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Huntingdonshire - Botanical Society of the British Isles

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vegetation. It is capable <strong>of</strong> forming a large and persistent seed bank and when peat was still<br />

dug commercially in <strong>the</strong> Fens, a show <strong>of</strong> Viola persicifolia <strong>of</strong>ten appeared in <strong>the</strong> wake <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

peat diggers. During <strong>the</strong> 1960’s and 1970’s it appeared in abundance in various parts <strong>of</strong><br />

Woodwalton Fen in <strong>the</strong> years following <strong>the</strong> extraction <strong>of</strong> fen carr and disturbance caused by<br />

excavating clay for waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing <strong>the</strong> banks around <strong>the</strong> SSSI. It is currently very rare at<br />

Woodwalton Fen but its decline might be reversible with appropriate management (Palmer,<br />

2006a).<br />

Viola tricolor L. ssp. tricolor<br />

Wild Pansy<br />

National Status: Near Threatened<br />

County Status: Rare (2 tetrads)<br />

Site Grid Reference Last Record<br />

Field Farm TL122885 2004 (KW)<br />

Ongutain Manor, near TL120898 2004 (KW)<br />

Winwick TL1080 (tetrad) 2003 (TP)<br />

This species has always been rare in <strong>Huntingdonshire</strong> where it has been confused with some<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> variants <strong>of</strong> Viola arvensis (Wells, 2003) and possibly with plants <strong>of</strong> hybrid origin also<br />

(hybrid swarms are abundant in parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Soke <strong>of</strong> Peterborough). Any future records<br />

should be supported by specimens or o<strong>the</strong>r appropriate evidence.<br />

Viola x ritschliana W. Becker<br />

Viola canina x Viola persicifolia<br />

National Status: Nationally Rare<br />

County Status: Rare (2 sites, 3 tetrads)<br />

Site Grid Reference Last Record<br />

Holme Fen SSSI TL198893 2006 (MM)<br />

Woodwalton Fen SSSI & SAC<br />

TL232835<br />

TL227850<br />

2006 (MM)<br />

2006 (MM)<br />

This hybrid might arise as a result <strong>of</strong> crosses involving ei<strong>the</strong>r Viola canina subspecies. It is<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten very vigorous, but so infertile that <strong>the</strong> possibility <strong>of</strong> back-crossing is very unlikely. This<br />

hybrid is closer to Viola persicifolia in habit, but its flowers resemble those <strong>of</strong> Viola canina<br />

(Stace, 2010).<br />

Viscum album L.<br />

Mistletoe<br />

National Status: Not scarce, not threatened<br />

County Status: Scarce (7 sites, 7 tetrads)<br />

Site Grid Reference Last Record<br />

Chesterton TL126942 2008 (DB)<br />

Elton, Greenhill Road TL122924 2000 (PT)<br />

Hemingford Abbots, Royal Oak Lane TL281709 2008 (LF)<br />

Hemingford Grey, St Ives Road TL306707 2008 (LF)<br />

Hemingford Grey, Victoria Terrace TL308707 2008 (PeS)<br />

74

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