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A N N U A L R E P O R T G R U P O S E C U R I T Y ... - Banco Security

A N N U A L R E P O R T G R U P O S E C U R I T Y ... - Banco Security

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174<br />

6.2.3 Regulatory changes<br />

The banking and insurance industries, in which the company participates, are regulated by state entities which are subject to possible<br />

regulatory changes over time. However, in view of the level of transparency, the advanced level of development and the excellent<br />

reputation of these industries at the global level, it is believed that this risk should be low.<br />

6.3 Risks associated with the finance business<br />

6.3.1 Credit Risk<br />

Credit risk is conditioned by monetary policy which eventually determines customers’ repayment capacity. During the second half<br />

of the 1990s, the banking system experienced a deterioration in credit quality in some segments, with the consequent generalized<br />

impact on its loan portfolio. Despite this, there has been a recovery in the quality of the system’s loan portfolio in recent years which<br />

is reflected in better risk and past-due loan ratios.<br />

<strong>Banco</strong> <strong>Security</strong> has been characterized for consistently maintaining risk levels that are below those of the system.<br />

6.3.2 Market Risk<br />

The principal market risks faced by the Chilean banking system are the effects of inflation and interest-rate fluctuations. Grupo <strong>Security</strong><br />

has therefore developed market-risk policies, procedures and limits that enable it to manage its exposures with respect to maturities<br />

and currencies according to its own objectives and the limits imposed by regulations, particularly the bank and its subsidiaries, and the<br />

insurance companies have a special system for controlling interest-rate risks together with a constant monitoring of their medium and<br />

long-term investments which enables an active follow-up of the investment portfolios.<br />

6.3.3 Risks related to international financial market volatility<br />

The Chilean economy and its markets are generally involved in the international markets and may be affected by external shocks. The<br />

volatility of global financial markets and changes in global economic conditions may negatively affect the performance of the local<br />

assets and the risk premium demanded by investors.<br />

6.3.4 Interest-Rate Risk<br />

As of December 31, 2008, the company shows loans at reasonable rates for the existing market conditions.<br />

6.3.5 Exchange Risk<br />

The policy of Grupo <strong>Security</strong> status that operations held in foreign currency with financial institutions are duly matched with sale<br />

transactions in the same currency.<br />

6.3.6 Commodities Risk<br />

Grupo <strong>Security</strong> has no assets or liabilities in commodities as of December 31, 2008 and 2007.

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