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Gender Equality Scheme - University of Winchester

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The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong><br />

<strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> 2007-10


Section A - Introduction<br />

Contents<br />

…….1<br />

1 Leadership Statement: The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>’s Vision …….1<br />

2 What is the Disability <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> and why is it important to …….2<br />

the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> and me?<br />

2.1 Definitions <strong>of</strong> sex and gender …….3<br />

Section B – Development <strong>of</strong> the GES at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> …….4<br />

3 Advice and Guidance …….4<br />

4 Collaborative working …….4<br />

5 Communication; consultation; data collection …….4<br />

Section C – Disability equality at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> …….7<br />

6 Pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> institution – Where are we now? …….7<br />

7 <strong>Gender</strong> Action Plan …….7<br />

8 Equal Pay Audit …….7<br />

9 Monitoring Data and Impact Assessment …….7<br />

9.1 Monitoring …….7<br />

9.2 Impact Assessment …….8<br />

10 Benchmarking the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> against other …….9<br />

institutions<br />

11 What we are currently doing. …….9<br />

11.1 Policies in place to tackle gender inequality …….9<br />

11.3 Staff Development Unit ……10<br />

11.4 Teaching and Learning ……11<br />

11. Widening Participation ……12<br />

11.11 Contractors and Service Providers ……12<br />

11.2 Purchasing & Procurement ……12<br />

11.5 Transgender people and <strong>Gender</strong> Reassignment ……13<br />

11.6 Summary <strong>of</strong> Results <strong>of</strong> Staff Consultation ……13<br />

11.6.1 Summary <strong>of</strong> staff questionnaire ……13<br />

11.6.2 Summary <strong>of</strong> staff focus groups ……15


11.7 Summary f Results <strong>of</strong> Student Questionnaire ……15<br />

Section D - Prioritising and promoting gender equality<br />

……16<br />

12 Scope <strong>of</strong> the scheme ……16<br />

13 Responsibilities ……16<br />

14 Key Resources ……16<br />

15 Communication and Training ……16<br />

16 Assessing, reviewing, impact assessment and reporting ……16<br />

17 Breaches <strong>of</strong> the scheme and complaints ……17<br />

Section E - Action plan ...18-24<br />

Appendix 1: Impact Assessment management Process and Timetable<br />

Appendix 2: Summary <strong>of</strong> responses to consultation


GES Section A - Introduction<br />

1: Leadership Statement: The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>’s Vision<br />

The <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> Duty is the third <strong>of</strong> the public sector equality duties.<br />

The three public sector duties, race, disability and gender, are extremely<br />

important to the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>. They link very closely with our six<br />

institutional values:<br />

• Academic freedom<br />

• Social justice<br />

• Diversity<br />

• Individuals matter<br />

• Spirituality<br />

• Creativity<br />

We seek to ensure and promote equality in all our endeavours<br />

throughout the university at all times.<br />

VC signature


2: What is the <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> and why is it important to the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> and me?<br />

In its vision statement, the <strong>University</strong> declares its intention "to be a twenty-first<br />

century institution which provides a progressive and challenging higher<br />

education experience and which forms a crucible for the generation and<br />

transfer <strong>of</strong> knowledge” 1 . In order to realise this vision, we need to ensure that<br />

we recruit and retain the most skilled and experienced teaching and support<br />

staff to deliver learning opportunities and support services <strong>of</strong> the highest<br />

standard. We must also recruit and retain students <strong>of</strong> the highest calibre. When<br />

recruiting, we need to ensure that we can choose from the widest pool <strong>of</strong> talent<br />

that is available – irrespective <strong>of</strong> gender. We want to ensure that we retain the<br />

skills and experience <strong>of</strong> those we recruit. We aim to ensure that all stakeholders<br />

are able to contribute to the development and success <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong>. To this<br />

end, “the <strong>University</strong> is committed to promoting equality, diversity and an<br />

inclusive and supportive environment”, and all stakeholders “are required to<br />

treat each other fairly and with respect, and will be afforded opportunities to<br />

fulfil their potential.” 2 We are committed to developing the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Winchester</strong> in order to make it an organisation that is inclusive to men, women<br />

and transgender people.<br />

1<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>, Strategic Plan 2005/11<br />

2<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>, Equal Opportunity Policy Statement


Whilst the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> must meet legal requirements, we are<br />

committed to going beyond that, developing our policies and culture according<br />

to models <strong>of</strong> best practice.<br />

The new legislation on gender aims to ensure that universities adopt an<br />

approach to gender that focuses on celebrating diversity and actively promotes<br />

equality <strong>of</strong> opportunity for men and women.<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>’s <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> is to<br />

explain how the <strong>University</strong> will make sure that it promotes gender equality for<br />

stakeholders and challenge discrimination whether direct or indirect.<br />

The objectives <strong>of</strong> this equality scheme are:<br />

• To remove barriers for women, men and transgender people in the<br />

workplace, including barriers to career progression and inequality <strong>of</strong><br />

pay.<br />

• To remove barriers for women, men and transgender people to<br />

study.<br />

• To ensure awareness and understanding <strong>of</strong> gender and transgender<br />

issues among staff and students at all levels <strong>of</strong> the institution.<br />

The <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> for the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> will be<br />

championed by Tommy Geddes, Pro-Vice Chancellor and Karen Price,<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Human Resources, who has overall responsibility for the<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the scheme and the action plan.<br />

Definition <strong>of</strong> sex and gender<br />

The <strong>University</strong> acknowledges the difference between sex and gender. The<br />

university includes reference to non-discrimination on grounds <strong>of</strong> gender<br />

identity and sex in its equal opportunities policy.<br />

Sex refers to anatomical sex. <strong>Gender</strong> is expressed in terms <strong>of</strong> masculinity or<br />

femininity and describes how people feel about themselves and how they<br />

expect other people to behave towards them. For the majority <strong>of</strong> people their<br />

sex matches their gender. However, this is not always the case.<br />

The <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> Duty covers women, men and transgender people.


Section B – Development <strong>of</strong> the GES at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong><br />

?: Advice and guidance<br />

On developing the <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> the <strong>University</strong> has consulted with,<br />

and taken advice from, a number <strong>of</strong> sources:<br />

Equal Opportunities Commission (EOC), southern Local Equal Opportunities<br />

Network (LEON), Higher Education Equal Opportunities Network<br />

(HEEON), the <strong>Equality</strong> Challenge Unit (ECU), National Union <strong>of</strong> Students<br />

(NUS)<br />

?: Collaborative working<br />

The <strong>University</strong> has created a <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> Working Group to steer<br />

the Universities response to the legislation. This group comprises individuals<br />

from across the <strong>University</strong> and includes female & male staff and student<br />

members (see Table 1). The Working Group is chaired by the Vice Chancellor.<br />

?: Communication; consultation; data collection<br />

The <strong>University</strong> has created a portal page introducing the new legislation,<br />

accessible to staff and students. This includes an option for free comment. An<br />

on-line questionnaire was hosted by a third party (Bristol On-Line Survey) and<br />

was available in hard copy (and alternative formats if requested). An<br />

information leaflet was distributed to all staff via payslips. A press release has<br />

been published in the <strong>University</strong>’s in-house newsletter. As noted above, the<br />

<strong>University</strong> has created a <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> Working Group to steer the<br />

<strong>University</strong>’s response to the legislation.<br />

Following on from the on-line questionnaire, several focus groups were run to<br />

respond to, and focus on, comments and findings from the questionnaire.<br />

Student consultation has been achieved via the Student Union and through<br />

advice received from the NUS. A student questionnaire was administered<br />

through Union Council and members <strong>of</strong> the Student Union Executive were<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the Working Group.<br />

Through this variety <strong>of</strong> methods a cross section <strong>of</strong> the university demographic<br />

was consulted with.<br />

The <strong>University</strong> recognises the need to consult with transgender people on<br />

transgender issues. Both the <strong>Gender</strong> Trust and Press for Change were<br />

approached for advice.<br />

External stakeholders consulted included private, public and religious<br />

organisations that have used or do use our facilities.


