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doc241 - Schoenherr Home Page in Sunny Chula Vista

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the Indians, and been <strong>in</strong> complicity with them, as by this act of the little villa<strong>in</strong>, the three<br />

unarmed men were left outside at the mercy of the miscreant savages, and were speedily<br />

killed. The Indians then broke <strong>in</strong>to the house, and made a movement immediately to<br />

kill Doña Juana, the mistress, but the old Indian woman defended her at the peril of her<br />

own life; <strong>in</strong>terceded with the Indians and supplicated them to spare her mistress. This<br />

they did. The two daughters were also captured by the Indians and made prisoners. All<br />

the houses of the rancho were also burned. The mother was ordered by the savages to<br />

leave the house, and go on foot to San Diego. She set forth entirely disrobed. On approach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

San Diego Mission she was clothed by a friendly woman, who came out and<br />

met her. In proceed<strong>in</strong>g through a wheat field on the rancho she met her little son, who<br />

had gone out <strong>in</strong> the morn<strong>in</strong>g and had not encountered the savages. He now learned<br />

from his mother of the murder of his father and the two vaqueros, and the capture of his<br />

sisters. He was sent ahead to give <strong>in</strong>formation of the attack to the first Californian he<br />

might meet."<br />

"News of what had happened was immediately communicated to the Rancho Tia<br />

Juana, owned and occupied by Don Santiago Argüello, a beautiful piece of land hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a f<strong>in</strong>e stream of liv<strong>in</strong>g water runn<strong>in</strong>g through it. At that time several California families<br />

were encamped there, spend<strong>in</strong>g a portion of the sum-<br />

<strong>Page</strong> 184<br />

mer; the Band<strong>in</strong>is, Alvarados and others. There were also several young ladies and<br />

girls, one of them Miss Estudillo."<br />

"At the Rancho Tia Juana the <strong>in</strong>telligence created much consternation, and the<br />

camps of the several families were immediately broken up. They proceeded to San Diego,<br />

accompanied by the Argüello family, who took with them as many of their horses as<br />

they conveniently could. The Indians shortly after reached the place, burned the<br />

houses, and secured the stock which the owner had left beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> the fields.<br />

"The third night the Indians <strong>in</strong>tended to fall upon the Rancho Jesus María, occupied<br />

by Don José Lopez with his wife and two daughters. News of the Indian outbreak<br />

reach<strong>in</strong>g San Diego, it was resolved to send out a force for his protection and to rescue,<br />

if possible, the two girls captured at San Ysidro.<br />

"Don José Lopez had a large v<strong>in</strong>eyard and manufactured w<strong>in</strong>e, of which he occasionally<br />

imbibed more than was consistent with a well-regulated head. On the even<strong>in</strong>g<br />

when the Indians were to attack him he was filled with w<strong>in</strong>e, which led him to some<br />

extraord<strong>in</strong>ary demonstrations. He went out and built a number of large bonfires <strong>in</strong> the<br />

vic<strong>in</strong>ity of his house, and then commenced shout<strong>in</strong>g vociferously, mak<strong>in</strong>g a great noise<br />

for his own enterta<strong>in</strong>ment only. As the Indians approached the place they sent out a spy<br />

<strong>in</strong> advance to reconnoitre and ascerta<strong>in</strong> if everyth<strong>in</strong>g was favorable for attack. The spy<br />

see<strong>in</strong>g the fires burn<strong>in</strong>g, and hear<strong>in</strong>g this loud and cont<strong>in</strong>ued shout<strong>in</strong>g, concluded that<br />

the Californians were there <strong>in</strong> force, and so reported to the ma<strong>in</strong> body of Indians, who<br />

deemed it prudent to retire.... The next day the force arrived, and Lopez and family were<br />

escorted to San Diego, the ma<strong>in</strong> body of the troops go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> pursuit of the Indians.<br />

"Ybarra, at the time he was murdered, had <strong>in</strong> San Diego two sons, who jo<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

the company <strong>in</strong> pursuit, as they were anxious to learn everyth<strong>in</strong>g possible regard<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

fate of their sisters. They were soon <strong>in</strong>formed by a captured spy that two of the chiefs<br />

had made them their wives. The company followed <strong>in</strong>to the mounta<strong>in</strong>s, until they<br />

reached a rugged and broken country wholly <strong>in</strong>accessible to horses, and were obliged

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