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Participatory Impact Assessment - Capacity4Dev

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The following example is from an impact assessment of a drought mitigation de-stocking intervention<br />

which was carried out in a pastoralist region of Ethiopia. The results are derived from the systematic<br />

application of a scoring exercise, and show the utilization of income derived from the de-stocking<br />

across 114 participating households.<br />

<br />

FIGURE4.7:SCORINGINCOMEUTILIZATION<br />

<br />

Proportion (%) use of income derived from a commercial de-stocking (n=114)<br />

Mean proportion (%) of expenditure (95% confidence interval)<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

27.7<br />

11.7<br />

8.8<br />

1.9<br />

3.2<br />

6.6<br />

18.8<br />

5.3<br />

6<br />

5.3<br />

4.3<br />

0<br />

buy food<br />

for<br />

people<br />

transport<br />

livestock<br />

buy<br />

human<br />

medicine<br />

pay off<br />

debts<br />

support<br />

relatives<br />

savings<br />

Type of expenditure<br />

buy<br />

animal<br />

feed<br />

school<br />

expenses<br />

buy<br />

veterinary<br />

care<br />

buy<br />

clothes<br />

others<br />

<br />

Source: Abebe et al 2008<br />

<br />

The results show that a considerable portion of the income was spent on human and animal food, and<br />

transporting livestock. Effectively the income earned from this de-stocking intervention allowed people to<br />

purchase animal feed and transport some of their remaining livestock to better grazing areas. The income<br />

also allowed them to purchase food for human consumption offsetting the food from livestock production<br />

that would have been lost during the drought. Expenditures on feed and livestock transport helped preserve<br />

people’s livestock asset base, protecting their livelihoods and helping them recover from the drought.<br />

Remembertofieldtestyourmethodswithcommunitymembersbeforetheassessment–most<br />

methodslookeasyonpaperbutrequirefinetuningonceyoustarttousetheminthefield.<br />

43

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