31.12.2014 Views

Constructions of harmonic maps between Hadamard manifolds

Constructions of harmonic maps between Hadamard manifolds

Constructions of harmonic maps between Hadamard manifolds

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

1.1. LOCAL EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO (1.1.1) WITH (1.1.2) 15<br />

1.1 Local existence <strong>of</strong> solutions to (1.1.1) with (1.1.2)<br />

In this section, we consider the following ordinary differential equation which includes the<br />

equation (1.1.1) as a special case:<br />

(1.1.3) ¨r(t)+F (t)ṙ(t) − G(t, r(t)) = 0.<br />

Here we assume that F and G satisfy the following conditions:<br />

⎧<br />

(C-1)<br />

F ∈ C ∞ ((0, ∞)),<br />

(C-2) tF ∈ C([0, ∞)), tF(t) − 1 ≥ 0 on [0, ∞),<br />

⎪⎨ (C-3) G ∈ C ∞ ((0, ∞) × R), G(t, 0) = 0 for t>0,<br />

(C-4) G(t, s) > 0 for (t, s) ∈ (0, ∞) × (0, ∞),<br />

lim<br />

t→0<br />

t 2 G(t, s) > 0 for s>0, lim<br />

t→0,s→0 t2 G(t, s) =0, and<br />

⎪⎩ (C-5) s 1 ≤ s 2 =⇒ G(t, s 1 ) ≤ G(t, s 2 ) for any t ∈ (0, ∞).<br />

Let f i and h i be functions satisfying the conditions (F-1) through (F-4) and (H-1) through<br />

(H-3), respectively. Define F (t) and G(t, s) by<br />

f<br />

F (t) =p ˙ 1 (t)<br />

f 1 (t) + q f ˙ 2 (t)<br />

f 2 (t) ,<br />

G(t, s) =µ 2 h 1(s)h ′ 1 (s)<br />

f 1 (t) 2<br />

+ ν 2 h 2(s)h ′ 2 (s)<br />

f 2 (t) 2 .<br />

Then it is easily verified that these functions, F and G, satisfy the conditions (C-1) through<br />

(C-5).<br />

We are going to prove the short time existence <strong>of</strong> a solution to the equation (1.1.3). Our<br />

goal is to show the following<br />

Theorem 1.1.1. Under the conditions (C-1) through (C-5), for any t 0 > 0 and r 0 > 0, there<br />

exists a unique positive solution r = r(t) to the equation (1.1.3) on [0,t 0 ] which satisfies the

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!