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AFRICANUS Vol 30 No 2 ISSN 0304-615X - University of South Africa

AFRICANUS Vol 30 No 2 ISSN 0304-615X - University of South Africa

AFRICANUS Vol 30 No 2 ISSN 0304-615X - University of South Africa

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territories?), eighteen (90%) indicated that collecting was done on a ``first-comefirst-served''<br />

basis. The remaining collectors had an understanding with a<br />

storekeeper, who kept the goods aside for them. All but one collector indicated<br />

that his or her goods had been stolen, and on all occasions the culprit had been<br />

another collector. The response <strong>of</strong> most collectors that an organisation <strong>of</strong> informal<br />

collectors would be beneficial is difficult to reconcile in view <strong>of</strong> the fact<br />

that they cannot trust each other with their belongings. Three collectors believed<br />

that such an association would give them voice, which would ultimately<br />

be advantageous to all collectors. The benefits <strong>of</strong> belonging to an organisation<br />

became clear when SEWU recently secured accommodation for many <strong>of</strong> the<br />

female street traders in Durban (Lund & Skinner 1998: 21). At least 200 female<br />

informal collectors in the CBD already operate under the auspices <strong>of</strong> SEWU<br />

(DSW 1998: 3).<br />

Only one collector had been chased by a property-owner. This would suggest<br />

that informal collectors may not be viewed negatively by property- or shopowners.<br />

In response to the possibility <strong>of</strong> establishing an informal association,<br />

collectors felt that recognition by property-owners would facilitate and promote<br />

their activities, resulting in a better return for their labour-intensive activities.<br />

Recognition by property-owners would allow them relatively unrestricted but<br />

presumably controlled access to materials. Of more importance in the long<br />

term, however, would be recognition by local councils and government. A<br />

number <strong>of</strong> collectors (55%) believed that this recognition might result in some<br />

form <strong>of</strong> assistance or sponsorship, such as the provision <strong>of</strong> a trolley. Implicit in<br />

the collectors' desire to be recognised by local authorities lies their belief <strong>of</strong> the<br />

value associated with the work they undertake (eg cleaning). Most collectors did<br />

not understand the true environmental benefits or impact <strong>of</strong> their activities. Only<br />

three collectors (two women) understood that ``recycling'' meant reuse <strong>of</strong> waste.<br />

For most, it was a means to get an income. There is no doubt that collectors<br />

divert several hundred tonnes <strong>of</strong> recyclable paper products from the landfill site.<br />

A single buyback centre in the Warwick Triangle turns over several tonnes <strong>of</strong><br />

cardboard per week (David Cooper, Coopak Recycling, personal communication),<br />

while the buyback centre in Williams Road may purchase in excess <strong>of</strong> 100<br />

tonnes per month from informal hawkers (Jeremy Droyman, Don't Waste<br />

Services, personal communication).<br />

The problems highlighted by collectors were few, but were <strong>of</strong> a serious nature:<br />

theft, accommodation and transport. One collector believed that the local authority<br />

should provide accommodation, while several others felt that trolleys<br />

19

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