Linguistic categories and speech perception
Linguistic categories and speech perception
Linguistic categories and speech perception
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
If you adopt this view, then linguistic<br />
<strong>categories</strong> are just like any other<br />
category:<br />
1. multimodal <strong>and</strong> distributed in many different parts of the brain<br />
(auditory, visual, tactile, emotional…..)<br />
2. context-sensitive (or relational) <strong>and</strong> therefore dynamic <strong>and</strong> labile<br />
3. constructed by each individual from his or her own experience<br />
4. constantly updated by new experience that fits into the category<br />
(another influence on their lability)<br />
5. can be thought of as hierarchically organised: smaller functional<br />
groupings combine into higher-order ones:<br />
– mouse—small furry mammals—larger furry mammals—<br />
mammals—animals<br />
– sound of [p] in syllable onset—syllable onset—syllable—foot (=<br />
stress group)—intonational phrase