Cecil A. Partee Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
Cecil A. Partee Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
Cecil A. Partee Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
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old fellow told me that he's from the South and Truman's fxom the South and<br />
he said, "I don't want no Southerners with all their prejudice," nor this not<br />
that and all and I said, 'Well, let's just take a look at what this man has<br />
done and what he says he's going to do. He's desegregated the Army*" I said,<br />
"Roosevelt never did that." He said, "He's from New York." I said, "Just<br />
because a man comes from the South--first <strong>of</strong> all, if a Southerner decides he<br />
wants to do something that's right on a racial subject, he's more likely to<br />
do it, absolutely do it, than a Northerner." So I carried that precinct for<br />
Truman and that precinct had been Republican before that.<br />
Q: Oh.?<br />
A: Yes. A lot <strong>of</strong> black people for a long time were very motivated by Abraham<br />
Lincoln and--Republican and people would say, "Well, my daddy would turn over<br />
in his grave if I voted for a Democrat," and all that, you know. But we would<br />
turn it around and made it very strongly Democratic.<br />
Those are some <strong>of</strong> the things that I learned through that process. Just how to<br />
get along with people and--you go into a place, you know--the husband maybe<br />
thinks one thing and the wife thinks another. When you walk out <strong>of</strong> there, you<br />
want to he friends with both <strong>of</strong> them.<br />
9: (pause) Who were some <strong>of</strong> the people that helped you in this precinct work,<br />
that worked for you?<br />
A: No, I really don't: think <strong>of</strong> any names, really. I really did it myself. Oh,<br />
you know, you would hire somebody from time-to-time to pass out literature or<br />
something <strong>of</strong> that sort but I mean the philosophy, the philosophical part <strong>of</strong> it,<br />
I handled myself, I handled it myself. I got to know people and sometimes<br />
someone would come in and they would say, "Oh, by the way, my daughter needs<br />
11<br />
a divorce," or, "We would like to get a will drawn. You know, it helps you,<br />
starts to help you develop your business, too.<br />
Q: Yes, sir. (pause) Let's see, now, this was the 20th ward. You say<br />
William Harvey, or was it Kenneth Campbell that was the . . .<br />
A: Kenneth Campbell was the committeeman <strong>of</strong> the 20th ward.<br />
Q: What type <strong>of</strong> help did he give you in your precinct work?<br />
A: Well, as 1 say, he had a precinct school. And he taught you the fundamentals<br />
<strong>of</strong> canvassing, how to canvass, haw to talk to people, haw to organize<br />
your precinct. His motto was "Organize, Deputize, and Supervise." And you<br />
would get people within your framework <strong>of</strong> your precinct to do various thlngs<br />
for you. But you were the person most responsible, I had about four hundred<br />
and fifty people in my precinct, five hundred, and I knew them all by their<br />
first name, and intimately. I knew about them. Every once in awhile, you<br />
would run into somebody who was a friend <strong>of</strong> somebody else you knew and that<br />
gave you another kind <strong>of</strong> meeting ground. Or somebody in their family went<br />
to school with you or something and--so it always made for little tight paints<br />
<strong>of</strong> friendship, you see.