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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

13. PENSION AND SEVERANCE COSTS<br />

The Company and most of its domestic consolidated subsidiaries have contributory and noncontributory defined benefit plans<br />

and lump-sum retirement benefit plans, while the Company and some of its subsidiaries have defined contribution plans and<br />

prepaid retirement allowance plans. Some overseas subsidiaries have defined benefit plans.<br />

The following table sets forth the employee benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status of the Company and its consolidated<br />

subsidiaries at March 31, 2012 and 2011.<br />

Thousands of<br />

Millions of yen<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2012 2011 2012<br />

Benefit obligation at the end of the fiscal year............................................. ¥(252,293) ¥(250,795) $(3,069,631)<br />

Fair value of plan assets at the end of the fiscal year.................................. 222,670 218,486 2,709,210<br />

Funded status:<br />

Plan assets in excess of (less than) benefit obligation.............................. (29,623) (32,309) (360,421)<br />

Unrecognized actuarial differences.......................................................... 64,657 69,170 786,677<br />

Unrecognized prior service cost.............................................................. (1,411) (1,716) (17,167)<br />

Subtotal..................................................................................................... 33,623 35,145 409,089<br />

Advances to funded pension plans............................................................. 63,729 64,029 775,387<br />

Accrued pension and severance costs for employees<br />

in the consolidated balance sheets........................................................... ¥ (30,106) ¥ (28,884) $ (366,298)<br />

In addition, retirement benefits for directors and corporate auditors of certain subsidiaries of ¥1,516 million (US$18,445 thousand)<br />

and ¥1,497 million are included in accrued pension and severance costs as of March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.<br />

Pension and severance costs of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries consist of the following components for the<br />

years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:<br />

Thousands of<br />

Millions of yen<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2012 2011 2012<br />

Service cost............................................................................................... ¥ 9,111 ¥ 9,411 $110,853<br />

Interest cost............................................................................................... 6,023 6,152 73,281<br />

Expected return on plan assets.................................................................. (2,853) (2,806) (34,712)<br />

Amortization:<br />

Actuarial differences................................................................................ 7,591 7,582 92,359<br />

Prior service cost.................................................................................... 618 (147) 7,519<br />

Net periodic pension and severance costs................................................. ¥20,490 ¥20,192 $249,300<br />

Assumptions used in the accounting for the defined benefit plans for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 are as<br />

follows:<br />

Method of attributing benefits to periods of service........................................<br />

2012 2011<br />

Straight-line basis<br />

(Some subsidiaries<br />

adopt point basis.)<br />

Straight-line basis<br />

(Some subsidiaries<br />

adopt point basis.)<br />

Discount rates................................................................................................ Mainly 2.5% Mainly 2.5%<br />

Long-term rates of expected return on plan assets........................................ 0.0%–5.6% 0.0%–6.8%<br />

Amortization period for prior service cost....................................................... Mainly 15 years Mainly 15 years<br />

Amortization period for actuarial differences...................................................<br />

Average remaining<br />

service period or less<br />

(mainly 15 years)<br />

Average remaining<br />

service period or less<br />

(mainly 15 years)<br />

Annual Report 2012<br />

SUMITOMO ELECTRIC<br />

61

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