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2205 final report.pdf - Agra CEAS Consulting

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IMPACT OF THE EU SUGAR REGIME ON BCCCA MEMBER COMPANIES<br />

As a result of the fall in the production of BCCC products in the UK, which is in excess of any<br />

increases in consumption, net trade in sugar confectionery, all chocolate and biscuits (and other<br />

baked goods) has been decreasing. Moreover, since 2002 there has, for the first time, been a<br />

negative trade balance in all BCCC products (namely sugar confectionery, all chocolate and biscuits<br />

(and other baked goods)) (Figure 3.6).<br />

35.0<br />

15.0<br />

Net trade (tonnes)<br />

-5.0<br />

-25.0<br />

-45.0<br />

-65.0<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003<br />

Sugar confectionary Chocolate (all products) Biscuits (and baked goods)<br />

Figure 3.6: UK net trade in sugar confectionery, chocolate and biscuits, 1998 to 2003<br />

Source: CAOBISCO<br />

Section 3.1 found that the CMO for sugar had not resulted in a level playing field between the EU<br />

(namely extra-EU exporters) and third countries for the price of sugar, nor between the UK and<br />

other EU Member States. Results from the industry survey suggest that the higher (and more<br />

volatile) UK price may have contributed to the decline in production and the negative trade balance<br />

of BCCC products, as presented in Figure 3.3 to Figure 3.6. Of those companies that attached more<br />

significance to the price of sugar in explaining changes in employment over the last five years, the<br />

majority have tended to reduce:<br />

• the volume of sugar used in production of BCCC products (Figure 3.7);<br />

• the volume of BCCC production (Figure 3.8);<br />

• the volume of extra-EU exports of BCCC products (Figure 3.9);<br />

• the volume of intra-EU exports of BCCC products (Figure 3.10); and,<br />

• the level of employment (Figure 3.11).<br />

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