See Table 2 for a breakdown <strong>of</strong> stakeholders involved in developing the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>’s <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong><br />

Table 1: Members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> Working Group<br />

Member<br />

Joy Carter<br />

Lenny Dalby<br />

Jonathan Watkins<br />

Julie Hampton<br />

Justin Ridgment<br />

Katie Curtis<br />

Julia Wright<br />

Drew Walsh<br />

Justine Mortimer<br />

Ruth Hellier-Tinoco<br />

David Chalk<br />

Tanya Rehman<br />

Role<br />

Vice Chancellor (Chair)<br />

<strong>Equality</strong> Officer<br />

Student Services representative<br />

Human Resources representative<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> CCS<br />

Student Union President<br />

SU Women’s Officer<br />

SU Equal Opportunities Officer<br />

Lecturer (Arts)<br />

UCU Representative<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Law<br />

HR Assistant (Secretary)<br />

Table 2: Stakeholders who took part in developing the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Winchester</strong> 2007-2010 GES<br />

Stakeholder Female Male<br />

Academic Staff via staff questionnaire* 8 6<br />

Support Staff via staff questionnaire* 34 6<br />

Management via staff questionnaire* 2 1<br />

Academic Staff via focus groups 10 5


Support Staff via focus groups 7 3<br />

Management via focus groups 3 0<br />

Students via GESWG 2 1<br />

Students via SU Executive 3 2<br />

Students via Union Council 8 7<br />

External Facilities Users 3 1<br />

Total 80 32<br />

*Fourteen respondents to the on-line questionnaire did not declare their<br />

gender.


Section C – <strong>Gender</strong> equality at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong><br />

? Pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> institution – Where are we now?<br />

?.1 <strong>Gender</strong> Action Plan<br />

In 2003 the <strong>University</strong> held an institution-wide <strong>Gender</strong> Day to consider gender<br />

issues in the institution and to disseminate information from the first Equal Pay<br />

Audit. An action plan was drawn up following this event. Any outstanding<br />

actions from the action plan will be subsumed into the <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong><br />

<strong>Scheme</strong> action plan.<br />

?.2 Equal Pay Audit<br />

An Equal Pay Audit (EPA) is undertaken on a biennial basis that considers,<br />

amongst other things, pay, grade and application for promotion. The first EPA<br />

was undertaken in 2003 and a further EPA undertaken in 2005. The next is<br />

due this year (2007). The Equal Pay Audit considers 17 detailed questions<br />

under 6 broader headings:<br />

• Are the average salaries <strong>of</strong> male staff higher or lower than the average<br />

salaries <strong>of</strong> female staff engaged in like work?<br />

• Are men and women disproportionately placed across the range <strong>of</strong> pay<br />

scales?<br />

• Is there evidence <strong>of</strong> men or women being more successful at promotion?<br />

• Are other forms <strong>of</strong> payment – honoraria, overtime, merit, market<br />

supplements – applied fairly between sexes?<br />

• Is there evidence <strong>of</strong> discrimination towards one sex on appointment?<br />

• Are there some roles/subjects that attract applicants from predominantly<br />

one sex?<br />

Completed EPAs are published on the university portal (intranet). Action<br />

points from EPAs will be incorporated in to the GES Action Plan.<br />

?.3 Monitoring Data and Impact Assessment<br />

?.3.? Monitoring<br />

As well as detailed data collected through the EPA the <strong>University</strong>’s annual HR<br />

Report includes gender monitoring data on its staff .


We have currently agreed to undertake annual <strong>Equality</strong> Monitoring, drawing<br />

together data collected for staff and students on disability, gender and race.<br />

This will include:<br />

Staff:<br />

Job Applicants<br />

Staff in post<br />

Promotion<br />

Grievance<br />

Disciplinary<br />

Dignity at Work (bullying and<br />

harassment) incidents<br />

Dismissals<br />

Exit monitoring<br />

Training/Staff Development<br />

Appraisal<br />

Students:<br />

Overview<br />

Applicants<br />

Admissions<br />

Progression<br />

Disciplinary<br />

Grievance<br />

Exit Monitoring<br />

Take up <strong>of</strong> students services<br />

Application and Allocation to<br />

<strong>University</strong> accommodation<br />

Issues raised through Student<br />

Satisfaction Survey etc<br />

An equality pr<strong>of</strong>ile for the <strong>University</strong> is available on the Human Resources<br />

portal.<br />

?.3.? Impact Assessment<br />

The <strong>University</strong> started the impact assessment process in 2005.<br />

Prior to starting on a management process for impact assessment for the<br />

institution the <strong>Equality</strong> Officer met with Sara Hunter at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Ulster, where there was an existing obligation to equality impact assess policies.<br />

Guidance was also taken from the ECU/Hefce publication Conducting Impact<br />

Assessments for Equal Opportunities in Higher Education. The <strong>University</strong> has worked<br />

to the definition <strong>of</strong> impact assessment in the guidance - “the thorough and<br />

systematic analysis <strong>of</strong> a policy or practice to determine whether it has a<br />

differential impact on a particular group”.<br />

At the time <strong>of</strong> developing the impact assessment process the <strong>University</strong> only<br />

had a legal duty to impact assess with regards to race. The <strong>University</strong> took the


decision to impact assess on all equality areas in recognition that no one<br />

equality area stands alone and a duty to assess on other equality areas was likely<br />

to be introduced at a later date.<br />

The process was agreed through the <strong>University</strong> committee structure in<br />

2004/05, finally being endorsed at the Planning & Resources Committee in July<br />

2005 (PR121/04-05). This allowed for consultation on the process by a wide<br />

range <strong>of</strong> staff and students.<br />

The impact assessment management process:<br />

• Screens formal policies, regulations, guidelines & strategies and informal<br />

policies & practices/procedures<br />

• Set a timetable for initial screening and identification <strong>of</strong> requirements for<br />

full impact assessment<br />

• Acknowledges that impact assessment is not a one-<strong>of</strong>f undertaking and<br />

requires screening forms to be completed for all new policies and a review<br />

<strong>of</strong> screening <strong>of</strong> all formal polices etc to be included in the 3 year policy<br />

reviews.<br />

• Acknowledges that policy impact is not the responsibility <strong>of</strong> one individual<br />

but <strong>of</strong> all members <strong>of</strong> staff and thus requires policy owners to undertake the<br />

screening and full impact assessment (where necessary).<br />

By April 2007 the <strong>University</strong> has undertaken initial equality impact assessment<br />

screenings but has yet to complete the full impact assessments where required.<br />

