong>tax</strong> contacts<br />

Gustavo Pardo +57 (1) 484-7130<br />

Email: gustavo.pardo@co.ey.com<br />

Luz Maria Jaramillo +57 (1) 484-7230<br />

Email: luz.jaramillo@co.ey.com<br />

Diego Casas +57 (1) 484-7050<br />

Email: diego.e.casas@co.ey.com<br />

A. At a glance<br />

Name of the <strong>tax</strong><br />

Value-added <strong>tax</strong> (<strong>VAT</strong>)<br />

Local name<br />

Impuesto sobre las ventas (IVA)<br />

Date introduced 29 December 1983<br />

European Union (EU)<br />

member state<br />

No<br />

Administered by<br />

Dirección de Impuestos y<br />

Aduanas Nacionales (DIAN)<br />

(http://www.dian.gov.co)<br />

<strong>VAT</strong> rates<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ard 16%<br />

Reduced <strong>and</strong> increased 1.6%/10%/20%/25%/35%<br />

Other<br />

Zero-rated (exempt)<br />

<strong>VAT</strong> number format Tax identification number (NIT)<br />

<strong>VAT</strong> return periods Bimonthly

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