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PTI Local Government Energy Assurance Guidelines - Metropolitan ...

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U. S. Federal <strong>Energy</strong> Regulatory Commission (FERC)<br />

The Federal <strong>Energy</strong> Regulatory Commission is an independent agency that regulates the interstate<br />

transmission of electricity, natural gas, and oil. FERC also reviews proposals to build liquefied natural gas<br />

(LNG) terminals and interstate natural gas pipelines, as well as licensing hydropower projects. It also assists<br />

consumers in obtaining reliable, efficient, and sustainable energy services at a reasonable cost through<br />

appropriate regulatory and market means.<br />

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA)<br />

FHWA has excellent data for transportation-related energy issues. In an emergency, responders will ordinarily<br />

work through the State highway agency for road-related assistance.<br />

Federal Maritime Administration (FMA)<br />

In the event that a State requires long distance waterborne fuel delivery (usually heating oil or gasoline)<br />

aboard an international shipping carrier not registered in the United States, a waiver from the Federal act<br />

requiring the use of U.S.-flagged vessels (the Jones Act) would be sought through the Federal Maritime<br />

Administration and with DOE assistance.<br />

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)<br />

Limits on the number of hours a truck driver can operate a vehicle fall under regulations managed by the<br />

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. These limits can be waived under two conditions. First, if<br />

an emergency has been declared by the President of the United States, the Governor of a State, or their<br />

authorized representative; and second, if the FMCSA Field Administrator has declared that a regional<br />

emergency exists that justifies an exemption. This exemption cannot exceed the duration of the motor carrier’s<br />

or driver’s direct assistance in providing emergency relief to the affected area, or 30 days from the date of the<br />

initial declaration of the emergency or the exemption, whichever is less.<br />

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)<br />

The Federal Aviation Administration supports the Nation’s airports. Depending on the location and airport<br />

infrastructure of the local jurisdiction, in the event of an aviation fuel shortage it may be necessary to<br />

coordinate with the FAA. This would most likely be handled through the State’s transportation agency and<br />

coordinated at the State emergency operations center. The FAA also has air transportation data useful for<br />

energy assurance planning purposes.<br />

Regional Organizations<br />

<strong>Local</strong> governments should also become familiar with the variety of regional energy organizations affecting them.<br />

These are not just the domain of State agencies. State PUCs usually deal with the Electric Reliability Councils,<br />

the Regional Transmission Operators (RTOs), and the Independent System Operators (ISOs) that coordinate the<br />

distribution of electricity and handle multi-State emergency electrical procedures. Other examples of regional<br />

organizations are the Power Marketing Administrations (PMAs) that operate large hydropower dams under DOE<br />

jurisdiction. The Bonneville Power Administration in the Northwest and the Tennessee Valley Authority in the<br />

Southeast are two such PMAs. In addition, State energy policy organizations such as the Southern States <strong>Energy</strong><br />

Board and the Western Interstate <strong>Energy</strong> Board may provide important coordination during emergencies. Regional<br />

councils of governments (COGs) and metropolitan planning organizations (MPOs) can also have unique expertise<br />

with regard to energy emergencies, beyond their traditional transportation focus.<br />

94 | Appendix E – Additional Agencies and Organizations Relevant to the <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Assurance</strong> Planning Process

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