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Huntingdonshire - Botanical Society of the British Isles

Huntingdonshire - Botanical Society of the British Isles

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Last recorded in 1846 from Somersham and assumed long since extinct until re-found by MM<br />

in 2008 at Woodwalton Fen. Also in 2008, populations <strong>of</strong> purported Oenan<strong>the</strong> silaifolia just<br />

over <strong>the</strong> county boundary in Northamptonshire were also re-identified as this species. As<br />

such, <strong>the</strong>re is evidence that <strong>the</strong> two species are not well understood in <strong>Huntingdonshire</strong> (see<br />

also below) and it would not be entirely surprising if additional populations <strong>of</strong> O. lachenalii<br />

were to be found over coming years.<br />

Oenan<strong>the</strong> silaifolia M. Bieb.<br />

Narrow-leaved Water-dropwort<br />

National Status: Nationally Scarce, Near<br />

Threatened<br />

County Status: Scarce (6 sites, 8 tetrads)<br />

Site Grid Reference Last Record<br />

Bluntisham, Berry Fen TL379745 2008 (BM & JM)<br />

Hemingford Meadow TL3071 2009 (BS)<br />

Holywell-cum-Needingworth, Meadow<br />

Lane Gravel Pits<br />

TL330704<br />

2004 (BM)<br />

Houghton Meadows Island TL292711 2004 (NM)<br />

Huntingdon, Views Common TL228722 2004 (KW)<br />

Portholme SSSI & SAC<br />

TL236712<br />

TL240704<br />

2009 (DB)<br />

2009 (DB)<br />

St Ives Lagoon TL307724 2006 (JM)<br />

This is a species <strong>of</strong> unimproved damp meadows, primarily hay meadows on riverside<br />

alluvium, which receive calcareous floodwater in winter. Most plants are mown before<br />

shedding seed but this is apparently not harmful although <strong>the</strong>re is no second flowering or <strong>the</strong><br />

production <strong>of</strong> any fur<strong>the</strong>r growth until <strong>the</strong> next winter rosette. It is eliminated by quite modest<br />

agricultural intensification and ‘improvement’ is its downfall (Stewart et al. 1994). In light <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

recent rediscovery <strong>of</strong> O. lachenalii for <strong>Huntingdonshire</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> apparent poor local<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> how to distinguish <strong>the</strong> two species (Preston et al. (2002) acknowledge a<br />

previous similar problem in Dorset), <strong>the</strong>re is an urgent need to reappraise all pre-2009<br />

records <strong>of</strong> O. silaifolia. It may be slightly over-recorded (i.e. rarer than currently thought).<br />

While this is supposition at this stage, <strong>the</strong> possibility <strong>of</strong> O. lachenalii being present should be<br />

considered when recording this species.<br />

[Onobrychis viciifolia Scop., Sainfoin. Deleted from <strong>the</strong> Register. I am satisfied that none <strong>of</strong><br />

our populations are <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> threatened native subspecies.]<br />

Ornithogalum pyrenaicum L.<br />

Spiked Star-<strong>of</strong>-Bethlehem<br />

National Status: Nationally Scarce, not<br />

threatened<br />

County Status: Rare (1 site, 1 tetrad)<br />

Site Grid Reference Last Record<br />

Hail Weston, south <strong>of</strong> Huntingdon Wood TL 152617 1998 (PK)<br />

Locally frequent just over <strong>the</strong> county border in Bedfordshire (VC30), it was first discovered a<br />

few metres inside <strong>Huntingdonshire</strong> in 1952 near Hail Weston, where it still occurs. There was<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r thriving colony fur<strong>the</strong>r into <strong>the</strong> county at Little Paxton Wood but this has not been<br />

52

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