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PhD Thesis, 2007 - University College Cork

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Chapter 3<br />

Materials and Methods<br />

2) The CO 2 and LE fluxes were corrected for variation in air density (Webb et<br />

al., 1980), while H was corrected for moist air (Shotanus et al., 1983).<br />

The post processing filters excluded fluxes, if:<br />

1) the 30 minutes fluxes were the result of the average of less than 95 % of<br />

good 10 Hz data (thus if less than 10 Hz data passed the online filters for<br />

that half hour); or if<br />

2) the estimate of the vertical angle gave unrealistic outputs (typically in low<br />

wind speed conditions); or if<br />

3) less than 67 % of the flux footprint length (Hsieh et al., 2000) was<br />

estimated to have originated from outside the pristine part of the bog; or if<br />

4) the fluxes were measured during rainy periods or up to one hour after rain,<br />

because of the poor performance of the open-path gas analyser in wet<br />

conditions.<br />

Moreover, CO 2 fluxes were excluded for realistic threshold values (Table 3.2).<br />

The filter used were rather conservative and resulted in good CO 2 fluxes for the<br />

daytime as being 56 % of total daytime fluxes in 2002/03, 67 % in 2003/04, 51<br />

% in 2004/05 and 63 % in 2005/06. For the night, good CO 2 fluxes occurred<br />

22 % in 2002/03, 26 % in 2003/04, 23 % in 2004/05 and 29 % in 2005/06.<br />

LE were further rejected during the post processing, if:<br />

a) the product between net radiation (R n ) and H gave a negative output; or if<br />

b) LE was lower than –30 and higher than 280 W m -2 ;<br />

c) winter LE were filtered for predetermined realistic threshold values for each<br />

month (Table 3.1).<br />

33

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