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Hurricane Katrina: Legal Issues - Columbus School of Law

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Right to a court appointed attorney if you can’t afford one on your own<br />

If you do not have enough money to hire a private lawyer, the state will appoint your child a lawyer for free. These<br />

lawyers are called “public defenders” and they are assigned to your child’s case by the youth court judge. If your<br />

child is arrested, you should call the public defender at the youth court and ask the public defender to talk with your<br />

child.<br />

What Will The Police Officer Do With Your Child Once He Is Arrested?<br />

The police <strong>of</strong>ficer has a few options regarding what to do with the child after questioning. The police <strong>of</strong>ficer may:<br />

1.<br />

Release the child and take no further action.<br />

2.<br />

Release the child but refer the child (and parents if child is arrested) to different services in the community<br />

that provide counseling, employment, temporary “shelter care” or other help.<br />

3.<br />

Release the child and send a request in for youth court action to the juvenile probation <strong>of</strong>ficer.<br />

4.<br />

Take the child directly into custody to the juvenile probation <strong>of</strong>ficer for booking into the juvenile justice<br />

detention center to be detained. The police should only detain (keep) a child if the child is accused <strong>of</strong><br />

committing a serious crime, has a prior juvenile record, or the police can’t find a parent to take the child.<br />

TIP: Even if you are angry with your child, if you can avoid having him/her in a detention center it is usually much<br />

better for your child in the long-run (once a child is kept in detention, the child is much more likely to stay locked up<br />

than to get some kind <strong>of</strong> community-based treatment).<br />

If Your Child Is Stopped On The Street By The Police Does She Have To Say Anything?<br />

Your child has to provide identifying information such as name, age, and address. The police <strong>of</strong>ficer may ask<br />

for an explanation <strong>of</strong> your child’s actions if the police <strong>of</strong>ficer has probable cause to believe that your child has<br />

done something wrong. But, your child should never give more information than identifying information and<br />

should always ask to speak with a lawyer.<br />

Tell your child to be polite and tell the truth about his/her name, address, and parents, but not to talk about<br />

anything else.<br />

Your child should ask for a lawyer and ask to call you.<br />

NOTE: If your child is in danger and needs help, then your child should call the police and share all important<br />

information.<br />

Should Your Child Talk If The Police Tells Her That They Will Go Easy If She Talks?<br />

NO!!! The police may tell your child that they will go easy on her if she talks. The police may tell your child<br />

that someone else has pointed the finger at her and unless she talks, it will be worse. It makes no difference.<br />

YOUR CHILD SHOULD NOT TALK!<br />

Your child should ask for a lawyer, and ask the <strong>of</strong>ficer to call you.<br />

Should Your Child Talk To The Police If He Has Not Done Anything Wrong?<br />

No!!! Your child may have done nothing wrong, and may be completely innocent. This does not matter.<br />

Your child should not try to talk his way out <strong>of</strong> trouble.<br />

Even if your child has not done anything wrong, what he says to the police may be misinterpreted or misused.<br />

It will not help your child to cooperate with the police without first talking with a lawyer or his parents!<br />

Should Your Child Talk To The Police When They Demand A Confession?<br />

NO!!! All your child needs to say is: “I have the right to remain silent and to talk with a lawyer. I will not talk<br />

with you until I talk with a lawyer.”

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