This includes a full impact assessment <strong>of</strong> our Car Parking Policy, where<br />

concerns have been raised that part-time members <strong>of</strong> staff are disadvantaged,<br />

where the majority <strong>of</strong> part-time staff are female. The other policies identified<br />

for a full impact assessment were the Staff Development & Review <strong>Scheme</strong><br />

and the Customer Service Policy.<br />

?.4 Benchmarking the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> against other institutions<br />

The <strong>University</strong> will benchmark itself via data provided by HESA.<br />

? What we are currently doing<br />

?.1 Policies in place to tackle gender inequality


The <strong>University</strong> has several formal policies and an Employee Assistance<br />

Programme in place to help tackle gender discrimination and inequality in the<br />

workplace:<br />

Dignity at Work – deals with bullying and harassment in the workplace and<br />

specifically references harassment <strong>of</strong> a sexual nature or related to sex. A<br />

Dignity at Study Policy is currently in draft form to replace the Bullying &<br />

Harassment Guidelines for students.<br />

Employee Assistance Programme & Support Helpline – covers all work-related<br />

queries, including providing information and practical assistance to parents on<br />

a wide range <strong>of</strong> childcare and parenting issues<br />

Equal Opportunities Policy – covers staff and students and states that all staff<br />

and students are treated equitably regardless <strong>of</strong> any inappropriate distinction,<br />

including family responsibility, gender identity, marital status or sex.<br />

Equal Opportunities in Employment Policy – aims to ensure equality <strong>of</strong><br />

opportunity and prohibit any form <strong>of</strong> unlawful, unfair, obvious or hidden<br />

discrimination, including harassment, on any ground including gender identity<br />

and sex, in the workplace.<br />

Flexible Working Policy for support staff – the policy details the types <strong>of</strong><br />

flexible working options may be requested by staff.<br />

<strong>Gender</strong> Reassignment: a manager’s guide to supporting staff undergoing or<br />

intending to undergo gender reassignment – provides a brief introduction to<br />

gender reassignment and how to support a staff member who wishes to<br />

transition to their acquired gender.<br />

Parents & Carers Policy: support for staff with families and caring<br />

responsibilities – this policy includes information on maternity and paternity<br />

rights and right to request flexible working. It was formally known as the<br />

Support for Staff with Families policy.<br />

These policies will be promotes as part <strong>of</strong> GES action plan.<br />

?.2 Staff Development Unit<br />

The Staff Development Unit provides a range <strong>of</strong> events designed to raise<br />

awareness <strong>of</strong> equality and gender issues. The following are examples:<br />

• <strong>University</strong>-wide gender awareness events have taken place to which all staff<br />

are invited.<br />

• Roll-out <strong>of</strong> general equality and diversity training. This included gender and<br />

transgender issues.


• A section on equality and dignity is included in new staff induction.<br />

• A session on <strong>Gender</strong> and Conversation Style which raises awareness <strong>of</strong> the<br />

difference between the way men and women communicate.<br />

• The Postgraduate Certificate Learning and Teaching in Higher Education<br />

(PGCLTHE) includes sessions on equality and gender.<br />

?.3 Teaching and Learning<br />

A curriculum audit has taken place under the Learning and Teaching project<br />

Addressing Diversity and <strong>Equality</strong> the Curriculum. This, in part, came from the<br />

consideration <strong>of</strong> the impact assessment process.<br />

This project addresses issues specific to race, gender and disability with<br />

particular reference to the curriculum and has two phases. The first involves an<br />

audit <strong>of</strong> existing practice within the <strong>University</strong> drawing, where appropriate, on<br />

evidence from elsewhere, in order to identify existing good practice and<br />

barriers to development. The second will develop and trial a web-based toolkit<br />

<strong>of</strong> specific relevance to a small new university recruiting from a region in which<br />

perceptions tend to be <strong>of</strong> a monocultural and largely middle class catchment.<br />

Its focus will be on promoting curriculum development in order to both meet<br />

the needs <strong>of</strong> an increasingly diverse student population and to <strong>of</strong>fer curricula<br />

relevant to the global multicultural world in which students will be working and<br />

living.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the intentions is to work in a way that tries to avoid some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

‘equality and diversity elephant traps’ including equality and diversity initiatives<br />

that generate at best reluctant action and at worst seething resentment;<br />

approaches that result in perceptions among academics <strong>of</strong> a PC discourse as a<br />

real and dangerous phenomenon; and underestimates <strong>of</strong> the time needed to<br />

talk to people if they are to engage at all let alone with real commitment.<br />

The project hopes to achieve the following<br />

• Better institution-wide understanding <strong>of</strong> curriculum issues related to<br />

inclusivity and diversity and <strong>of</strong> barriers to change<br />

• Increased engagement <strong>of</strong> academic staff with diversity and equality issues<br />

• Raised pr<strong>of</strong>ile for learning and teaching related diversity and equality issues<br />

among academic staff and senior managers<br />

• Staff development benefits for academic staff from each <strong>of</strong> the 3 Faculties<br />

• Enhanced leadership capacity among programme leaders and other<br />

academic staff


• Potential enhanced student experience<br />

• Contextualised strategies for use within the <strong>University</strong> and in similar<br />

contexts elsewhere<br />

Phase one, the curriculum audit, has been completed. Results are not available<br />

for publication at this time (April 2007).<br />

?.4 Widening Participation<br />

Men are under-represented in Initial Teacher Training programmes. The<br />

Faculty <strong>of</strong> Education runs initiatives to encourage male applicants and to<br />

support male students on teaching programmes. These include a Student<br />

Associate <strong>Scheme</strong> designed to give undergraduates experience <strong>of</strong> schools, with<br />

male students a major target audience for the scheme. The Faculty runs a male<br />

student support group, Men in the Minority, to help support and retain male<br />

students in teaching.<br />

The mix <strong>of</strong> subjects at the university currently attracts majority female students<br />

(70% female). It is recognised that a change in subject mix, such as the<br />

introduction <strong>of</strong> subjects such as law, may have an impact on the gender ratio <strong>of</strong><br />

students. This situation will be monitored.<br />

?.5 Contractors and Service Providers<br />

The Estates Department employs a large number <strong>of</strong> external contractors and<br />

service providers, as do other faculties and departments, in particular IT and<br />

Communication Services. Just because these organisations and individuals are<br />

not employed directly by the institution does not mean that they are exempt<br />

from the provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong>, either in terms <strong>of</strong> its<br />

benefits or its responsibilities.<br />

The Estates Department already includes adherence to our Equal<br />

Opportunities Policy and Dignity at Work policy in its pro-forma<br />

documentation for contractors and service providers.<br />

In addition the institution will consider ways in which the institution might seek<br />

to procure goods and services from companies which promote gender equality.<br />

For example, when putting projects out to competitive tender, in order to<br />

ensure that external agencies not held to the same standard as the institution in<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> their legal requirements to promote gender equality, duly recognise<br />

this as an institutional priority.<br />

?.6 Purchasing and Procurement


The institution expends considerable funds each year on the purchasing <strong>of</strong><br />

goods and services, ranging from foodstuffs for the Dining Hall, to stationery<br />

for Reprographics. Indeed, very few, if any, <strong>of</strong> the institution’s faculties or<br />

departments are not involved in purchasing activities on a regular basis.<br />

Although at first sight it might appear unlikely that gender issues might impact<br />

upon this area <strong>of</strong> activity, it is important to recognise that no institution<br />

activities should be exempt from the considerations <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong><br />

