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April 2013 - AFMA

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AB Vista shines light on phytate<br />

analysis<br />

Animal and feed producers can count<br />

on precise predictions of phytate levels<br />

in feed, thanks to AB Vista’s phytate<br />

analysis service. Working in partnership<br />

with Aunir, the leading developer<br />

and supplier of software for near infrared<br />

reflectance (NIR) spectroscopy, this<br />

service enables AB Vista’s customers to<br />

have the phytate content of feed samples<br />

analysed. For even greater precision,<br />

Aunir has recently updated the<br />

equations that underpin this analysis<br />

with data from 3 000 samples. NIR<br />

spectroscopy uses light waves to analyse<br />

nutritional, chemical and physical<br />

properties at a molecular level, including<br />

the presence of phytate. Found<br />

in many plant-based feedstuffs, the<br />

anti-nutritional effects of phytate cost<br />

animal producers up to $2 billion every<br />

year in lost performance. When excreted,<br />

it can also harm the environment –<br />

but can be eliminated from the diet by<br />

applying the enzyme phytase to feed.<br />

– www.allaboutfeed.com<br />

First true PGR for oilseed rape<br />

Most oilseed rape crops are further behind<br />

than in recent years, but using a growth<br />

regulator still offers benefits in achieving<br />

the right canopy to maximise the number<br />

of seeds. Growers are in a very different<br />

situation this spring, says Agrovista technical<br />

manager, Mark Hemmant. “Crops are<br />

much more variable, some are forward<br />

and will need holding back while most are<br />

backwards.”<br />

Manipulating growth to achieve the<br />

ideal canopy is set to become easier this<br />

season with a new growth regulator. But<br />

unlike other growth regulators, BASF’s<br />

Cow behaviour can predict heat stress<br />

The standing and laying behaviour of<br />

cows can predict their heat stress, according<br />

to a study conducted by the<br />

University of Arizona and Northwest<br />

Missouri State University.<br />

The researchers used two tools to study<br />

the relationship between behaviour and<br />

temperature. They fitted each cow with<br />

an intra-vaginal sensor to measure core<br />

body temperature, and fitted each cow<br />

with a special leg sensor to measure the<br />

angle of the leg and track whether the<br />

cow was standing or lying. After comparing<br />

data from cows in Arizona, California<br />

and Minnesota, the researchers concluded<br />

that standing behaviour and core body<br />

New management for SAFA<br />

The South African Feedlot Association recently<br />

elected its new executive council<br />

during its annual congress held on 6 and 7<br />

March at Kievits Kroon just outside of Pretoria.<br />

Louw van Reenen of the Beefmaster<br />

Feedlot just outside Christiana, was reelected<br />

as chairman of the association. Willem<br />

Whetmar of Chalmar Beef at Bapsfontein<br />

was elected as vice-chairperson. On the<br />

Caryx has been specifically designed for<br />

oilseed rape instead of being an existing<br />

cereal fungicide that has had the label extended<br />

for use on rape, explains BASF field<br />

crops manager Will Reyer. “In addition, it is<br />

the only true growth regulator, rather than<br />

being a fungicide that happens to have<br />

growth regulatory properties.”<br />

temperature are strongly correlated.<br />

Dr Jamison Allen said cows stood for<br />

longer bouts of time as their core body<br />

temperatures rose from 101 degrees<br />

Fahrenheit to above 102 degrees.<br />

According to Allen, dairy producers<br />

could use standing behaviour to improve<br />

well being and efficiency in their herds.<br />

He said producers could use coolers and<br />

misters to target a specific core body<br />

temperature. By encouraging cows to<br />

lie down, producers will also help their<br />

cows conserve energy. Allen recommended<br />

future studies to see how cows<br />

respond to different cooling systems. –<br />

www.wattagnet.com<br />

photograph is the new executive council of<br />

SAFA. From the left is Dave Ford, managing<br />

director, Louw van Reenen, chairperson,<br />

Calvin Topkin, Kallie Calitz, Johan Cronjé,<br />

Theo Coetzee, Willem Whetmar, vice-chair,<br />

and Tony da Costa. Two members were<br />

absent when the photograph was taken,<br />

namely Riaan Roothman and Robin Watson.<br />

– Izak Hofmeyr, <strong>AFMA</strong> Matrix<br />

Caryx has three key effects on the plant;<br />

it helps promote a better canopy, protects<br />

against lodging and promotes rooting. It<br />

fundamentally manages the use of energy<br />

in the plant, changing the hormone balance<br />

in two ways, inhibiting gibberellins<br />

and stimulating cytokinin production.<br />

– www.allaboutfeed.com<br />

New standards after dioxin scare<br />

The German Cabinet recently unveiled a<br />

new set of rules aimed at raising standards<br />

in the country’s animal feed industry after<br />

the discovery of toxic chemical dioxin, a<br />

possible carcinogen, triggered heath alerts<br />

worldwide and forced the shut down of<br />

thousands of German farms.<br />

“We want to make the food chain more<br />

secure,” Germany’s food and agriculture<br />

minister, Ilse Aigner, said Wednesday.<br />

“Boosting surveillance is a key part of this.”<br />

Aigner said the new set of rules require<br />

feed production companies to report the<br />

results of all the tests conducted on their<br />

products to German authorities, thereby<br />

creating an “early warning system”. Previously,<br />

the companies were required to<br />

report only the test results that showed<br />

excessive levels of toxic chemicals in their<br />

products. Under the new rules, private laboratories<br />

will also have to report suspicious<br />

results concerning dangerous substances<br />

such as dioxin.<br />

Dioxins are a by-product of industrial<br />

processes and burning of waste. Consumption<br />

of food products contaminated with<br />

high levels of dioxins have been found to<br />

promote cancer and adversely affect pregnant<br />

women.<br />

<strong>AFMA</strong> MATRIX ● APRIL <strong>2013</strong> 5

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