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doc241 - Schoenherr Home Page in Sunny Chula Vista

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stripped. The bodies were afterward removed to the American cemetery near Old Town,<br />

but now rest <strong>in</strong> the military bury<strong>in</strong>g ground <strong>in</strong> the government cemetery at La Playa.<br />

"Thus," says Emory <strong>in</strong> his diary, with deep feel<strong>in</strong>g, "were put to rest together, and forever,<br />

a band of brave and heroic men. The long march of two thousand miles had<br />

brought our little command, both officers and men, to know each other well. Community<br />

of hardships, dangers, and privations, had produced relations of mutual regard which<br />

caused their loss to s<strong>in</strong>k deeply <strong>in</strong> our memories."<br />

The General's wounds were so serious that it became necessary for Capta<strong>in</strong><br />

Turner to take command. The day was spent <strong>in</strong> car<strong>in</strong>g for the wounded and mak<strong>in</strong>g ambulances.<br />

It took Dr. Griff<strong>in</strong> all day to dress the wounds. The situation of the camp was<br />

on a little height, surrounded by cactus, <strong>in</strong> a defensible position, but without water. The<br />

ground was covered with rocks and cacti, so that it was hard to f<strong>in</strong>d a place where the<br />

wounded could rest comfortably. The provisions were exhausted, the horses dead, the<br />

mules on their last legs, the men worn out and suffer<strong>in</strong>g from the cold and the Californians<br />

on guard near by. Pico reported to Flores that he only awaited the arrival of Cota<br />

to attack, and that the Americans could not escape.<br />

Among the matters to which Capta<strong>in</strong> Turner gave early attention were the questions<br />

of re<strong>in</strong>forcements and transportation for the wounded. Be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formed by Beale<br />

that there were wheeled vehicles <strong>in</strong> San Diego, he determ<strong>in</strong>ed to send there for help.<br />

Godey, Burgess, and one other man were selected for this service and started early <strong>in</strong><br />

the day, bear<strong>in</strong>g the follow<strong>in</strong>g letter:<br />

"Headquarters, Camp near San Pasqual, December 6, 1846. Commodore R. F.<br />

Stockton, U. S. Navy, San Diego.<br />

"Sir: I have the honor to report to you that at early dawn this morn<strong>in</strong>g Gen.<br />

Kearny, with a detachment of the United States Dragoons and Capta<strong>in</strong> Gillespie's Company<br />

of mounted riflemen, had an engagement with a very considerable Mexican force<br />

near this camp.<br />

<strong>Page</strong> 217<br />

[Sketch of the actions fought at San Pasqual]<br />

<strong>Page</strong> 218<br />

"We have about eighteen killed and fourteen or fifteen wounded, several so severely<br />

that it may be impracticable to move them for several days. I have to suggest to<br />

you the propriety of despatch<strong>in</strong>g, without delay, a considerable force to meet us on the<br />

road to San Diego, via the Soledad and San Bernardo, or to f<strong>in</strong>d us at this place; also<br />

that you will send up carts or some other means of transport<strong>in</strong>g our wounded to San Diego.<br />

We are without provisions, and <strong>in</strong> our present situation f<strong>in</strong>d it impracticable to obta<strong>in</strong><br />

cattle from the ranches <strong>in</strong> the vic<strong>in</strong>ity.<br />

"Gen. Kearny is among the wounded, but it is hoped not dangerously; Capta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Moore and Johnston, First Dragoons, killed; Lieutenant Hammond, First Dragoons,<br />

dangerously wounded.<br />

I am, sir, very respectfully, Your obedient servant, H. S. TURNER. Capta<strong>in</strong>,<br />

U.S.A., Command<strong>in</strong>g."

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