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CARTOGRAPHIC TRAINING - United Kingdom Hydrographic Office

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UKHO <strong>CARTOGRAPHIC</strong> <strong>TRAINING</strong><br />

A BRIEF HISTORY OF<br />

THE UNITED KINGDOM<br />

HYDROGRAPHIC OFFICE<br />

‘Charting the world for over 200 years’<br />

The present work of the UKHO is built upon the long history and unstinting and dedicated<br />

effort of over two centuries in hydrographic surveying and chart production. Famous names,<br />

and many others who laboured unknown, have contributed to the unending worldwide effort<br />

to chart the seas.<br />

The first Hydrographer to the Admiralty, Alexander Dalrymple FRS, was appointed by order of<br />

King George III in 1795. He set to work reviewing the difficulties and dangers to his Majesty’s<br />

Fleet in the navigation of ships. Subsequent Hydrographers have continued to lead the world<br />

in the techniques of surveying, hydrography and cartography.<br />

As Britannia ruled the waves during the second half of the nineteenth century, the skills of<br />

surveying and chart production were consolidated and world coverage increased. During the<br />

twentieth century, the demands of two World Wars gave impetus to technical innovations in<br />

instruments and surveying techniques.<br />

In 2004, the Production Systems Programme (PSP) was initiated. This will provide, through a<br />

series of projects over the coming years, a new integrated production system built around a<br />

master hydrographic database capable of delivering an enhanced capability for the production<br />

of hydrographic products and services.<br />

Currently UKHO has approved a Bursary Scheme which will make a significant contribution to<br />

the International <strong>Hydrographic</strong> Organisation (IHO) capacity building programme. The <strong>United</strong><br />

<strong>Kingdom</strong> <strong>Hydrographic</strong> <strong>Office</strong> currently holds ISO9001:2000 certification, including TickIT covering<br />

IT aspects, and has its Investor in People status confirmed following a successful re-accreditation.<br />

2 Q U A L I T Y - S A F E T Y - I N T E G R I T Y

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