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Untitled - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada

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Soils of the Brown Forest Great Group have shallow profiles<br />

<strong>and</strong> a brownish color in the subsoil.<br />

The Podzol soils have an organic (0) horizon, 1 to 2 inches thick, underlain<br />

by a gray or white Ae horizon, 1 to 2 inches thick. The B horizon is reddish brown<br />

<strong>and</strong> contains concentrations or sesquioxides or organic matter or both <strong>and</strong> is<br />

usually divisible on the basis of color difference into two sub-horizons. Most of<br />

the Podzols in the county have an additional B horizon containing an accumulation<br />

of clay as well as sesquioxides. This B horizon occurs at depths of 24 to 36 inches<br />

<strong>and</strong> is similar to the B horizon of the Grey-Brown Podzolic soils.<br />

Many of the soils of Dufferin County have developed under poorly drained<br />

conditions <strong>and</strong> therefore are classified in Dark Grey Gleysolic <strong>and</strong> Organic Great<br />

Groups.<br />

The Dark Grey Gleysolic soils have a very dark gray Ah horizon generally 7<br />

to 8 inches thick <strong>and</strong> high in organic matter. The Ah horizon is underlain by a dark<br />

15

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