<strong>Scheme</strong>. To this end, the institution should consider ways in which the<br />

institution might seek to procure goods and services from companies which<br />

promote gender equality, and to consider giving preferential consideration to<br />

such companies.<br />

?.7Transgender people and <strong>Gender</strong> Reassignment<br />

The <strong>University</strong> recognises the difference between sex and gender identity and is<br />

committed to supporting all (future) members <strong>of</strong> staff and students, including<br />

transgender people.<br />

In 2003, in response to the <strong>Gender</strong> Recognition Act, the <strong>University</strong> produced a<br />

guide for managers to help support (future) members <strong>of</strong> staff who should wish<br />

to transition to their acquired gender. The guidance was drawn up with<br />

reference to advice given by the <strong>Gender</strong> Trust and Press for Change as well as<br />

the ECU publication Employing Transsexual People in Higher Education. All<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> the working environment were considered when drawing up this<br />

guidance.<br />

The institution will continue to consult with and seek guidance from<br />

transgender people on issues that have significance to transgender people.<br />

?.8 Summary <strong>of</strong> Results <strong>of</strong> Staff Consultation<br />

?.8.1Staff Questionnaire<br />

In 2003 the <strong>University</strong> conducted a Staff Satisfaction Survey that included the<br />

question “Discrimination is not a major issue here” and invited comments<br />

from those who felt there was discrimination. 6 members <strong>of</strong> staff (13% <strong>of</strong><br />

respondents) who indicated some discrimination indicated it was on grounds <strong>of</strong><br />

sex but no further evidence was supplied. The <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> staff<br />

questionnaire built upon this information and tried to identify where<br />

discrimination or gender inequality was perceived.<br />

The questionnaire was designed to get base-level data on which to build.


The questionnaire was accessible on-line and hosted externally to the university<br />

(Bristol On-line Survey). Hard copies were available (and in alternative format)<br />

if required.<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> respondents<br />

The questionnaire received 79 responses, 13.2% <strong>of</strong> total staff (including<br />

associate lecturers). 13 men (16.5%) and 52 women (68.5%) responded to the<br />

questionnaire, with 14 respondents (17.7%) who did not declare their gender.<br />

Of the respondents, 14 were academic staff (17.7%), 41 were support staff<br />

(51.9%) and 3 were management (3.8%). 21 respondents (26.6%) did not<br />

declare this information.<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> responses suggested that there was no sex discrimination or<br />

perceived gender inequality in the <strong>University</strong>. Where issues have been raised<br />

these will be considered in the action plan (Section E).<br />

For staff the issues concerning discrimination or gender inequality against<br />

women are: concern over gender balance in interview panels and committee<br />

membership, job-related gender assumptions, career progression (especially for<br />

academic staff), flexible working and the flexible working policy, gender<br />

inequality for women in management and physical roles and in the Senior<br />

Management Group<br />

For staff the issues concerning discrimination or gender inequality against men<br />

are: job-related gender assumptions, access to paternity/parental/adoption<br />

leave, and access and availability <strong>of</strong> support services for male staff where that<br />

support is <strong>of</strong>fered by women. In departments, respondents perceived a gender<br />

inequality against men in Human Resources, Library, Registry, Student<br />

Recruitment & Marketing and Student Services.<br />

The questionnaire also raised an issue regarding awareness <strong>of</strong> formal policies<br />

we already have in place to tackle sex discrimination and gender inequality, in<br />

particular polices on Dignity at Work, Flexible Working, Support for Staff with<br />

Families and the <strong>Gender</strong> Reassignment Guidelines, as well as awareness <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Employee Assistance Programme.<br />

?.8.2 Staff Focus Groups<br />

Focus groups were held to gather further data in response to comments on the<br />

questionnaire. All staff were invited to attend lunchtime focus groups, with<br />

staggered timing over three days. The <strong>Equality</strong> Officer facilitated the focus<br />

groups with another member <strong>of</strong> the steering group in attendance. Further focus<br />

groups were held by attending team meetings that were already arranged.


Four comments from responses to the questionnaire were used in discussion at<br />

each focus group:<br />

• Formal processes are likely already to have been written with equality in<br />

mind. What happens on the ground however and especially between<br />

colleagues is far harder to discover.<br />

• Danger <strong>of</strong> over emphasis on discrimination against women as an issue to<br />

the exclusion <strong>of</strong> discrimination against men<br />

• There are wider cultural factors that the <strong>University</strong> could do its bit in<br />

addressing e.g. overcoming stereotypical gender roles<br />

• Women are underrepresented because they do not hold an appropriate<br />

proportion <strong>of</strong> positions <strong>of</strong> responsibility within the <strong>University</strong><br />

Seven focus groups were held. 28 members <strong>of</strong> staff were consulted via focus<br />

groups, 20 female and 8 male. Of these, 15 were academic staff, 10 were<br />

support staff and 3 were management staff.<br />

In general, support staff did not perceive gender inequality. Support staff<br />

seemed to feel that an issue was being made when no issue was perceived.<br />

Whereas academic staff did perceive inequality, with specific concerns over<br />

career progression, flexible working and availability <strong>of</strong> (academic) part-time/job<br />

share posts, allocation <strong>of</strong> workload (and how work was valued) and child care.<br />

This supported comments that had been raised through the questionnaire.<br />

?.9 Summary <strong>of</strong> Results <strong>of</strong> Student Questionnaire<br />

A student questionnaire was administered to Union Council and received 15<br />

responses. 7 men (46.6 . %) and 8 women (53.3 . %) responded to the<br />

questionnaire.<br />

Of the respondents, 11 were in level 3 <strong>of</strong> study, 2 were level 2 and 1 was level<br />

1. 1 respondent did not declare this information.<br />

5 respondents were undergraduates, 1 was postgraduate and the remaining did<br />

not declare this information.<br />

Seven respondents came from Arts, 6 from Social Sciences and the remaining<br />

from Arts/Education and Arts/Social Sciences.<br />

The overwhelming responses from the student questionnaire were that there<br />

was no perception <strong>of</strong> sex discrimination or gender inequality. The only points<br />

raised were regarding the allocation <strong>of</strong> all-male flats on the ground floor <strong>of</strong>


esidences and a perception <strong>of</strong> course content being aimed at a predominantly<br />

female student cohort.


