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Linguistic categories and speech perception

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Acoustic/Auditory invariance theory<br />

Stevens & Blumstein (1978)<br />

……. Stevens (2002)<br />

+consonantal -consonantal<br />

• For each DF there is a binary<br />

response to an invariant acoustic<br />

or auditory property (recently<br />

modifed to a (continuous)<br />

probability of response)<br />

• e.g. particular changes in spectral<br />

shape over short time periods at<br />

crucial parts of the signal<br />

– segment boundaries<br />

– vowel steady states<br />

change<br />

little change<br />

Stevens (2002) JASA 111, 1872-1891<br />

Stevens & Blumstein (1978) JASA 64, 1358-1368

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