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BEARING HOUSINGS - CBC Bearings

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9 <strong>BEARING</strong> SELECTION PROCEDURE<br />

<strong>BEARING</strong> SELECTION<br />

<strong>BEARING</strong> SELECTION<br />

Selection procedure: Rolling bearings include many types and sizes. Selecting the best bearing is important for<br />

getting the machine or equipment to function in the way it is supposed to. There are various selection procedures,<br />

but the most common are shown in the following figure:<br />

PROCEDURE CHECK ITEMS<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Confirm operating conditions<br />

and operating environment<br />

Select bearing type and<br />

configuration<br />

▲ Function and construction of components to house bearings ▲ Bearing mounting location<br />

▲ Bearing load (direction and magnitude) ▲ Rotational speed ▲ Vibration and shock load<br />

▲ Bearing temperature (ambient and friction-generated) ▲ Operating environment<br />

(potential for corrosion, degree of contamination, extent of lubrication)<br />

▲ Allowable space for bearing ▲ Bearing load (magnitude, direction, vibration, presence<br />

of shock load ▲ Rotational speed ▲ Bearing precision ▲ Rigidity ▲ Allowable<br />

misalignment of inner/outer rings ▲ Friction torque ▲ Bearing arrangement (floating side,<br />

fixed side) ▲ Installation and disassemble requirements ▲ Bearing availability and cost<br />

3<br />

Select bearing dimensions<br />

▲ Design life of components to house bearings<br />

▲ Dynamic/static equivalent load conditions and life of bearing<br />

▲ Safety factor ▲ Allowable speed ▲ Allowable axial load ▲ Allowable space<br />

4<br />

Select bearing precision<br />

▲ Shaft runout precision ▲ Rotational speed ▲ Torque fluctuation<br />

▲ Noise level<br />

5<br />

Select bearing’s internal<br />

clearance<br />

▲ Material and shape of shaft housing ▲ Fit ▲ Temperature differential between inner/<br />

outer rings ▲ Allowable misalignment of inner/outer rings ▲ Load (magnitude, nature)<br />

▲ Amount of preload ▲ Rotational speed<br />

6<br />

Select cage type and material<br />

▲ Rotational speed ▲ Noise level ▲ Vibration and shock load ▲ Load fluctuation<br />

▲ Moment load ▲ Misalignment of inner/outer rings ▲ Lubrication type and method<br />

7<br />

Select lubricant, lubrication<br />

method, sealing method<br />

▲ Operating temperature ▲ Rotational speed ▲ Lubrication type and method<br />

▲ Sealing method ▲ Maintenance and inspection<br />

8<br />

Select any special bearing<br />

specifications<br />

▲ Operating environment (high/low temperature, vacuum, pharmaceutical etc)<br />

▲ Requirement for high reliability<br />

9<br />

Confirm handling procedures<br />

▲ Installation related dimensions<br />

▲ Assembly and disassembly procedures.<br />

171

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