Economic Impacts of the Green Industry in the - Urban Forest ...

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Appendix A--Economic Multipliers for the U.S. Green Industry Sectors Appendix Table A-1. Multipliers for the Nursery and Greenhouse Sector State Output (dollars per dollar output) Employment (jobs per million dollars output) Value Added (dollars per dollar output) Direct Indirect Induced Direct Indirect Induced Direct Indirect Induced Alabama 1.0000 0.0138 0.9627 10.0716 0.1517 12.4493 0.9806 0.0087 0.5680 Alaska 1.0000 0.2405 0.6367 6.9822 2.2494 7.9460 0.5387 0.1286 0.4360 Arizona 1.0000 0.0887 1.1240 4.7669 1.1851 13.2398 0.8576 0.0523 0.6795 Arkansas 1.0000 0.0686 0.8536 8.8633 0.8414 11.8816 0.9002 0.0357 0.4852 California 1.0000 0.2452 1.2352 7.6564 2.5024 12.3251 0.7122 0.1381 0.7684 Colorado 1.0000 0.2781 1.1559 5.1514 2.8823 12.7265 0.6105 0.1587 0.7082 Connecticut 1.0000 0.0123 0.9990 11.9537 0.1086 9.8177 0.9806 0.0082 0.6279 Delaware 1.0000 0.0107 0.8625 5.2486 0.1031 9.5756 0.9806 0.0058 0.4777 Florida 1.0000 0.0506 1.3196 11.0630 0.6775 15.6132 0.9340 0.0326 0.8040 Georgia 1.0000 0.0138 1.2438 6.7008 0.1384 13.9947 0.9806 0.0085 0.7596 Hawaii 1.0000 0.0461 1.2567 15.2817 0.5506 16.0437 0.9262 0.0283 0.8468 Idaho 1.0000 0.0121 1.0397 5.8911 0.1811 15.0342 0.9806 0.0073 0.6278 Illinois 1.0000 0.2825 1.1046 5.5685 2.2010 11.4449 0.6263 0.1513 0.6655 Indiana 1.0000 0.2931 0.7993 6.9067 2.8990 9.6792 0.5697 0.1482 0.4550 Iowa 1.0000 0.3099 0.6446 4.3094 3.5665 8.5764 0.4743 0.1629 0.3721 Kansas 1.0000 0.4025 0.7166 4.3825 3.8081 9.1713 0.4222 0.1964 0.4150 Kentucky 1.0000 0.0590 0.8568 15.7775 0.7674 10.8581 0.9111 0.0324 0.4945 Louisiana 1.0000 0.1925 0.8690 11.2600 2.0092 11.7970 0.6971 0.1000 0.5193 Maine 1.0000 0.1089 0.9014 12.5596 1.5805 12.6316 0.7853 0.0638 0.5372 Maryland 1.0000 0.0556 1.3375 8.6240 0.5121 15.0707 0.9042 0.0358 0.8800 Massachusetts 1.0000 0.2388 0.9664 19.7582 2.2071 9.7408 0.6108 0.1449 0.6075 Michigan 1.0000 0.3241 0.8163 9.3898 3.2341 8.9356 0.5090 0.1811 0.4717 Minnesota 1.0000 0.3785 0.9383 5.3138 3.4583 10.6843 0.4687 0.2027 0.5559 Mississippi 1.0000 0.0140 0.8944 12.0558 0.1667 12.7023 0.9806 0.0074 0.5274 Missouri 1.0000 0.3312 0.9235 11.9260 3.9309 11.4019 0.5243 0.1858 0.5467 Montana 1.0000 0.2274 0.6610 5.8150 2.6883 9.9243 0.5392 0.1098 0.3944 Nebraska 1.0000 0.2772 0.7011 3.0697 3.0804 9.3944 0.4488 0.1491 0.4114 Nevada 1.0000 0.0091 1.1471 6.7480 0.1111 12.6026 0.9806 0.0054 0.7101 New Hampshire 1.0000 0.2508 0.8996 17.4168 2.9685 10.4967 0.6143 0.1508 0.5304 New Jersey 1.0000 0.1144 0.8814 14.6176 0.9297 8.5973 0.8390 0.0667 0.5537 New Mexico 1.0000 0.0641 1.0139 5.4760 0.8715 14.3807 0.9031 0.0337 0.6365 New York 1.0000 0.1471 0.8323 8.4013 1.1874 8.2927 0.7335 0.0879 0.5313 North Carolina 1.0000 0.0135 1.0810 5.0395 0.1432 13.1926 0.9806 0.0086 0.6360 North Dakota 1.0000 0.2983 0.4694 3.7344 2.9328 6.9018 0.3862 0.1378 0.2775 Ohio 1.0000 0.2732 0.7432 10.3194 2.7486 8.8566 0.5800 0.1412 0.4321 Oklahoma 1.0000 0.3647 0.9112 12.8865 4.7810 12.2900 0.5553 0.1878 0.5383 Oregon 1.0000 0.3294 0.9778 13.8836 4.2927 12.2179 0.6255 0.1961 0.5969 Pennsylvania 1.0000 0.1821 1.1103 10.6688 1.6047 12.2233 0.7525 0.1004 0.6635 Rhode Island 1.0000 0.1877 0.6967 15.3068 2.0839 8.4742 0.6193 0.1073 0.4414 South Carolina 1.0000 0.0127 0.9736 10.8809 0.1444 12.6953 0.9806 0.0083 0.5816 South Dakota 1.0000 0.2270 0.6427 3.3676 2.5886 