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Ludwig von Mises on Money and Inflation.pdf - The Ludwig von ...

Ludwig von Mises on Money and Inflation.pdf - The Ludwig von ...

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e government increases the quantity of m<strong>on</strong>ey. All the evils under<br />

which we are suffering in our market c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s everyday are due to the<br />

fact that governments believe that it is permissible <strong>and</strong> natural to produce<br />

m<strong>on</strong>ey to increase the power of the government to spend. In order to<br />

spend more, the governments have to do practically nothing but give an<br />

order to a printing office: “Print a quantity of m<strong>on</strong>ey <strong>and</strong> give it to us.”<br />

If private citizens do this, the government doesn’t like it. ere are many<br />

printing offices in the country; most of these printing offices are in the<br />

positi<strong>on</strong> to print dollar bills. What prevents the individual citizen from<br />

printing dollar bills, banknotes, is a series of laws which make this a crime,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the government is powerful enough to prevent it by arresting the people<br />

<strong>and</strong> impris<strong>on</strong>ing them, <strong>and</strong> so <strong>on</strong>. But if the government itself prints<br />

additi<strong>on</strong>al dollars, then it is legal <strong>and</strong> it increases the quantity of m<strong>on</strong>ey.<br />

And this is the m<strong>on</strong>etary problem. Apart from the fact that this brings<br />

about a very bad situati<strong>on</strong> for those people who were not receivers of the<br />

new additi<strong>on</strong>al m<strong>on</strong>ey, because they have not received more m<strong>on</strong>ey, they<br />

now face higher prices.<br />

58

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