Section D - Prioritising and promoting gender equality<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong> is committed to ensuring that all students and<br />

staff are treated equitably and has a commitment to supporting all female, male<br />

and transgender staff and students. We seek to create and maintain an<br />

environment in which both staff and students are able to work and study<br />

without fear <strong>of</strong> prejudice or discrimination.<br />

The goals <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>’s <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> (GES)<br />

are to create an environment in which best practice can flourish. The GES will<br />

aim to assign clear ownership <strong>of</strong> the action points and ensure that these are<br />

continually reviewed.<br />

? Scope <strong>of</strong> the scheme<br />

The GES will cover all staff and students and other stakeholders in the<br />

institution. Priorities for action will be determined by the results <strong>of</strong> the research<br />

and consultation and then fed into the action plan. Areas <strong>of</strong> particular<br />

importance and where most improvement is necessary will be addressed.<br />

? Responsibilities<br />

Ownership will be assigned to improvement points within the action plan. As<br />

noted previously the Pro-Vice Chancellor (Administration) and Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Human Resources will have overall responsibility for implementing the scheme<br />

and action plan.<br />

? Key Resources<br />

The Action Plan will be costed and the <strong>University</strong>’s financial strategy and<br />

annual budgets will address the resource requirements <strong>of</strong> the DES.<br />

? Communication and Training<br />

The <strong>University</strong> will publish the GES 2007-2010 and subsequent annual reports<br />

on the <strong>University</strong>’s intranet (portal). This will ensure that all staff have access to<br />

the document. The documents will also be available in alternative accessible<br />

formats on request. The <strong>University</strong> will continue to <strong>of</strong>fer gender training and<br />

will consider ways to make this more accessible and to increase attendance.<br />

? Monitoring<br />

The <strong>University</strong> will monitor the progress <strong>of</strong> the Action Plan and will publish a<br />

report annually outlining the development <strong>of</strong> the GES and the response to the<br />

Action Plan.<br />

? Assessing, reviewing, impact assessment and reporting


This strategy will not need to be impact assessed; however, the performance<br />

against the Action Plan will be monitored annually. The monitoring will be the<br />

responsibility <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Equality</strong> Officer who will report to the Equal<br />

Opportunities Committee. At all stages <strong>of</strong> monitoring the views and experience<br />

<strong>of</strong> female, male and transgender stakeholders will be sought.<br />

Further methods <strong>of</strong> consulting, engaging and involving women, men and<br />

transgender people in the continued success <strong>of</strong> the GES will be considered.<br />

? Breaches <strong>of</strong> the scheme and complaints<br />

Breaches <strong>of</strong> the scheme and complaints will be dealt with under the existing<br />

<strong>University</strong> complaints and disciplinary procedures.


Section E - Action plan<br />

This Action Plan has been informed by the consultation processes outlined in the previous sections <strong>of</strong> this document. It<br />

takes into account the experiences <strong>of</strong> stakeholders and builds upon their engagement and involvement with and in the<br />

consultation process.<br />

The points on the Action Plan will be monitored by the <strong>Equality</strong> Officer via Equal Opportunities Committee and the Pro<br />

Vice Chancellor (Administration) retains overall responsibility for the implementation <strong>of</strong> the Plan.<br />

The Plan will be reviewed annually via the Equal Opportunities Committee and progress reports will be published on the<br />

<strong>University</strong> intranet (portal). Alternative formats will be available on request. In 2010 the Plan will be redrafted in<br />

accordance with progress made and any changes to legislation. Full consultation exercises will inform all subsequent<br />

<strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong>s published by the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Winchester</strong>.<br />

Objectives <strong>of</strong> the scheme and action plan are noted next to the action point<br />

• To remove barriers for women, men and transgender people in the workplace, including barriers to career<br />

progression and inequality <strong>of</strong> pay.<br />

• To remove barriers for women, men and transgender people to study.<br />

• To ensure awareness and understanding <strong>of</strong> gender and transgender issues among staff and students at all levels<br />

<strong>of</strong> the institution.


Action Objective Responsibility Target<br />

Completion<br />

Date<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> <strong>Gender</strong> Day Action Plan in light <strong>of</strong><br />

legislative changes and implementation <strong>of</strong> action<br />

points into future DES Action Plans<br />

To continue to produce an Equal Pay Audit<br />

biennially.<br />

To consider how EPA might be expanded to give<br />

greater consideration to progression through the<br />

single pay spine by gender, to include applications<br />

and success/failure for re-grading and<br />

progression, and compare female/male uptake <strong>of</strong><br />

sessions in comparison to progression.<br />

To incorporate action points from EPA in future<br />

GES<br />

To publish <strong>Equality</strong> Monitoring Report annually,<br />

that incorporates data on disability, gender and<br />

race.<br />

To ensure Student Satisfaction Survey is cross<br />

tabulated by gender to see if any issues are raised<br />

Completion<br />

Date<br />

1,3 <strong>Equality</strong> Officer April 2007 April 2007<br />

1 <strong>Equality</strong> Officer,<br />

Human Resources<br />

1 <strong>Equality</strong> Officer,<br />

Human Resources<br />

1 <strong>Equality</strong> Officer,<br />

Human Resources<br />

1,2,3 <strong>Equality</strong> Officer,<br />

Disability Coordinator,<br />

Finance and<br />

Planning,<br />

2 Student Services,<br />

<strong>Equality</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer, Equal<br />

Biennially (next<br />

due in 2007)<br />

2009<br />

ongoing<br />

Annually (first<br />

to be published<br />

by May 2008)<br />

SSS 2008


y gender.<br />

To monitor the effect on the gender ratio <strong>of</strong><br />

students with the introduction <strong>of</strong> new subjects<br />

e.g. law<br />

Ensure that all future impact assessment<br />

procedures consult and involve female, male and<br />

transgender stake holders<br />

To undertake a full impact assessment <strong>of</strong> the Car<br />

Parking Regulations<br />

To hold a <strong>Gender</strong> Awareness event for all staff to<br />

roll-out the <strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong><br />

To raise awareness and understanding with staff<br />

and students <strong>of</strong> formal policies already in place to<br />

tackle sex discrimination and gender inequality, in<br />

particular on Dignity at Work, Flexible Working,<br />

Support for Staff with Families and the <strong>Gender</strong><br />

Reassignment Guidelines, as well as awareness <strong>of</strong><br />

the Employee Assistance Programme.<br />

To continue to provide gender-related staff<br />

development sessions. To consider how these<br />

sessions are inclusive to all gender and<br />

Opportunities<br />

committee<br />

2 Registry, Planning &<br />

Finance<br />

2010<br />

1,2,3 <strong>Equality</strong> Officer, Equal<br />

Opportunities<br />

Committee<br />

ongoing<br />

1, 2 Director <strong>of</strong> CCS October 2007<br />

1, 3 <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer, Staff<br />

Development, Equal<br />

Opportunities<br />

Committee<br />

1, 2, 3 Human Resources,<br />

Students Services<br />

November 2007<br />

November 2007<br />

1, 3 Staff Development ongoing


transgender issues.<br />

Ensure that all academic staff are able and feel<br />

confident to teach different styles <strong>of</strong> learners and<br />

can therefore adjust their teaching styles<br />

Review and incorporate the findings <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Learning and Teaching project Addressing Diversity<br />

and <strong>Equality</strong> the Curriculum once published.<br />

Consideration will be given to requiring a specific<br />

response to Equal Opportunities policies on the<br />

Programme Annual Monitoring Reviews in order<br />

to explicitly address the quality <strong>of</strong> the learning<br />

experience for all students<br />

Consideration will be given to Faculty Learning<br />

and Teaching reports being required to address<br />

responses to Equal Opportunities issues<br />

Produce guidance for (academic) staff on safe 1-<br />

on-1 interactions between staff and students.<br />

Incorporate gender equality into the pro-forma<br />

documentation for all contractors and service<br />

providers (where is not already done so)<br />

Consider ways in which the institution might seek<br />

to procure goods & services from companies<br />

which promote gender equality; consider the<br />

1,2 Learning and Teaching September 2008<br />

2 EOC; all faculties December 2008<br />

1,2 Learning & Teaching June 2008<br />

1,2 Learning & Teaching June 2008<br />

1 Learning & Teaching September 2007<br />

1,3 ITCS, July 2008<br />

1 Estates December 2007


appropriateness <strong>of</strong> giving preferential<br />

consideration to such companies.<br />

Conference feedback to be monitored and<br />

actions acted upon<br />

Consider how we can break down barriers to<br />

facilitate individuals <strong>of</strong> one gender to work in<br />

subjects/areas/departments that are dominated<br />

by another gender.<br />

To consider how we ensure that male staff &<br />

students have equal access and availability to<br />

support services where that support is currently<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered by women.<br />

