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anisotropic conductive film for fine-pitch electrodes, etc. We<br />

are also engaged in the development of compact electronic<br />

circuit boards for mobile equipment, module components, and<br />

heat dissipation materials by fully utilizing our unique adhesive<br />

material and fine circuit pattern formation technologies.<br />

Concerning our initiatives to save resources and<br />

contribute to preservation of the environment, we continue<br />

to develop manufacturing technology for high-strength/high<br />

corrosion-resistant magnesium alloy wrought materials with<br />

the aim of realizing more lightweight products.<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> Wire & Cable, Energy<br />

In fiscal 2012, R&D expenses in this field totaled ¥9.6 billion.<br />

In the superconductivity field, we have significantly<br />

enhanced the characteristics and mass-producibility of<br />

bismuth-based high-temperature superconducting (HTS)<br />

wire, and we are stepping up commercial sales including<br />

the deployment of wiring in cable projects around the<br />

world, as well as in motors and magnet development. In the<br />

field of superconducting cables, we have been working on<br />

preparations to carry out Japan’s first system interconnection<br />

test, starting from autumn 2012.<br />

In the field of next-generation power transmission<br />

networks, since June 2011 verification tests of a micro smartgrid<br />

demonstration system has been underway at <strong>Sumitomo</strong><br />

<strong>Electric</strong>’s Osaka Works, in which several natural energy<br />

power generation devices, including an in-house developed<br />

concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) device, and a small redox<br />

flow battery (storage battery) are interconnected by DC power<br />

cables. In addition, in late July 2012 we began verification<br />

testing of a large-scale energy storage and generation system<br />

at our Yokohama Works, which has megawatt-class output<br />

and capacity.<br />

In the storage battery field, we have developed a new<br />

type of secondary battery that makes a compact assembled<br />

battery a real possibility - a molten salt electrolyte battery<br />

comprising nonflammable material, and we continue to conduct<br />

tests using power systems at our Osaka Works. In addition,<br />

we have developed the porous aluminum material<br />

Aluminum-Celmet, and we are currently focusing on<br />

developing mass production technology with a view to its use in<br />

lithium-ion batteries and storage devices such as capacitors.<br />

Industrial Materials & Others<br />

In fiscal 2012, R&D expenses in this field totaled ¥6.3 billion.<br />

In the diamond business, we have developed a high-hardness<br />

nano-polycrystalline diamond made from ultra-fine grains of several<br />

tens of nanometers, using a new ultra-high voltage technology and a<br />

proprietary new process, and this has been commercialized for use in<br />

tools for high-performance precision processing.<br />

With regard to sintered parts, we are committed to developing<br />

products that employ soft magnetic powder materials, which have<br />

excellent magnetic characteristics in the high-frequency range, as well<br />

as high-performance soft magnetic powder materials to support EV<br />

and HEV applications.<br />

Furthermore, the <strong>Sumitomo</strong> <strong>Electric</strong> Group has successfully<br />

developed technology for the recycling of used hard metal tools and<br />

the tungsten employed in these tools, through collaboration between<br />

industry, the government and academia, which will enable us to recycle<br />

a volume of metal tools equivalent to our domestic sales volume.<br />

With regard to new business fields, we are focusing on<br />

developing ballast water management systems and pre-treatment<br />

equipment for seawater desalination. In addition, we have developed<br />

the compositional imaging system Compovision, an inspection<br />

system that generates real-time images of previously undetectable<br />

compositional differences and of the concentration distribution<br />

of material, through the application of our semiconductor and<br />

communication device technologies. We are commercializing this system<br />

for use in areas such as medical care and quality testing in factories.<br />

Ballast Water Management System<br />

R&D Expenses<br />

and as a Percentage<br />

of Net Sales<br />

R&D Expenses<br />

R&D Expenses / Net Sales<br />

Megawatt-Class Power<br />

Generation/Storage System<br />

(Billions of yen) (%)<br />

90<br />

5.0<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

72<br />

2.8<br />

73<br />

3.4<br />

72<br />

3.9<br />

3.9<br />

79 87<br />

4.2<br />

4.0<br />

3.0<br />

0<br />

2.0<br />

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012<br />

Annual Report 2012<br />

SUMITOMO ELECTRIC<br />

31

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