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Constructions of harmonic maps between Hadamard manifolds

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1.1. LOCAL EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO (1.1.1) WITH (1.1.2) 21<br />

Since A(r 0 ) is an empty set, r(τ) > 0 for τ ∈ (τ 1 ,τ 0 ]. Choose ¯s 0 so that<br />

{<br />

¯s 0 > max s 0 ,C 1 (τ 0 − τ)+ r }<br />

0<br />

,<br />

τ 0 − τ 1<br />

where C 1 := max τ∈[τ1 ,τ 0 ] Q(τ,r 0 ). We shall show that ¯s 0 ∈A(r 0 ).<br />

Let ρ = ρ(τ) be a solution to the equation (1.1.4) satisfying<br />

dρ<br />

ρ(τ 0 )=r(τ 0 ) and<br />

dτ (τ 0)=¯s 0 > dr<br />

dτ (τ 0),<br />

and (τ 2 ,τ 0 ] the life span <strong>of</strong> ρ. Then from Lemma 1.1.6 it holds that<br />

as long as both r and ρ exist.<br />

ρ(τ) <br />

dτ dτ (τ)<br />

When τ 1 ≤ τ 2 , we have ρ(τ) →−∞as τ → τ 2 +0. Hence there exists τ 3 ∈ (τ 2 ,τ 0 ] such<br />

that<br />

dρ dr<br />

ρ(τ 3 ) = 0 and (τ) ><br />

dτ dτ (τ) > 0 on (τ 3,τ 0 ].<br />

Therefore ¯s 0 ∈A(r 0 ), contradicting the fact A(r 0 )=∅.<br />

On the other hand, when τ 1 >τ 2 ,ρsatisfies (dρ/dτ)(τ) > (dr/dτ)(τ) > 0on(τ 1 ,τ 0 ]. Let<br />

Then C 2 ≥ 0, and it holds that<br />

C 2 :=<br />

min P (τ).<br />

τ∈[τ 1 ,τ 0 ]<br />

d 2 ρ<br />

(τ) =−P (τ)dρ<br />

dτ<br />

2<br />

dτ (τ)+Q(τ,ρ(τ))<br />

≤−P (τ) dρ<br />

dτ (τ)+Q(τ,ρ(τ 0))<br />

dρ<br />

≤−C 2<br />

dτ (τ)+C 1<br />

on [τ 1 ,τ 0 ]. Integrating this inequality from τ ∈ [τ 1 ,τ 0 ]toτ 0 , we have<br />

− dρ (τ) ≤−dρ<br />

dτ dτ (τ 0) − C 2 {ρ(τ 0 ) − ρ(τ)} + C 1 (τ 0 − τ)<br />

≤−¯s 0 + C 1 (τ 0 − τ)<br />

< − r 0<br />

τ 0 − τ 1<br />

.

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