To ensure formal policies give proportionately<br />

appropriate equal consideration to women and<br />

men in regards to<br />

maternity/paternity/parental/adoption leave.<br />

To continue to ensure the interview panels have<br />

an appropriate gender balance.<br />

To gather data on committee membership and<br />

consider how women/men might be encouraged<br />

to put themselves forward for chair/membership<br />

if an imbalance is found.<br />

1 CCS (Conferences) ongoing<br />

1, 3 Equal Opportunities<br />

committee, <strong>Equality</strong><br />

Officer, Human<br />

Resources, Staff<br />

Development<br />

1 Human Resources,<br />

Student Services<br />

December 2009<br />

December 2009<br />

1, 2 Human Resources December 2009<br />

1 Human Resources,<br />

Departments, Faculties<br />

1 Equal Opportunities<br />

Committee, <strong>Equality</strong><br />

Officer<br />

ongoing<br />

December 2009


To draw up a code <strong>of</strong> practice for chairing<br />

meetings. To also include guidelines on what is<br />

expected <strong>of</strong> all participants.<br />

To consider setting up a mentoring scheme for<br />

all new support staff on model <strong>of</strong> academic<br />

mentoring scheme<br />

Consideration will be given to how workloads are<br />

allocated and the value that is given to different<br />

types <strong>of</strong> work.<br />

Investigate possibility <strong>of</strong> university nursery/dropin<br />

crèche facilities, or partnership with other<br />

bodies for term time and holiday provision, that<br />

provides more flexible childcare to accommodate<br />

long hours e.g. lectures that finish at 6pm.<br />

To review appropriateness <strong>of</strong> allocation to<br />

accommodation practice.<br />

Ensure parity between support in place to<br />

eliminate sex discrimination and tackle gender<br />

inequality provided for staff and that provided<br />

for students e.g. Dignity at Study policy<br />

Equal Opportunities Committee will receive the<br />

<strong>Gender</strong> <strong>Equality</strong> <strong>Scheme</strong> Action Plan and<br />

monitor the progress <strong>of</strong> action points. It will<br />

revise and update as necessary the Action Plan<br />

1 Director <strong>of</strong> Registry,<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Human<br />

Resources<br />

September 2007<br />

1 Staff Development September 2008<br />

1 ProVC (Academic),<br />

Deans <strong>of</strong> Faculty<br />

1,2 <strong>Equality</strong> Officer,<br />

Student Services<br />

2 CCS (Housing<br />

services)<br />

1,2 Human Resources,<br />

Student Services,<br />

<strong>Equality</strong> Officer<br />

1,2,3 Human Resources,<br />

<strong>Equality</strong> Officer<br />

December 2008<br />

December 2009<br />

September 2007<br />

December 2009<br />

May 2008


and forward through the committee system.


APPENDIX 1: Impact Assessment Management Process & Timetable<br />

Background<br />

1. Under the Race Relations (Amendment) Act we have a legal obligation to assess<br />

and monitor the impact <strong>of</strong> our new and existing policies on students and staff from<br />

different racial groups.<br />

2. The Government intends to draw gender and disability legislation in-line with race<br />

legislation, and further to extend religion or belief legislation to cover goods &<br />

services, therefore it is likely that we will have to impact assess on all equality<br />

strands in the future.<br />

3. It has been proposed that we will impact assess on the following equality strands<br />

• age<br />

• disability<br />

• gender<br />

• race<br />

• religion<br />

• sexuality<br />

4. It is proposed that we publish the results <strong>of</strong> all our impact assessments. We are<br />

required to publish race impact assessment data.<br />

The Process: Formal College Policies & Strategies<br />

5. For formal policies and strategies, as identified in Appendix B, the following<br />

process was agreed:<br />

Screening<br />

6. Chairs <strong>of</strong> owning bodies notified <strong>of</strong> policies and strategies they need to screen<br />

7. Chairs given a screening pro-forma to complete<br />

8. The screening pro-forma, which includes a recommendation from the Chair on<br />

whether a full impact assessment should be undertaken, passed to the Equal<br />

Opportunities Committee. The Equal Opportunities Committee (EOC) would make<br />

the final decision on whether to undertake full impact assessment.<br />

9. Where a policy or strategy does not need to be impact assessed, the screening pr<strong>of</strong>orma<br />

to be attached to the policy or strategy and the policy or strategy to be reassessed<br />

every three years and when significant changes made to the policy or<br />

strategy. Where the policy or strategy is deemed to require a full impact<br />

assessment the impact assessment will be attached to that policy or strategy.<br />

10. Where a policy or strategy is deemed to require a full impact assessment, the policy<br />

will be returned to the Chair <strong>of</strong> the owning body, who will arrange for the impact<br />

assessment to be undertaken.<br />

Impact Assessing the policy


11. The Equal Opportunities Officer (EOO) will support in collating existing data, both<br />

quantitative & qualitative, to aid the impact assessment and will be available for<br />

queries/consultation. The EOO will also produce guidance on how to undertake an<br />

impact assessment. The EOO will not undertake the assessment.<br />

12. Once an impact assessment has been undertaken and any changes required have<br />

been identified, the policy, impact assessment and proposed changes must go back<br />

through the Committee process for approval. The impact assessment is to be<br />

attached to the policy.<br />

13. A summary <strong>of</strong> the assessment & policy amendments should be sent to the EOO.<br />

The EOO will advise the EOC when policies and strategies have been impact<br />

assessed.<br />

The Process: informal policies, practices and procedures<br />

14. For informal policies, practices and procedures the following process was agreed:<br />

Identifying informal policies, practices and procedures<br />

15. A three step consultative approach will be taken to identifying informal policies,<br />

practices and procedures:<br />

16. Step 1: A panel <strong>of</strong> experts, which will include a range <strong>of</strong> contributors from across<br />

the College, will be convened to draw up a list <strong>of</strong> informal policies, practices and<br />

procedures.<br />

17. Step 2: This list will then be sent to schools/departments in order to ensure there<br />

are no significant omissions. The EOO will produce guidance on the sorts <strong>of</strong><br />

things to consider when defining an informal policy, practice or procedure.<br />

18. Step 3: a wider electronic forum with College-wide representation will be<br />

convened. This forum will approve this list, again ensuring there are no significant<br />

omissions.<br />

Screening<br />

19. Once identified, these informal policies, practices and procedures will be screened.<br />

Where these informal policies, practices and procedures do not have an owning<br />

body, the most appropriate faculty/department, the originator, will be tasked with<br />

undertaking the screening process.<br />

20. The screening pro-forma, which includes a recommendation from the originator on<br />

whether a full impact assessment should be undertaken, passed to the Equal<br />

Opportunities Committee. The Equal Opportunities Committee (EOC) would make<br />

the final decision on whether to undertake full impact assessment.<br />

21. Where an informal policy, practice or procedure does not need to be impact<br />

assessed, the screening pro-forma will be held on the Equal Opportunities’<br />

webpage and the informal policy, practice or procedure to be re-assessed every<br />

three years and when significant changes are made.<br />

22. Where an informal policy, practice or procedure is deemed to require a full impact<br />

assessment, the policy will be returned to the originator.


