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Hit the road Positive leadership for troubled times - ICAEW

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REVIEW<br />

Book<br />

reviews<br />

MAKING THINGS<br />

Sixty years ago, royal souvenirs were almost all<br />

made in Britain. Those on offer <strong>for</strong> this year’s<br />

jubilee are almost all Chinese. This book is <strong>the</strong><br />

story about what happened and why, as <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

Labour business secretary Peter Mandelson put it;<br />

“We have <strong>for</strong>gotten how to make things.”<br />

Coming from a <strong>for</strong>mer Daily Telegraph reporter,<br />

this is no left-wing diatribe but <strong>the</strong>re is plenty of<br />

blame to go around. The list ranges from <strong>the</strong><br />

arrogance of both management and labour that<br />

<strong>the</strong> British public “should be grateful <strong>for</strong> what<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were producing regardless of its quality or<br />

relevance” through to “treating Europe as a<br />

handicap ra<strong>the</strong>r than an opportunity”.<br />

One scapegoat is “sheer bad luck”. The Comet<br />

jet airliner is an example, where terrible new<br />

lessons about metal fatigue, which twice caused<br />

catastrophic failure to <strong>the</strong> fuselage in mid-flight,<br />

were learned by aero-engineers <strong>the</strong> world over<br />

– not least those working on <strong>the</strong> Boeing-707. The<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r is “good old fashioned incompetence”: <strong>the</strong><br />

runway at <strong>the</strong> Gloster aircraft works was too short<br />

to allow completed aircraft to take off.<br />

Britain accounted <strong>for</strong> almost 40% of <strong>the</strong> world’s<br />

shipbuilding industry in 1950, but used methods<br />

Surrender:<br />

How British<br />

Industry Gave<br />

Up <strong>the</strong> Ghost<br />

1952-2012<br />

By Nicholas<br />

Com<strong>for</strong>t<br />

Biteback Publishing, £20<br />

F&M RATING<br />

from be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> first world war. The production<br />

methods developed by <strong>the</strong> American shipyards in<br />

<strong>the</strong> 1940s were <strong>the</strong> ones adopted by countries that<br />

soon became our rivals. Just 13 years after <strong>the</strong> war,<br />

both Germany and Japan were launching more<br />

tonnage every year than Britain.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> index <strong>for</strong>mer minister <strong>for</strong> technology, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

industry, <strong>the</strong>n energy Tony Benn has 15 separate<br />

page references. Two lines down, world wide web<br />

inventor Tim Berners-Lee gets just one. This not<br />

only tells you something about <strong>the</strong> book, but a lot<br />

about what’s happened to British industry.<br />

There are success stories, too. Martin-Baker, <strong>the</strong><br />

family-run manufacturer of aircraft ejection seats,<br />

has saved 7,630 lives. (Never mind shareholder<br />

value creation: how many lives has your company<br />

saved?) The tone of <strong>the</strong> book is one of head-shaking<br />

astonishment. In short, a very British book about<br />

a very British decline. There was something quite<br />

motivating about it, however. I wanted to dig out<br />

my old Meccano set and make something.<br />

READER OFFER: Save 10% with free p&p by emailing<br />

james.stephens@bitebackpublishing.com. Mention<br />

Finance & Management in your email.<br />

WORDS: ANDREW SAWER<br />

PARTY INVITATION<br />

Ever since <strong>the</strong> 1997 launch of CFO: Architect of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Corporation’s Future, <strong>the</strong> finance community<br />

has been well served with a succession of titles<br />

aimed at hauling CFOs out from behind <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

spreadsheets. Not many of those books<br />

manage to reach <strong>the</strong> high-water mark set 15<br />

years ago, but The New CFOs comes close.<br />

This is not a technical manual. It’s more<br />

readable, satisfying and more likely to drive you<br />

<strong>for</strong>ward. Yes, it is about <strong>leadership</strong>, but it is also<br />

well grounded in <strong>the</strong> finance function. It talks<br />

about controls and communication; building a<br />

great “finance factory” and risk management.<br />

There’s a smattering of guru-isms (“Your<br />

respect equity”) but this is an accessible book.<br />

It has <strong>the</strong> right number of Venn diagrams,<br />

flow charts, quadrant diagrams, <strong>the</strong> compulsory<br />

finance function pyramid and o<strong>the</strong>r graphical<br />

paraphernalia – which is to say, not very many<br />

at all. For <strong>the</strong> most part, it lets <strong>the</strong> words do <strong>the</strong><br />

talking, not arrows and spirals ripped off from a<br />

PowerPoint presentation. In fact, a lot of <strong>the</strong><br />

The New CFOs<br />

By Liz Mellon,<br />

David C Nagel,<br />

Robert Lippert<br />

and Nigel Slack<br />

Kogan Page, £34.99<br />

F&M RATING<br />

words come from CFOs and o<strong>the</strong>r experts.<br />

Moreover, <strong>the</strong> authors – three of whom are<br />

US-based – deserve praise <strong>for</strong> looking beyond<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own shores <strong>for</strong> quotes, from <strong>the</strong> likes of<br />

Douglas Flint, <strong>for</strong>mer FD and now chair of HSBC,<br />

London Business School Dean Sir Andrew<br />

Likierman, and Allister Wilson at Ernst & Young.<br />

Their quotes are enlightening and valuable. The<br />

authors clearly enjoyed meeting <strong>the</strong>se people.<br />

One of <strong>the</strong> best bits wasn’t written by <strong>the</strong><br />

authors but by Zarin Patel, CFO at <strong>the</strong> BBC, who<br />

wrote in <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>eword that excellent finance skills<br />

will get you <strong>the</strong> invitation to <strong>the</strong> party: “But if you<br />

are to play a leader’s role in making <strong>the</strong> party<br />

swing, <strong>the</strong>n you need to be able to deploy a wide<br />

range of non-financial skills too. O<strong>the</strong>rwise you’ll<br />

be <strong>the</strong> wallflower with <strong>the</strong> calculator at <strong>the</strong> party.”<br />

If this book impresses Zarin Patel as much as it<br />

evidently does, <strong>the</strong>n that should be<br />

recommendation enough <strong>for</strong> many people.<br />

READER OFFER: Save 20% with free p&p (UK only):<br />

simply visit koganpage.com and enter <strong>the</strong><br />

promotional code CFO20 on <strong>the</strong> checkout page.<br />

Offer expires 30 June 2012.<br />

FINANCE & MANAGEMENT MAY 2012 9

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