Wale Aboyade's thesis - lumes
Wale Aboyade's thesis - lumes
Wale Aboyade's thesis - lumes
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Akinwale Aboyade, LUMES Thesis, 2003/2004<br />
4.1.3.3 Methane emissions from Olusosun SWDS<br />
Narrowing down to Olusosun SWDS where even more data is available, and where the emission model<br />
used (the first order decay (FOD)model) is a better representation of the fate of CH 4 emissions in<br />
landfills, the results are as shown in the charts below under the following assumptions.<br />
<br />
<br />
L o – Methane generation potential (same as MCF*DOC*DOCF*16/12 in the default method)<br />
and here assumed to be about 150m 3 /Mg. A conservative estimate when compared with<br />
1(0m 3 /Mg for Brazil which has a similar waste composition ( Mailly, 2004).<br />
K- methane generation constant for lack of data is assumed to be the default suggested by IPCC<br />
- 0.05<br />
80000<br />
1<br />
1<br />
40000<br />
1<br />
0<br />
1<br />
1991.00 2000.75 2010.50 2020.25 2030.00<br />
Years<br />
Figure 4.6 Methane emissions from Olusosun SWDS<br />
(Source: own construct)<br />
The graph shows methane emission from Olusosun reaching its peak of about 76,000 tonnes of<br />
methane in 2014 thereabouts with an average annual emission of 63,000 tonnes during the project’s<br />
lifetime. It also shows that Olusosun will still be generating emissions well beyond 2030. A sensitivity<br />
analysis varying k and L o by ±15% shows that this varies from a low of 47,000 tonnes to a high of<br />
78,000 tonnes CH 4 .<br />
4.1.3.4 Utilization potential<br />
Although there are various uses of methane generated from landfills, this study will only consider<br />
flaring and electricity generation. Allowing for a 25% uncertainty in the following figures and<br />
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