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Materials with a Global Impact<br />

years, can be traced to an advanced copper refining technology of that time called<br />

great importance on technology and actively develops new technologies.<br />

motivating force for driving business development.<br />

Development of Porous Aluminum<br />

Aluminum-Celmet<br />

Celmet is a porous metal made from nickel or nickel chrome alloy. It features high<br />

porosity (up to 98%), considerably higher than other porous metals such as nonwoven<br />

metal fabric and foam metal. It also has a three-dimensional mesh-like structure that<br />

forms interconnected, open and spherical pores. Because of these features, Celmet<br />

has been adopted as a positive electrode current collector in hybrid vehicle nickelhydrogen<br />

batteries.<br />

Last year, <strong>Sumitomo</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> successfully developed porous aluminum<br />

Aluminum-Celmet, which not only possesses the same features as Celmet, but<br />

is lightweight and has less than half the electrical resistivity of nickel as well as high<br />

conductivity. In addition, Aluminum-Celmet offers excellent corrosion resistance.<br />

These features make it suitable for use in lithium-ion and other secondary batteries<br />

that operate at high charge and discharge voltages and in current collectors of<br />

capacitors. At present, we are researching and developing these applications.<br />

POREFLON Microfiltration Module<br />

POREFLON is the trade name for a porous material produced by <strong>Sumitomo</strong><br />

<strong>Electric</strong> from 100% polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Due to its high strength and<br />

superior chemical resistance compared with polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), dirty<br />

membranes are easy to clean and stable performance can be expected over its<br />

long service life. The POREFLON Microfiltration Membrane Module, a membrane<br />

filter using bundled POREFLON, has been sold since 2003 and supplied to<br />

numerous industrial drainage, water purification, and sewage treatment plants<br />

in Japan and South Korea. POREFLON contributes to the recycling of plant<br />

drainage, production of drinking water, and purification of wastewater.<br />

For further information, please see: POREFLON Microfiltration Membrane Module website:<br />

http://global-sei.com/poreflon/<br />

Annual Report 2012<br />

SUMITOMO ELECTRIC<br />

9

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