9.2002 0.5031 0.1226 0.3712 Tennessee 1.0000 0.3834 0.9055 27.1515 5.4979 10.7726 0.5292 0.2087 0.5297 Texas 1.0000 0.3805 1.1091 11.9364 3.7715 12.0449 0.5917 0.2066 0.6634 Utah 1.0000 0.0957 1.3284 9.4921 1.0876 17.5553 0.8639 0.0523 0.7882 Vermont 1.0000 0.1314 0.8535 7.6434 1.8912 11.9415 0.7577 0.0764 0.5149 Virginia 1.0000 0.1930 1.0200 15.3364 2.0653 11.8871 0.6868 0.1130 0.6547 Washington 1.0000 0.1196 1.0418 10.8278 1.3185 11.5996 0.8467 0.0689 0.6358 West Virginia 1.0000 0.5103 0.4108 34.0957 7.9856 5.9567 0.2380 0.2247 0.2502 Wisconsin 1.0000 0.2804 0.8099 7.2554 3.0855 10.0009 0.5565 0.1514 0.4698 Wyoming 1.0000 0.2662 0.6148 5.2722 3.1226 8.8150 0.5680 0.1310 0.3745 Source: Implan 50 state data package, 2001 (MIG, Inc. 2004) 72
Appendix Table A-2. Multipliers for the Lawn and Garden Equipment Manufacturing Sector Output (dollars per dollar output) Employment (jobs per million dollars output) Value Added (dollars per dollar output) State Direct Indirect Induced Direct Indirect Induced Direct Indirect Induced Alabama 1.0000 0.4429 0.4896 3.2900 3.2506 6.4473 0.2642 0.1947 0.2955 Alaska 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Arizona 1.0000 0.3597 0.5697 3.3277 2.9147 6.8604 0.2575 0.1948 0.3502 Arkansas 1.0000 0.4077 0.3606 3.7138 3.4109 5.1010 0.1886 0.1809 0.2091 California 1.0000 0.4251 0.7547 3.2247 3.0416 7.6171 0.2758 0.2348 0.4736 Colorado 1.0000 0.4800 0.7424 3.4502 3.2811 8.2543 0.2356 0.2564 0.4580 Connecticut 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Delaware 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Florida 1.0000 0.4004 0.6010 3.6538 3.3020 7.2125 0.1993 0.2208 0.3723 Georgia 1.0000 0.4893 0.6673 3.4603 3.4373 7.6435 0.2338 0.2472 0.4158 Hawaii 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Idaho 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Illinois 1.0000 0.5983 0.8371 3.2753 3.7211 8.7408 0.2668 0.3064 0.5073 Indiana 1.0000 0.5382 0.5580 3.3915 3.6417 6.8133 0.2461 0.2472 0.3202 Iowa 1.0000 0.4463 0.4566 3.4311 3.4737 6.1325 0.2390 0.2057 0.2657 Kansas 1.0000 0.3559 0.5204 3.1962 2.8828 6.6860 0.2809 0.1789 0.3016 Kentucky 1.0000 0.4535 0.4209 3.4025 3.3179 5.4188 0.2441 0.1994 0.2467 Louisiana 1.0000 0.2969 0.4392 3.3948 2.5738 6.0465 0.2455 0.1518 0.2653 Maine 1.0000 0.2612 0.4107 3.4019 2.4644 5.8353 0.2442 0.1391 0.2480 Maryland 1.0000 0.3996 0.7288 3.1810 2.6701 8.3104 0.2836 0.2056 0.4839 Massachusetts 1.0000 0.4179 0.6047 3.3937 2.7618 6.1291 0.2457 0.2363 0.3823 Michigan 1.0000 0.3944 0.6655 2.6073 2.5040 7.2272 0.3859 0.1968 0.3826 Minnesota 1.0000 0.4012 0.6899 3.2360 3.0586 7.8939 0.2738 0.2220 0.4103 Mississippi 1.0000 0.4277 0.3940 3.4747 3.2135 5.6533 0.2313 0.1739 0.2351 Missouri 1.0000 0.5442 0.6373 3.5221 4.0671 7.9353 0.2228 0.2629 0.3796 Montana 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Nebraska 1.0000 0.3542 0.5503 3.1243 3.0915 7.4316 0.2937 0.1776 0.3248 Nevada 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 New Hampshire 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 New Jersey 1.0000 0.3708 0.5236 3.1466 2.5061 5.1978 0.2898 0.2142 0.3335 New Mexico 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 New York 1.0000 0.5104 0.5425 3.3149 3.0810 5.4801 0.2597 0.2684 0.3495 North Carolina 1.0000 0.4225 0.6117 3.0507 3.0719 7.6010 0.3069 0.2013 0.3690 North Dakota 1.0000 0.2540 0.3334 3.3571 2.4401 4.9355 0.2522 0.1223 0.1981 Ohio 1.0000 0.3979 0.4646 3.2626 2.8137 