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Planning Policy Wales - Brecon Beacons National Park

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13.7.5 When planning permission is granted, a notice should be issued to inform the applicant that<br />

the responsibility and subsequent liability for safe development and secure occupancy of the site<br />

rests with the developer and/or landowner. It should also advise the applicant that, although the<br />

local planning authority has used its best endeavours to determine the application on the basis of<br />

the information available to it, this does not mean that the land is free from contamination 11 .<br />

13.8 Development plans and unstable land<br />

13.8.1 Land instability must be considered by local planning authorities in preparation of<br />

development plans to ensure that:<br />

• new development is not undertaken without an understanding of the risks, including those<br />

associated with subsidence, landslips or rock falls;<br />

• development does not take place without appropriate precautions;<br />

• development is not allowed if expensive engineering projects, which have implications for the<br />

public purse, will be required to prevent erosion, or in the case of receding cliffs, if the site is<br />

likely to be affected by loss of land to the sea during the lifetime of the development, possibly<br />

contributing to pollution at a later date (see 5.6 to 5.8); and<br />

• unstable land is restored to safeguard investment and, where possible, returned to productive use.<br />

13.8.2 Local planning authorities should therefore take into account in plan preparation the nature,<br />

scale and extent of ground instability which may pose direct risks to life and health, buildings<br />

and structures, or present indirect hazards associated with ground movement such as the possible<br />

migration of landfill or mine gas.<br />

13.8.3 Where appropriate, development plans should indicate the general location of known areas<br />

of unstable ground. Policies for these areas must be accompanied by the warning that they have<br />

been defined on the basis of the best information available to the planning authority, that they are<br />

not necessarily exhaustive, and that responsibility for determining the extent and effects of such<br />

constraints remains that of the developer. Proposals for areas of land instability should take due<br />

account of physical constraints and may recommend action on land reclamation or other remedial<br />

action to enable beneficial use of unstable land.<br />

13.8.4 Plans may indicate that the local planning authority will need to be satisfied that a site is<br />

stable or that any actual or potential instability can reasonably be overcome.<br />

13.9 Development control and unstable land<br />

13.9.1 <strong>Planning</strong> decisions need to take into account:<br />

• the potential hazard that instability could create to the development itself, to its occupants and to<br />

the local environment; and<br />

• the results of a specialist investigation and assessment by the developer to determine the stability<br />

of the ground and to identify any remedial measures required to deal with any instability.<br />

187<br />

<strong>Planning</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>Wales</strong> Edition 3 - July 2010 - Chapter 13 Minimising and Managing Environmental<br />

Risks and Pollution

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