Souvenir Containing Abstracts - YMCA University of Science ...

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National Conference on Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering TAME-2012 OCT 19-20, 2012 safety increasing and reduction of the industry pollution, proceedings according to decisions. The 5S methodology permits to analyse the processes running on the workplace. The 5S is the methodology of creation and maintaining well organized, clean, high effective and high quality workplace. Own research clearly showed, that very essential is training of workers about the 5S rules. Essential thing is to divide activities on some main steps and to maintain the continuous improvement. The 5S method begins each programme of improvement in a company and can be used in all companies. Its result is the effective organization of the workplace. This paper shows the effect of implementation of the 5S rules in the production process. Keywords: The 5S methodology, Quality management, TPM *** APPLYING SIX SIGMA METHODOLOGY IN A BRICK KILN INDUSTRY THEREBY REDUCING DEFECT LEVEL 1 2 3 4 Akhil Khajuria , Kapil Singh , Khalid Sheikh ,Navdeep Malhotra 1,2,3 Students, M.Tech (M&A), SME, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, (J&K), India e-mail: akhil.khajuria@yahoo.com 4 Professor, Mech Engg., YMCA University of Science & Technology, Faridabad, Haryana,I ndia The fundamentals of brick manufacturing have not changed over time. However, technological advancements have made contemporary brick plants substantially more efficient and have improved the overall quality of the products. A more complete knowledge of raw materials and their properties, better control of firing, improved kiln designs and more advanced mechanization have all contributed to advancing the brick industry.. Since the repetitive production of bricks meeting standards is very demanding in the industry, the implementation of cyclic control on the brick kiln set-up has naturally become an important objective for researchers. In this paper, a similar kind of work has been presented with the objective of reducing the no. of defects that were caused due to various reasons in a Brick Kiln set up. The purpose of this research is to study quality related problems while producing building product and to improve the quality of the product using Six Sigma methodologies in a Brick Kiln Industry. This research paper aims at using a case study approach to show how Six Sigma methodologies can be used in order to improve the quality of Bricks in a Kiln. The variables which were affecting the production quality were sorted out and consistently the defect level was reduced by using DMAIC principle of six sigma implementation on the manufacturing set up after formulating the problem. Keywords: De-Hacking, forming, firing, CTQ (characteristics Critical to Quality), DMAIC, Schimdt and Launsby formula *** ROLE OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH APPLICATIONS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS- A LITERATURE REVIEW Ashok Kumar¹, Jyotsana Chawla², Neha Goyal ³ 1 Student, Department of Management Studies, YMCA University of Science & Tech., Faridabad, HR 2,3 Asst. Prof., Department of Management Studies, YMCA University of Science & Tech., Faridabad, HR 3 neha.garg200@gmail.com This paper reviews the application of OR to financial markets. After considering reasons for the attractiveness of general finance problems to OR researchers. The main types of financial market problem amenable to OR are identified, and some of the many problems solved using OR are documented. While mathematical programming is the most widely applied technique, and other simulation methods are increasingly widely used. OR now plays an important role in the operation of financial markets and this importance is likely to increase, creating the opportunity for OR (and operations researchers) to play an even greater role. 55 Department of Mechanical Engineering, YMCA University of Science and Technology, Faridabad
National Conference on Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering TAME-2012 OCT 19-20, 2012 Keywords: - Operation research technique, finance, financial market problem. *** QUEST FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BY INTEGRATED GREEN MANUFACTURING SYSTEM 1 2 3 Sandeep Handa , Dr. Tilak Raj , Dr. Sandeep Grover 1 2,3 Research Scholar, Professor, YMCAUST, FARIDABAD In recent years there has been an appalling rate of depletion of natural resources due to an ever-increasing number of goods manufactured to satisfy human needs. There is intense pressure from government regulatory acts and consumers on the manufactures to become environmentally friendly. Green Manufacturing has emerged as a key approach for industries seeking to become environmentally friendly. This study reviewed various literatures to explore the interrelationships between environmental issues and manufacturing strategy. This paper identifies various issues involved in enhancing ecoefficiency of a manufacturing system *** A REVIEW ON JIT IMPLEMENTATION ASPECTS IN SERVICE SECTOR 1 2 Sandeep Phogat , Dr. A. K. Gupta 1 Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, DCRUST Murthal, Sonepat, Haryana. 2 Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, DCRUST Murthal, Sonepat, Haryana. 1 Email: sandeepphogat1@gmail.com Just in-time (JIT) the formalized process of waste reduction, has achieved a strong foothold in the manufacturing sector. The service sector, however, has not been as quick to recognize the benefits of JIT. Services are much like manufacturing in that both employ processes that add value to the basic inputs used to create the end product. JIT focuses on the process, not the product. It can, therefore, be applied to any process within manufacturing or service operations. Cost, quality, patient satisfaction etc. are some important issues facing service sector. Service sector are searching continuously for innovative ways to contain costs without sacrificing quality and meet the customer needs. This paper provides a review for applying JIT processes in the service sector, with the goal of investigating how JIT principles can be implemented in services. Keywords : Just-in-Time (JIT), kanban, quality, cost, service sector. *** GENETIC ALGORITHMS: A PROBLEM SOLVING APPROACH 1 2 Jyoti , Neetu Gupta 1,2 Asst. Prof -H.A.S Deptt. YMCA Univ. of Sci. & Tech, Faridabad Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are adaptive heuristic search algorithm premised on the evolutionary ideas of natural selection and genetic. The basic concept of GAs is designed to simulate processes in natural system necessary for evolution, specifically those that follow the principles first laid down by Charles Darwin of survival of the fittest. As such they represent an intelligent exploitation of a random search within a defined search space to solve a problem. First pioneered by John Holland in the 60s, Genetic Algorithms has been widely studied, experimented and applied in many fields in engineering worlds. Not only does GAs provide an alternative method to solving problem, it consistently outperforms other traditional methods in most of the problems link. Many of the real world problems involved finding optimal parameters, which might prove difficult for traditional methods but ideal for GAs. However, because of its outstanding performance in optimization, GAs has been wrongly regarded as a function optimizer. In fact, there are many 56 Department of Mechanical Engineering, YMCA University of Science and Technology, Faridabad
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