5.5520 0.2691 0.1792 0.2709 Oklahoma 1.0000 0.4274 0.5572 3.2947 3.3980 7.5753 0.2633 0.1922 0.3315 Oregon 1.0000 0.4077 0.5265 3.4647 3.3702 6.6304 0.2330 0.2249 0.3235 Pennsylvania 1.0000 0.4578 0.7085 3.0258 3.2440 7.8619 0.3113 0.2328 0.4260 Rhode Island 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 South Carolina 1.0000 0.4208 0.4503 3.4422 3.1352 5.9891 0.2370 0.1870 0.2751 South Dakota 1.0000 0.3119 0.4856 2.9975 2.7494 7.0347 0.3164 0.1506 0.2833 Tennessee 1.0000 0.4867 0.6024 3.3143 3.6011 7.2425 0.2599 0.2271 0.3550 Texas 1.0000 0.4963 0.6462 3.6373 3.4635 7.0829 0.2023 0.2581 0.3891 Utah 1.0000 0.4710 0.7295 3.2165 3.8439 9.7837 0.2773 0.2235 0.4385 Vermont 1.0000 0.2966 0.4488 3.1097 2.5556 6.3516 0.2963 0.1454 0.2732 Virginia 1.0000 0.3582 0.5705 3.3473 2.6930 6.7013 0.2540 0.1853 0.3681 Washington 1.0000 0.2971 0.4987 3.1437 2.3815 5.6182 0.2903 0.1682 0.3069 West Virginia 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Wisconsin 1.0000 0.4608 0.6226 2.8894 3.3055 7.7071 0.3356 0.2180 0.3622 Wyoming 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Source: Implan 50 state data package, 2001 (MIG, Inc. 2004) 73
Page 1 and 2:
Economic Impacts of the Green Indus
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Table of Contents List of Figures a
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List of Figures and Tables Table ES
Page 7 and 8:
Glossary of Economic Impact Terms T
Page 9 and 10:
Executive Summary The environmental
Page 11 and 12:
Table ES-2. Economic Impacts of the
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1. Background and Introduction The
Page 15 and 16:
Growers plant bare-root material (
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premises. Besides offering basic se
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An important reason that nursery cr
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imports, chrysanthemums at 11 perce
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The other dominant mass marketer ty
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In contrast, the focus on mass mark
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Table 1-2. Summary of Selected Rece
Page 29 and 30: 2. Research Methodology Industry Se
Page 31 and 32: Economic Impact Analysis To evaluat
Page 33 and 34: Table 2-4. Output Total Effects Mul
Page 35 and 36: State and Regional Results Total ou
Page 37 and 38: Great Plains Mountain Southcentral
Page 39 and 40: Table 3-3. Output Impacts of the U.
Page 41 and 42: Table 3-4. Employment Impacts of th
Page 43 and 44: Table 3-5. Value Added Impacts of t
Page 45 and 46: California Florida Texas Illinois O
Page 47 and 48: Table 3-6. Green Industry Share of
Page 49 and 50: sales of greenhouses within the lar
Page 51 and 52: Table 4-4. Economic Impacts of the
Page 53 and 54: Table 4.6. Economic Impacts of the
Page 55 and 56: classified in under Construction (S
Page 59 and 60: 6. Results for the Wholesale and Re
Page 61 and 62: Retail Lawn and Garden Supply Store
Page 71 and 72: production and care services was va
Page 73 and 74: associated with about a 1 percent i
Page 75 and 76: Trees reduce exposure to ultraviole
Page 77 and 78: Hughes, David W. and R.A. Hinson. T
Page 79: U.S. Census Bureau. Prefabricated M
Page 83 and 84: Appendix Table A-4. Multipliers for
Page 89 and 90: MINING OIL WELLS FISHERIES FORESTRY
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