Impact Assessing the policy, practice or procedure<br />

23. The EOO will support in collating existing data, both quantitative & qualitative, to<br />

aid the impact assessment and will be available for queries/consultation. The EOO<br />

will also produce guidance on how to undertake an impact assessment. The EOO<br />

will not undertake the assessment.<br />

24. Once an impact assessment has been undertaken and changes implemented, the<br />

informal policy, practice or procedure must go back to the EOC for agreement<br />

along with a summary <strong>of</strong> the assessment & amendments. The impact assessment is<br />

to be published on the portal.<br />

25. Where the outcome identifies a need for a new policy it will follow the normal<br />

policy making procedure.<br />

Timescale <strong>of</strong> Impact Assessment process<br />

Formal Policies and Strategies<br />

Notification to Chairs’ <strong>of</strong> Owning Bodies <strong>of</strong> Impact Assessment<br />

Screening to be completed and returned (with recommendations)<br />

to EOC<br />

Summer term<br />

Oct 2005<br />

decisions on necessity to fully Impact Assess will be made at October EOC<br />

If NO Impact Assessment required, screening form will be appended to Policy or<br />

Strategy; to be re-assessed in 3 years and when significant changes are made to the<br />

policy or strategy<br />

If YES an Impact Assessment is required, Policy or Strategy will<br />

be returned to the originator. Originator must undertake full<br />

impact assessment. Assessment will be supported by EOO but<br />

not undertaken by EOO.<br />

Where an individual has more than one policy, strategy practice<br />

or procedure (formal and/or informal) that is deemed to require a<br />

full impact assessment, the EOC will prioritise the policies.<br />

Those policies that are deemed to be <strong>of</strong> the highest priority will<br />

follow this presented timescale. Others may be delayed (subject to<br />

negotiation)<br />

Full Impact Assessment to be done and, where an adverse affect<br />

has been identified, changes identified by MAY 2006. The policy<br />

must go back to the owning body for agreement. A summary <strong>of</strong><br />

assessment conclusions and policy or strategy amendments to go<br />

to EOC in May 2006.<br />

May 2006<br />

Any changes identified should be implemented by July 2006 June 2006<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> assessment conclusions and policy amendments to be appended to the<br />

Policy and thus published on the portal; to be re-assessed in 3 years and when


significant changes are made to the policy.<br />

Informal Policies, Practices and Procedures<br />

Firstly the informal policies need to be identified<br />

Step 1: panel <strong>of</strong> experts convened to draw up a list <strong>of</strong> informal<br />

policies. Panel to include representation from support &<br />

academic staff and student union:<br />

Proposed panel:<br />

TG, CS, LD, AK/CH, LL (Natfhe and <strong>Equality</strong>), SU Rep<br />

(Sabbatical/EOO/General Manager), PC, LB/NC, JR<br />

Step 2: List sent to departments & faculties and other groups that<br />

exist within the College e.g. Subject Administrators Forum, to<br />

ensure there are no significant omissions.<br />

Step 3: College-wide forum with representation from all<br />

departments/faculties and all grades which will ratify the list,<br />

ensuring there are no major omissions<br />

Once informal policies have been identified ownership will be<br />

decided. Ownership will be approved by Senior Management<br />

Sept 2005<br />

Returned to panel<br />

Dec 2005<br />

Feb 2006<br />

Feb 2006<br />

Informal Policy owners to be notified <strong>of</strong> Impact Assessment March 2006<br />

Screening to be completed and returned (with recommendations)<br />

to EOC<br />

May 2006<br />

decisions on necessity to fully Impact Assess will be made at May 2006 EOC<br />

If NO Impact Assessment required, screening form will be appended to Policy; to be<br />

re-assessed in 3 years and when significant changes are made to the policy<br />

If YES an Impact Assessment required, Policy will be returned to<br />

the originator. Originator must undertake full impact assessment.<br />

Assessment will be supported by EOO but not undertaken by<br />

EOO.<br />

Where an owning body has more than one policy (formal and/or<br />

informal) that is deemed to require a full impact assessment, the<br />

EOC will prioritise the policies. Those policies that are deemed<br />

to be <strong>of</strong> the highest priority will follow this presented timescale.<br />

Others may be delayed (subject to negotiation).<br />

Full Impact Assessment to be done and, where an adverse affect<br />

has been identified, changes implemented by October 2006. A<br />

summary <strong>of</strong> assessment conclusions and policy amendments to go<br />

to EOC in February 2007 for agreement.<br />

Revised October<br />

2007


Summary <strong>of</strong> assessment conclusions and policy amendments will be published on the<br />

portal; to be re-assessed in 3 years and when significant changes are made to the<br />

policy


APPENDIX 2: Summary <strong>of</strong> responses to consultation<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> Responses to Staff Questionnaire<br />

The first group <strong>of</strong> questions (1a-7d) asked about discrimination in the staff<br />

life cycle. The majority <strong>of</strong> respondents did not identify any discrimination.<br />

Points <strong>of</strong> the life cycle which are <strong>of</strong> note and drew comment were:<br />

• at interview, a concern raised over appropriate panel membership,<br />

• job related gender assumptions e.g. “men don’t make good<br />

administrators” <strong>of</strong> those short-listing/appointing<br />

• whilst no respondents noted any discrimination against men in access &<br />

availability <strong>of</strong> training, there was some feeling <strong>of</strong> discrimination against<br />

women.<br />

• 10 respondents (12.3%) to a question on career progression felt there was<br />

discrimination against women in this area. This was re-iterated in focus<br />

groups, in particular this was a concern for female academic staff.<br />

• 10 respondents (12.5%) to a question on flexible working felt there was<br />

discrimination against women in access to flexible working. A further 8<br />

(10%) felt there was discrimination against men.<br />

• 7 respondents(8.6%) felt there was discrimination against men in access<br />

to maternity/paternity/adoption/parental leave, with one specific<br />

reference to “perinatal (sic) leave entitlement”.<br />

• No respondents felt there was discrimination against women in access to<br />

childcare facilities<br />

• In response to four questions regarding the end <strong>of</strong> employment<br />

(resignation, retirement, redundancy and university termination <strong>of</strong><br />

employment) only 4 respondents felt there was any discrimination against<br />

women or men.<br />

The second group <strong>of</strong> questions (9a-10) looked at gender inequality in support<br />

and representation <strong>of</strong> staff. Points <strong>of</strong> note and which drew comment are:<br />

