The Degree Rituals The Supreme Council, 33 ... - Scottish Rite, NMJ

The Degree Rituals
Several noteworthy examples of radical revision of Scottish Rite degree
rituals occurred during the first half of the 20th century. In 1922, Frederick
of Prussia and the European setting of the 20° ritual were superseded by
George Washington and the American Revolution. The change was believed,
and subsequently proven, to be more effective in communicating the lessons
of patriotism and trustworthiness to an American audience. In 1942, the
drama of the 26° ritual, based on the persecution of early Christians in ancient
Rome, was replaced by the biblical story of Joseph and his brothers which
was seen as an improved medium to communicate the lesson of mercy. That
same year, an elaborate dramatic production set against the colorful background
of Herod’s Temple replaced the time-honored, solemn and didactic ritual
of the 17°, based on the Book of Revelation.
We have touched upon the philosophical justification, if not the imperative,
for ritualistic revision. If the purpose of the ritual is to impart a moral lesson
and shape personal behavior, then it must be meaningful and inspiring to
the individuals to whom it is communicated. This, in turn, requires that the
method in which the ritual is communicated be understandable and that its
content be relevant in the prevailing social culture. Society, as we know, is
subject to continuing change, and during the past 30-odd years that change
has come at an accelerated rate. Of course, truth and the contrast between
moral right and wrong do not change. But means of communication and interpretation
must be responsive to cultural change if the message is to be understood.
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