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PhD Thesis, 2007 - University College Cork

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Chapter 6<br />

Water and energy budgets<br />

6.5.2 Dormant season (October to March)<br />

Daily ET between October and March varied considerably from day to day. The<br />

monthly mean ET ranged between a minimum of 0.4 mm in December 2005 and a<br />

maximum of 1.1 mm day -1 in March 2004 (Figure 6.4). In winter, ET appeared to<br />

closely follow the daytime temperature, often exceeding 1.5 mm day -1 during days<br />

warmer than 10 °C. In most years, December had the lowest monthly mean daily<br />

ET (about 0.4 mm day -1 ). The 2004/05 winter was different from the other winters,<br />

with the lowest monthly ET occurring in November, while December had similar<br />

ET as February, and January had a higher ET than March, due to very mild daytime<br />

temperatures.<br />

ET [mm day -1 ]<br />

3<br />

2.5<br />

2<br />

1.5<br />

1<br />

0.5<br />

a)<br />

0<br />

oct 2002 apr 2003 oct 2003 apr 2004 oct 2004 apr 2005 oct 2005 apr 2006 oct 2006<br />

20<br />

b)<br />

15<br />

t air<br />

[°C]<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

oct 2002 apr 2003 oct 2003 apr 2004 oct 2004 apr 2005 oct 2005 apr 2006 oct 2006<br />

Month of the year<br />

Figure 6.5. a) Daily evapotranspiration (bars) and superimposed monthly mean ET<br />

(heavy black line) for the period 1 st September 2002 to 31 st October 2006. b) Daily<br />

T air (grey line) and superimposed monthly mean T air for the same period.<br />

93

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