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louisa picquet, the octoroon: or inside views of - Negro Artist

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Louisa Picquet, <strong>the</strong> Oct<strong>or</strong>oon 54<br />

24.03.2006<br />

had been murdered by a slave in revenge f<strong>or</strong> some punishment, mounted a box<br />

in <strong>the</strong> street, and exh<strong>or</strong>ted <strong>the</strong> people to do speedy justice upon <strong>the</strong> murderer,<br />

and closed by saying, "All that feel as I do, will follow me." Eight hundred <strong>or</strong> a<br />

thousand followed him. They went to <strong>the</strong> jail, took out <strong>the</strong> prisoner, and in <strong>the</strong><br />

jail-yard itself, drove down a stake, to which <strong>the</strong>y chained him hand and feet.<br />

Fine split wood was piled around him, and he was miserably burned to death.<br />

"He gave," says a c<strong>or</strong>respondent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Maysville (Ky.) Eagle, "some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

most hideous screams I ever heard come from any human being."------<br />

The Vicksburg Sun <strong>of</strong> Saturday, March 31, 1860, says that a negro man<br />

belonging to Mr. Woodfolk, on Deer Creek, was recently burned at <strong>the</strong> stake f<strong>or</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> murder <strong>of</strong> a negro woman. All <strong>the</strong> negroes on that and <strong>the</strong> adjoining<br />

plantations witnessed <strong>the</strong> burning. "His fate was decreed by a council <strong>of</strong> highly<br />

respectable gentlemen."<br />

Page 58<br />

In 1856, Dr. Parsons, <strong>of</strong> Boston, a gentleman <strong>of</strong> unquestionable character,<br />

published a little w<strong>or</strong>k <strong>of</strong> travels at <strong>the</strong> South. He copies from <strong>the</strong> Sumter (Ala.)<br />

Whigan account <strong>of</strong> a recent burning <strong>of</strong> a slave in that county. "Dave," <strong>the</strong> slave,<br />

belonged to James D. Th<strong>or</strong>nton, was accused <strong>of</strong> having murdered a daughter <strong>of</strong><br />

his mistress, and, after his arrest, confessed his guilt. Th<strong>or</strong>nton and his friends<br />

took him from <strong>the</strong> jail by a stratagem, and b<strong>or</strong>e him <strong>of</strong>f in triumph. "They left in<br />

high glee," says <strong>the</strong> Whig, and carried <strong>the</strong>ir prisoner to <strong>the</strong> appointed place <strong>of</strong><br />

sacrifice. Here he was "tied to a stake, with fat light wood piled around him, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> t<strong>or</strong>ch was applied in <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> two thousand persons, who had met<br />

<strong>the</strong>re to witness <strong>the</strong> novel scene." There were, it seems, some rum<strong>or</strong>s afloat, that<br />

"Dave" was t<strong>or</strong>tured, but <strong>the</strong>se, <strong>the</strong> Whig declares, were "entirely untrue." So,<br />

burning men alive is not t<strong>or</strong>ture in Alabama. An inquiring mind, which is not<br />

sensitive, might seek to know what is.------<br />

Dr. Parsons gives ano<strong>the</strong>r instance which occurred not long bef<strong>or</strong>e his visit in<br />

Ge<strong>or</strong>gia, <strong>the</strong> particulars <strong>of</strong> which he received from eye-witnesses. A slave had<br />

received from his mistress some punishment <strong>of</strong> great severity, when he seized a<br />

hatchet, and, as he supposed, killed her, though she afterward recovered. On<br />

committing <strong>the</strong> deed, he ran at once to <strong>the</strong> court-house and surrendered himself<br />

to justice. Justice in civilized countries would have been hanging. In Ge<strong>or</strong>gia, it<br />

was this: The slave was given to <strong>the</strong> mob, who first gave him fifty lashes a day<br />

f<strong>or</strong> five days to prepare him f<strong>or</strong> what was to follow. On <strong>the</strong> following Sunday,<br />

he was taken from <strong>the</strong> jail, and suspended, naked, by his two hands, from <strong>the</strong>

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