25.10.2014 Views

Huntingdonshire - Botanical Society of the British Isles

Huntingdonshire - Botanical Society of the British Isles

Huntingdonshire - Botanical Society of the British Isles

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Saxifraga granulata L.<br />

Meadow Saxifrage<br />

National Status: Not scarce, not threatened<br />

County Status: Scarce (4 sites, 4 tetrads)<br />

Site Grid Reference Last Record<br />

Paxton Pits ? 2005 (JG)<br />

Portholme SSSI TL235709 2001 (SS)<br />

St Neots Common SSSI TL184611 2004 (RM)<br />

Woodston, Nene Valley Railway (CP) TL174977 2009 (DB)<br />

In addition to <strong>the</strong> above, <strong>the</strong>re are additional populations at Ramsey Heights (TL248848) and<br />

Monks Wood Experimental Station (TL201796) that have established as a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

sowing <strong>of</strong> wildflower seed. In <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> former this was seed purchased from a<br />

commercial grower while <strong>the</strong> latter involved ‘local’ seed.<br />

Scandix pectin-veneris L.<br />

Shepherd’s-needle<br />

National Status: Critically Endangered, BAP<br />

County Status: Rare (3 sites, 3 tetrads)<br />

Site Grid Reference Last Record<br />

Abbotsley TL232561 2001 (PN)<br />

Great Gransden TL282564 1999 (BS)<br />

Monks Hardewick Farm, near TL218616 1997 (TW & SW)<br />

Once abundant in eastern Britain, by <strong>the</strong> mid-1980’s it was very rare. It is susceptible to many<br />

broad-spectrum agricultural herbicides. There are signs that it may have started to increase<br />

again over recent years (Wilson & King, 2003), although it is possibly too soon to know this<br />

for certain and it is still a rarity in <strong>Huntingdonshire</strong>.<br />

Senecio paludosus L.<br />

Fen Ragwort<br />

National Status: Nationally Rare, Critically<br />

Endangered, BAP, Schedule 8<br />

County Status: Rare (1 site, 1 tetrad)<br />

Site Grid Reference Last Record<br />

Woodwalton Fen SSSI & SAC TL233849 2008 (DB)<br />

Although once widespread in <strong>the</strong> fens <strong>of</strong> East Anglia, Senecio paludosus is currently known<br />

as a native from one summer-dry ditch in arable land near Ely, Cambridgeshire (VC29). The<br />

plant was discovered <strong>the</strong>re in 1972 and is thought to have arisen from long-dormant seed. It<br />

is a very long-lived perennial. Mature plants do not need a high summer water table, but<br />

prefer areas that have a high winter water table or are periodically flooded. Young plants<br />

require open areas in which to develop, but mature plants can compete successfully with tall<br />

vegetation. In mainland Europe, S. paludosus is not a ditch plant and instead grows on <strong>the</strong><br />

margins <strong>of</strong> rivers and lakes in mixed fen communities, usually in <strong>the</strong> floodplains <strong>of</strong> large<br />

rivers. In such situations <strong>the</strong> principle agent <strong>of</strong> dispersal appears to be flooding, which breaks<br />

<strong>of</strong>f root fragments and carries <strong>the</strong>m downstream to develop in open areas on alluvial deposits.<br />

Its rarity in <strong>the</strong> UK may be due to <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> large complexes <strong>of</strong> water bodies that once<br />

occurred in <strong>the</strong> Fens are gone and rivers no longer flood in a natural manner. In 1992, fifty<br />

63

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!