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50 Years Building His Kingdom - Far Eastern Bible College

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inerrancy of Holy Scripture, the Virgin<br />

Birth of Christ, <strong>His</strong> vicarious atonement,<br />

<strong>His</strong> bodily resurrection and <strong>His</strong> miracles.<br />

These were deemed essential to the Christian<br />

faith, to which all ministerial candidates<br />

must subscribe.<br />

God’s Man<br />

God’s man of the hour to defend and<br />

preserve the precious ‘faith once delivered<br />

unto the saints’ was Dr J. Gresham Machen<br />

in the early part of the 20 th century, as was<br />

Martin Luther in the 16 th century. Dr<br />

Machen considered liberalism another<br />

religion in his thesis ‘Christianity<br />

& Liberalism’. He lost<br />

Princeton Seminary to the<br />

modernists in 1929, and left<br />

with four loyal professors,<br />

including Dr Allan A.<br />

MacRae to found Westminster<br />

Theological Seminary.<br />

Among the senior students<br />

who joined him was Machen<br />

Carl McIntire.<br />

Separation Struggles<br />

The conflict against unbelief<br />

waged on in the Church, spreading to the<br />

seminaries, and inevitably into missions.<br />

The Auburn Affirmationists, the modernists<br />

and liberals dominated the Foreign<br />

Missions Board of the Presbyterian<br />

Church, U.S.A. by 1932.<br />

The first voice of dissent came from<br />

Dr J. Gresham Machen, who formed the<br />

Independent Board for Presbyterian Foreign<br />

Missions ‘to promote truly Biblical<br />

and truly Presbyterian work’ on 27 June,<br />

1933. Immediately, the constitutionality of<br />

the new Board was challenged and a mandate<br />

taken for its dissolution. Rather than<br />

‘obeying human councils acting contrary<br />

to the <strong>Bible</strong>’, the Board members stood<br />

firm, were persecuted ecclesiastically, tried<br />

and found guilty of disobeying the order<br />

of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian<br />

Church by 1935.<br />

The Elisha<br />

The young freshly-graduated ordained<br />

Carl McIntire was invited to sit on<br />

the Independent Board for Presbyterian<br />

Foreign Missions in 1934. For that, he was<br />

excommunicated by the ‘high priests’ of<br />

Presbyterian ecclesiastical powers, but<br />

soon he would become Machen’s Elisha.<br />

A complete break came in June 1936<br />

with the establishment of the Presbyterian<br />

Church of America, which was changed<br />

to the Orthodox Presbyterian Church because<br />

of legality in the name. As the infant<br />

Church was amillennial and liberal in matters<br />

of smoking and drinking, a group, who<br />

were premillenial and living a separated<br />

life, withdrew to form the <strong>Bible</strong>-Presbyterian<br />

Church and the Faith Theological<br />

Seminary to train ministers<br />

for the new denomination,<br />

taking with them the Independent<br />

Board for Presbyterian<br />

Foreign Missions.<br />

With the homegoing<br />

of Dr Machen in<br />

1937, Dr Carl McIntire<br />

took over the helm in the<br />

struggle for the Faith.<br />

B-P Doctrines<br />

The <strong>Bible</strong>-Presbyterian<br />

Synod was humbly inaugurated<br />

on 4 June 1937 by a small but prayerful<br />

group of ministers and ruling elders for the<br />

Word of God and for the testimony of Jesus<br />

Christ against the blatant unbelief and<br />

apostasy of the Presbyterian Church.<br />

The Synod believed ‘the Scriptures<br />

of the Old and New Testaments to be the<br />

Word of God, the only infallible rule of<br />

faith and practice’, reaffirming their ‘faith<br />

in the system of doctrine set forth in the<br />

Westminster Confession of Faith and Catechisms’.<br />

Subsequently, they adopted a<br />

Confession of Faith, Larger and Shorter<br />

Catechism, a Form of Government, and a<br />

Book of Discipline. They were ‘against<br />

modernism and unbelief of all kinds’. They<br />

believed ‘the great battle in the world today<br />

is the faith of our fathers versus modernism,<br />

compromise, indifferentism, and<br />

worldliness’. They endeavoured to win<br />

‘lost souls to Jesus Christ by the Gospel of<br />

the Grace of God’.<br />

The Confession of Faith, Larger and<br />

Shorter Catechism, Form of Government<br />

and Book of Discipline of the <strong>Bible</strong>-Pres-<br />

Page 27

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