Pests, Beneficials, Diseases and Disorders of Mangoes - Northern ...
Pests, Beneficials, Diseases and Disorders of Mangoes - Northern ...
Pests, Beneficials, Diseases and Disorders of Mangoes - Northern ...
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Fruitspotting bug<br />
Amblypelta lutescens lutescens (Family Coreidae)<br />
Description:<br />
Eggs: Pale green <strong>and</strong> wedge-shaped. Size: 2 mm in length.<br />
Immatures: Nymphs have a black head with long antennae <strong>and</strong> a light<br />
green tear-drop shaped body with a red patch <strong>and</strong> two black dots.<br />
Adults: Light green with a light brown back (which includes the folded<br />
wings). Size: 15 mm in length.<br />
Life Cycle: Eggs are laid singly on young shoots <strong>and</strong> leaf petioles.<br />
Once hatched the nymph goes through five instars before moulting<br />
into an adult. Development from egg to adult takes approximately<br />
40–45 days. There may be 4–5 generations per year.<br />
Similar to: The damage may appear similar to that <strong>of</strong> tea mosquito<br />
bug.<br />
Damage: Nymphs <strong>and</strong> adults suck sap from shoots <strong>and</strong> young fruit.<br />
When new pink shoots are attacked they wilt <strong>and</strong> die. Symptoms <strong>of</strong><br />
attack in green shoots <strong>and</strong> young fruit are black marks where feeding<br />
has taken place. These marks later appear as elongate brown lesions<br />
which crack as the shoot or fruit exp<strong>and</strong>s during growth.<br />
Critical Control Period: Periods during the late wet season <strong>and</strong> early<br />
dry season when leaf flushes appear.<br />
Monitoring: Check young shoots for lesions at least once a week.<br />
Adults <strong>and</strong> nymphs are difficult to find.<br />
J F M A M J J A S O N D<br />
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