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DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2011<br />

DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER 2005/015852/06<br />

The directors have pleasure in presenting the annual financial<br />

statements of <strong>Kumba</strong> and the group for the year ended<br />

31 December 2011.<br />

NATURE OF BUSINESS<br />

<strong>Kumba</strong> was incorporated in South Africa on 16 May 2005 and<br />

commenced trading in November 2006 following the unbundling<br />

of <strong>Kumba</strong> from Exxaro Resources Limited (previously <strong>Kumba</strong><br />

Resources Limited). Subsequent to unbundling, <strong>Kumba</strong> listed on the<br />

JSE Limited (JSE) on 20 November 2006 as the only pure play iron<br />

ore company on the JSE.<br />

<strong>Kumba</strong> is a mining group of companies focusing on the exploration,<br />

extraction, beneficiation, marketing, shipping and sale of iron ore. <strong>Kumba</strong><br />

produces iron ore in South Africa at Sishen and Kolomela mines in<br />

<br />

Province. The Kolomela mine commenced commercial production on<br />

1 December 2011, almost five months ahead of schedule.<br />

The nature of the businesses of the group’s subsidiaries, associates<br />

and joint ventures is set out in annexures 1 and 2.<br />

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE<br />

The group subscribes to the Code of Good Corporate Practices and<br />

Conduct as contained in the King III report on corporate governance.<br />

The board has satisfied itself that <strong>Kumba</strong> has complied in all material<br />

aspects with the code as well as the JSE Listings Requirements<br />

throughout the year under review. The corporate governance report<br />

is set out on pages 82 to 93of the Integrated Report 2011.<br />

IR Page 82<br />

FINANCIAL RESULTS<br />

The financial statements on pages 13 to 81 set out fully the financial<br />

position, results of operations and cash flows of the group for the<br />

financial year ended 31 December 2011. The financial statements<br />

have been prepared under the supervision of Martin Poggiolini,<br />

CA(SA), acting chief financial officer.<br />

Operating results for the year<br />

Summary of the group’s key financial results for the year ended<br />

31 December:<br />

Rand million 2011 2010<br />

% Increase/<br />

(decrease)<br />

Revenue 48,553 38,704 25<br />

Operating profit 31,966 25,131 27<br />

Cash generated from<br />

operations (excluding<br />

mineral royalties paid) 34,331 26,965 27<br />

The group’s total mining revenue (excluding shipping operations<br />

– R2.7 billion in 2011; R2.9 billion in 2010) of R45.8 billion for<br />

the year was 28% higher than the R35.8 billion of 2010 due to a<br />

weighted average increase of 26% in export prices.<br />

Operating profit increased by 27% from R25.1 billion to R32.0 billion.<br />

The group’s operating profit margin increased marginally to 66%.<br />

Excluding the margin earned from providing shipping services to<br />

customers, the group’s mining operating margin remained stable at<br />

69%. The operating profit achieved was impacted by an increase<br />

in operating expenses on the back of the growth in mining volumes<br />

across the group and above-inflation cost increases.<br />

The group continued to generate substantial cash from its operations,<br />

with R34.3 billion (before the mineral royalty of R1.7 billion)<br />

generated during the year, 27% more than the R27.0 billion of<br />

2010. These cash flows were used to pay aggregate dividends<br />

of R17.9 billion, taxation of R7.0 billion, Envision phase one of<br />

R2.7 billion and mineral royalties of R1.7 billion during 2011.<br />

Attributable and headline earnings for the year were R53.11<br />

and R53.13 per share respectively. Refer to note 20, ‘Per share<br />

information’, of the group annual financial statements for an analysis<br />

of movements in the group’s basic and headline earnings per share.<br />

FINANCIAL POSITION<br />

Summary of the group’s financial position as at 31 December:<br />

Rand million 2011 2010 (decrease)<br />

% Increase/<br />

Property, plant and<br />

equipment 20,878 15,866 32<br />

Net working capital<br />

(excluding cash and<br />

cash equivalents) 2,845 2,924 (3)<br />

Net cash 1,551 1,670 (7)<br />

Net asset value per<br />

share (R) 49.16 44.54 10<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

Capital expenditure of R5.8 billion was incurred. R2.7 billion was<br />

invested to maintain operations, mainly on Sishen mine’s fleet<br />

expansion programme to mitigate mining and production risks.<br />

A further R3.1 billion was incurred to expand operations, mainly on<br />

the development of Kolomela mine.<br />

Excellent progress was made at Kolomela mine, which was brought<br />

into production ahead of schedule. The plant was successfully<br />

commissioned during 2011, delivering production of 1.2Mt during the<br />

fourth quarter, bringing total production for 2011 to 1.5Mt. Kolomela<br />

mine is on track to produce between 4Mt and 5Mt in 2012 during<br />

ramp up, before producing at full design capacity of 9Mtpa in 2013.<br />

Audited annual financial statements<br />

Annual Financial Statements 2011<br />

13

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