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Cecil A. Partee Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield

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old fellow told me that he's from the South and Truman's fxom the South and<br />

he said, "I don't want no Southerners with all their prejudice," nor this not<br />

that and all and I said, 'Well, let's just take a look at what this man has<br />

done and what he says he's going to do. He's desegregated the Army*" I said,<br />

"Roosevelt never did that." He said, "He's from New York." I said, "Just<br />

because a man comes from the South--first <strong>of</strong> all, if a Southerner decides he<br />

wants to do something that's right on a racial subject, he's more likely to<br />

do it, absolutely do it, than a Northerner." So I carried that precinct for<br />

Truman and that precinct had been Republican before that.<br />

Q: Oh.?<br />

A: Yes. A lot <strong>of</strong> black people for a long time were very motivated by Abraham<br />

Lincoln and--Republican and people would say, "Well, my daddy would turn over<br />

in his grave if I voted for a Democrat," and all that, you know. But we would<br />

turn it around and made it very strongly Democratic.<br />

Those are some <strong>of</strong> the things that I learned through that process. Just how to<br />

get along with people and--you go into a place, you know--the husband maybe<br />

thinks one thing and the wife thinks another. When you walk out <strong>of</strong> there, you<br />

want to he friends with both <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

9: (pause) Who were some <strong>of</strong> the people that helped you in this precinct work,<br />

that worked for you?<br />

A: No, I really don't: think <strong>of</strong> any names, really. I really did it myself. Oh,<br />

you know, you would hire somebody from time-to-time to pass out literature or<br />

something <strong>of</strong> that sort but I mean the philosophy, the philosophical part <strong>of</strong> it,<br />

I handled myself, I handled it myself. I got to know people and sometimes<br />

someone would come in and they would say, "Oh, by the way, my daughter needs<br />

11<br />

a divorce," or, "We would like to get a will drawn. You know, it helps you,<br />

starts to help you develop your business, too.<br />

Q: Yes, sir. (pause) Let's see, now, this was the 20th ward. You say<br />

William Harvey, or was it Kenneth Campbell that was the . . .<br />

A: Kenneth Campbell was the committeeman <strong>of</strong> the 20th ward.<br />

Q: What type <strong>of</strong> help did he give you in your precinct work?<br />

A: Well, as 1 say, he had a precinct school. And he taught you the fundamentals<br />

<strong>of</strong> canvassing, how to canvass, haw to talk to people, haw to organize<br />

your precinct. His motto was "Organize, Deputize, and Supervise." And you<br />

would get people within your framework <strong>of</strong> your precinct to do various thlngs<br />

for you. But you were the person most responsible, I had about four hundred<br />

and fifty people in my precinct, five hundred, and I knew them all by their<br />

first name, and intimately. I knew about them. Every once in awhile, you<br />

would run into somebody who was a friend <strong>of</strong> somebody else you knew and that<br />

gave you another kind <strong>of</strong> meeting ground. Or somebody in their family went<br />

to school with you or something and--so it always made for little tight paints<br />

<strong>of</strong> friendship, you see.

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