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Junior Docent School Program - Milwaukee Art Museum

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Blackmon, Prophet Three Dimensions Folk<br />

Sparrow, Simon Untitled Folk<br />

Thematic Organization<br />

Agriculture and Rural Wisconsin Life<br />

Comments and Questions<br />

Wisconsin is often classified as an agricultural state. In 1850, growing wheat was the<br />

main crop, but farmers often did lumbering in the wintertime. By 1860 corn and oats<br />

were grown and sheep raising and dairy farming began. Cows were raised for meat, and<br />

meatpacking plants grew up. Tanning became a lucrative industry. Important names<br />

were Pfister and Vogel. By 1876, dairy farming replaced wheat as the main type of<br />

farming, and farmers also raised hogs for the meat packers. By 1872, cheese making<br />

was promoted, and in 1890, 1,000 cheese factories produced 53,708,595 pounds of<br />

cheese worth four million dollars.<br />

Rural farm life is often presented as beautiful, but what demands did it make on the<br />

owners and farm workers? They had long hours, physical labor, no vacations, manure,<br />

and vagaries of nature.<br />

Despite long hours and hard work, Wisconsin rural people found time for art. Why?<br />

Everyone wants some kind of decoration, some kind of artistic expression in life. How is<br />

folk art in some ways similar to contemporary art?<br />

Why are there fewer farms now than in the past?<br />

Towns always grow up in farm areas. Why?<br />

<strong>Art</strong>ist Title Location<br />

Chase, William Merritt Gathering Wild Flowers Lower Level<br />

Bonheur, Jules Bulls Main Level<br />

Bonheur, Rosa Goats Main Level<br />

Crawford, Ralston Grain Elevator, Minneapolis Main Level<br />

Curry, John Stuart Landscape with Grouse Main Level<br />

Rauschenberg, Robert Goat Chow, Mink Chow, etc Main Level<br />

Braith, Anton Heifers at Play von Schleinitz<br />

Voltz, Friedrich Cow Herd at Lake Starnberg von Schleinitz<br />

Von Drefregger, Franz The Prize Horse von Schleinitz<br />

American Found Object Rocking Chair Folk<br />

American Weathervanes (cow, rooster, etc.) Folk<br />

American Folk <strong>Art</strong> Animals Folk<br />

American Flowers and Urn Quilt Folk<br />

Grandma Moses Untitled Folk<br />

Johnson, Sally Needlework Sampler Folk<br />

Villon, Jacques Apple Trees at Canny Bradley<br />

Villon, Jacques Large Mower with Horses Bradley<br />

Vlaminck, Maurice The Wheat Field Bradley<br />

© 2011 <strong>Milwaukee</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> 700 N. <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> Dr. <strong>Milwaukee</strong>, WI 53202<br />

JDSP – <strong>Docent</strong> Packet<br />

41

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