Manual for Training of Extension Workers and Farmers on ... - DTIE
Manual for Training of Extension Workers and Farmers on ... - DTIE
Manual for Training of Extension Workers and Farmers on ... - DTIE
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
• types <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> pesticides currently used <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> the c<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> soil-borne pests knowledge<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> MeBr problems<br />
• possible, or real, new methods to c<strong>on</strong>trol soil-borne pests<br />
• other IPM techniques<br />
The final evaluati<strong>on</strong> is an opportunity <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> trained farmers to pass <strong>on</strong> in<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>mati<strong>on</strong><br />
about the alternatives, adaptati<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> other details. Some time may be dedicated<br />
to this exercise during <strong>on</strong>e particular day, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the farmers should be able to<br />
describe:<br />
• the efficacy <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> new alternatives<br />
• how to use them<br />
• the difference between new alternatives <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> MeBr treatment, emphasizing<br />
possible technical <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> ec<strong>on</strong>omic advantages<br />
• the characteristics <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> major pests <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> crop losses caused<br />
• IPM principles<br />
After the FFS, extensi<strong>on</strong> workers, under the supervisi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the TOT trainer, should<br />
follow up the applicati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the alternatives in the farmers’ fields in order to<br />
ensure their adopti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>tinued use.<br />
To ensure successful applicati<strong>on</strong>, the follow-up should c<strong>on</strong>sist <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> visits to farms <strong>on</strong><br />
a m<strong>on</strong>thly basis to ensure the correct applicati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> new alternatives <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> rectify<br />
possible shortcomings.<br />
Trainers will also benefit from such visits. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Farmers</str<strong>on</strong>g>' experiences would provide<br />
useful feedback <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> future research <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> training activities <strong>on</strong> MeBr alternatives in<br />
the country.<br />
The successful results achieved with new alternatives should be extended to other<br />
farmers who are still using MeBr. In many cases, experienced farmers may serve<br />
as facilitators <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> new FFSs.<br />
12