• Comments regarding committee membership concerned gender balance<br />

in committees, how members are appointed to committees and regarding<br />

women’s tendency to be reticent about expressing their views.<br />

• In response to 4 different questions on access to and availability <strong>of</strong><br />

harassment contacts, university nurse, counsellors and human resources<br />

staff, a total <strong>of</strong> 10 respondents felt there was gender inequality against<br />

men. Additional comments noted a concern that men may not want to<br />

approach a female nurse or may not feel comfortable approaching a


predominantly female Human Resources staff with a gender related<br />

problem. This is compared to a total <strong>of</strong> 6 respondents who felt here was<br />

gender inequality against women in the same.<br />

• Regarding appropriate policies and fora in place, 9 respondents felt there<br />

was inequality against women compared with 4 respondents noting the<br />

same against men.<br />

The third group <strong>of</strong> questions asked about awareness <strong>of</strong> formal policies and<br />

the employee assistance programme the institution has in place to tackle sex<br />

discrimination and gender inequality.<br />

In general the majority <strong>of</strong> respondents were aware or very aware/had used<br />

these formal policies. However,<br />

• 10 (12.5%) respondents were not aware <strong>of</strong> Equal Opportunities Policy,<br />

with a further 16 respondents (20.3%) not aware <strong>of</strong> the Equal<br />

Opportunities in Employment policy.<br />

• over a quarter <strong>of</strong> respondents (26.6%) were unaware <strong>of</strong> the Dignity at<br />

Work policy,<br />

• 34% respondents (27) unaware <strong>of</strong> Flexible Working for support staff<br />

policy<br />

• 40% (32) respondents were not aware <strong>of</strong> the EAP<br />

• 43% (34) respondents were unaware <strong>of</strong> the Support for Staff with<br />

Families policy.<br />

• the <strong>Gender</strong> Reassignment Guidelines were the least well known with over<br />

half respondents (59.9%) unaware <strong>of</strong> them<br />

The third group <strong>of</strong> questions asked about perceptions <strong>of</strong> gender inequality in<br />

different roles, which were grouped as supervisory, management and physical<br />

roles<br />

7 respondents (8.75%) felt there was gender inequality against women in<br />

supervisory roles, compared to 2 respondents (2.5%) who felt there was the<br />

same against men and 62 respondents (77.5%) who felt there was no<br />

discrimination.<br />

However, the figures were higher for gender inequality against women in<br />

management (17 respondents, 21.25%) and physical roles (14 respondents,<br />

17.1%). A particular concern was raised about women in role(s) <strong>of</strong> power in<br />

the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Arts.


The fourth group <strong>of</strong> questions asked about perceptions <strong>of</strong> gender inequality<br />

in grades.<br />

No respondents felt there was any discrimination against men in grades 7 to<br />

Senior Management (inclusive).<br />

In no grades did a significant number <strong>of</strong> respondents perceive discrimination<br />

against women. One respondent commented that their perception was<br />

“males dominate Grades 8 and 9”. Further, another respondent commented<br />

that Grades 9 & 10 “are never advertised as possible for part-time working”<br />

where evidence suggested that in the past two “full time” roles had been held<br />

concurrently.<br />

Almost double the number <strong>of</strong> respondents (27, 34%) did not respond to the<br />

question regarding perception <strong>of</strong> gender in equality in senior management<br />

compared to a mean <strong>of</strong> 17 (21.5%) for other questions in the section.<br />

The fifth group <strong>of</strong> questions asked about perception <strong>of</strong> gender inequality in<br />

different departments and faculties. To note that:<br />

8 repsondents (10.1%) felt there was gender inequality in the Senior<br />

Management Group with all the PAs being women and no female pro-VCs.<br />

Only one respondents felt that there was gender inequality against women in<br />

estates but it was noted that “estates is a very male dominated department”<br />

10 respondents (12.7%) felt there was gender inequality against men in the<br />

Human Resources department.<br />

9 respondents (11.4%) felt there was gender inequality against men in the<br />

Library. On respondent felt that “it’s hard for men to support a<br />

margage(sic)/family on a library assistant’s salary at UW[…].”<br />

14 respondents (12.7%) felt there was gender inequality against men in<br />

Registry.<br />

9 respondents (11.4%) felt there was gender inequality against men in<br />

Student Recruitment & Marketing<br />

12 respondents (15%) felt there was gender inequality against men Student<br />

Services.<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> comments noted that Human Resources, Library, Student<br />

Recruitment & Marketing and Student Services were female dominated. One<br />

respondent went on to ask if this was “some sort <strong>of</strong> social reproduction, with


female managers hiring other women rather than men?”. The perception <strong>of</strong><br />

gender inequality seems to be linked to physical numbers.<br />

In none <strong>of</strong> the faculty’s did a significant number <strong>of</strong> respondents note a<br />

perception <strong>of</strong> gender inequality against women. One respondent did<br />

comment on the perception <strong>of</strong> a “proponderence (sic) <strong>of</strong> men in promoted<br />

academic posts, especially heads <strong>of</strong> subject” in Arts and Soc.<br />

7 respondents (8.9%) felt there was gender in equality against men in the<br />

faculty <strong>of</strong> education<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> Responses to Student Questionnaire<br />

total respondents 15<br />

male 7 46.67%<br />

female 8 53.33%<br />

m/f split in student population 21-79 %<br />

Level <strong>of</strong> study<br />

level 1 level 2 level 3 (blank)<br />

Grand<br />

Total<br />

female 1 1 6 8<br />

male 1 5 1 7<br />

Grand Total 1 2 11 1 15<br />

no<br />

yes -<br />

against<br />

men<br />

yes -<br />

against<br />

women<br />

blank<br />

Pre-application process e.g.<br />

prospectus, open days 15 0 0 0<br />

Application process e.g. forms 15 0 0 0<br />

Interview (if applicable) 11 1 0 3<br />

Offer 13 0 0 2<br />

Enrolment e.g. process, timings 15 0 0 0<br />

Accommodation e.g.<br />

application, allocation 10 4 0 1<br />

Curriculum e.g. course content 14 1 0 0<br />

Assessment e.g. types <strong>of</strong><br />

assessment, marking 11 0 0 4<br />

Progression 15 0 0 0<br />

Disciplinary & Grievances 14 1 0 0<br />

Appeals 15 0 0 0<br />

Withdrawal 15 0 0 0<br />

Graduation 11 0 0 4


Do you feel there is any gender<br />

inequality in the service that the<br />

university provides to you as a<br />

student? 15 0 0 0<br />

Do you feel there is any gender<br />

inequality in the facilities we<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer you as a student? 15 0 0 0<br />

Free comment responses<br />

• on "audition" for my course I was the only male on that specific date<br />

• reports <strong>of</strong> unequal numbers <strong>of</strong> men & women sharing houses<br />

• although I was allowed to live in a house <strong>of</strong> 5 men this was frowned upon<br />

and I know <strong>of</strong> others who have had this problem<br />

• all men on bottom floor <strong>of</strong> West Downs<br />

• men are generally put on bottom floor <strong>of</strong> Alwyn because makes women<br />

safer. Or maybe it is just a rumour. I do sort <strong>of</strong> understand and agree<br />

though.<br />

• due to the large number <strong>of</strong> women on the course the topics chosen<br />

sometimes appear more designed to appeal to women eg feminism<br />

Responses from Consultation with External Stakeholders:<br />

5 responses, 4 from women and 1 male respondent. They represented both<br />

private and public sector users <strong>of</strong> our facilities, a religious organisation and<br />

an HEI-specific organisation. No respondents felt here was any gender<br />

inequality in the services or facilities we <strong>of</strong>fer.

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