o .eg an Jo of En1tomol0lD' - Norsk entomologisk forening
o .eg an Jo of En1tomol0lD' - Norsk entomologisk forening
o .eg an Jo of En1tomol0lD' - Norsk entomologisk forening
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ler, 1775)]t. 3 <strong>an</strong>d 18 Aug. 2 d, I 9. Syngrapha<br />
diasema (Boisduval, 1829) Hr. 7-18 July 3 d. S.<br />
microgamma (Hubner, 1823) HI. 24-26 June<br />
1970 I 9. S. interrogationis (L., 1758) Hb., Hr.,<br />
Jt. 7 July-I Sept. 3 d, 29. Abrostola triplasia<br />
(L., 1758) (syn.: triplasia sensu Dufay 1956, tripartita<br />
(Hufnagel, 1766)) Hr., Jt., Pf. 20 June-l<br />
July, 3-19 Aug. 9 d , 29. Euclidia glyphica (L.,<br />
1758) «Sigdal» 30 June 1968. Lygephila craccae<br />
(Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775) Hr. 15 Aug.-9<br />
Sept., several specimens. L. pastinum (Treitschke,<br />
1826) Pf. July 1968 Id. Scoliopteryx libatrix (L.,<br />
" 1758) Jt. 20 June 1970 1d, I 9. Hypena crassalis<br />
(Fabricius, 1787) Hr. 7-11 July 1970 19. Hypena<br />
proboscidalis (L., 1758) Jt., Pf. 30 June <strong>an</strong>d 3<br />
Aug., abund<strong>an</strong>t. Herminia tarsipennalis (Treitschke,<br />
1835) Pf.<br />
DISCUSSION<br />
M0rch's collection contained a total <strong>of</strong> 496 species<br />
<strong>of</strong> Lepidoptera from western Buskerud.<br />
This represented <strong>an</strong> increase in the number <strong>of</strong><br />
species recorded for western Buskerud <strong>of</strong> about<br />
40 percent; in the case <strong>of</strong> Geometridae <strong>an</strong>d Noctuidac<br />
almost 100 <strong>an</strong>d 125 percent, respectively.<br />
The occurence <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the species was expected<br />
when their known r<strong>an</strong>ge in comparable<br />
inl<strong>an</strong>d localities elsewhere in eastern Norway is<br />
considered. But there are also records <strong>of</strong>particular<br />
faunistical interest. Firstly some Eurasiatic,<br />
principally continental boreal, boreo-mont<strong>an</strong>e<br />
• or boreo-alpine species, viz.: Xestia collina (Boisduval,<br />
1840), Xestia rhaetica (Staudinger, 1870,<br />
Hi/fia iris (Zetterstedt, 1839), Syngrapha diasema<br />
(Boisduval, 1829), Syngrapha microgamma<br />
(Hubner, 1823), <strong>an</strong>d Sparg<strong>an</strong>ia luctuata<br />
(Denis & SChiJfermUller, 1775), have got their<br />
known r<strong>an</strong>ge extended to the southwest. Se<br />
\ condly, a westward extension <strong>of</strong> mainly continental,<br />
Europe<strong>an</strong> or Eurasiatic species viz.:<br />
Chionodes luctuella(Hubner, 1793), Lampropteryx<br />
otr<strong>eg</strong>iata (Metcalfe, 1917), Opigena f<strong>Jo</strong>lygona<br />
(Denis & SchiffermUller, 1775). Thirdly, a southward<br />
extension <strong>of</strong> Agonopterix broennoeensis<br />
(Str<strong>an</strong>d, 1920), at present a Sc<strong>an</strong>dinavi<strong>an</strong> endemic.<br />
The capture <strong>of</strong> several <strong>of</strong> these, mainly boreo-alpine<br />
species, outlines <strong>an</strong> increase <strong>of</strong> their<br />
presumed continous Fennosc<strong>an</strong>di<strong>an</strong> r<strong>an</strong>ge. Other<br />
captures join, together with captures further<br />
south <strong>an</strong>d west, a prospected r<strong>an</strong>ge penetrating<br />
deep into the southwest mountain districts <strong>of</strong><br />
Norway. The latter statement is explained by<br />
some unpublished records: L. otr<strong>eg</strong>iata Kvassdalen,<br />
HOi: Voss 4 July 1940 I d N. Knaben<br />
l<strong>eg</strong>. X. collina Solhaug, HOi: R0ldal 2 July 1942<br />
1 d, 1 Q O.B. Lundetrre l<strong>eg</strong>. H. iris Rosendal,<br />
HOi: Kvinnherad 10 - 15 Aug. 1977 1 d T.<br />
Andersen l<strong>eg</strong>.; Dimmelsvvik, HOi: Kvinnherad<br />
17 Aug. 1977 5 d T. Andersen l<strong>eg</strong>.: Uskedalen,<br />
HOi: Kvinnherad 17. Aug. 1977 3 d T. Andersen<br />
l<strong>eg</strong>. S. diasema Nedrest01, BV: Hol 18 July<br />
1971 1 Q T.I. Baldersheim l<strong>eg</strong>.; Bykle, AAi:<br />
Bykle July 1969 1 Q A. Fjellberg l<strong>eg</strong>.<br />
L. otr<strong>eg</strong>iata <strong>an</strong>d O. polygona occured commonly<br />
in Sigdal. This is interesting as there are<br />
only a few previous observations <strong>of</strong> these species<br />
in Norway. L. otr<strong>eg</strong>iata has previously only<br />
been recorded from Akershus (Knaben 1951,<br />
Opheim 1967 as Lampropteryx minna auctJ At<br />
Juvet the species even outnumbered other geometrids.<br />
O. polygona was recorded for the first<br />
time in Norway from Akershus (Opheim 1969),<br />
<strong>an</strong>d it has recently been recorded from Rollag in<br />
western Buskerud (Opheim 1978). There is one<br />
additional unpublished record from eastern Buskerud:<br />
Svene, B0: Flesberg 1 Sept. 1969 1 d<br />
O.B. Lundetrre l<strong>eg</strong>.<br />
A number <strong>of</strong> the species have previously not<br />
been taken in the inl<strong>an</strong>ds west <strong>of</strong> the Osl<strong>of</strong>jord,<br />
viz.: Archiearis notha (Hubner, 1803), Eulithis<br />
mellinata (Fabricius, 1787), Angerona prunaria<br />
(L., 1758), Tritophia tritophus (Denis & Schiffermuller,<br />
1775), Eilema compl<strong>an</strong>a (L., 1758), Polia<br />
nebulosa (Hufnagel, 1766). Ammoconia caecimacula<br />
(Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775), X<strong>an</strong>thia<br />
aurago (Denis & SchiffermUller, 1775), Acronicta<br />
alni (L., 1757) <strong>an</strong>d Lygephila craccae (Denis<br />
& SchiffermUller, 1775). It must however, be<br />
emphasized that the occurence <strong>of</strong> these species<br />
in Sigdal does not deviate much from their expected<br />
r<strong>an</strong>ge if their Swedish distribution is considered,<br />
but merely points out the unsufficient<br />
knowledge <strong>of</strong> districts <strong>of</strong> eastern Norway.<br />
The food pl<strong>an</strong>t <strong>of</strong> X. aurago, Tilia cordata,<br />
does not grow naturalized in Sigdal. However,<br />
experience from other districts will associate X.<br />
aurago with Ulmus glabra, which is common in<br />
the eastern part <strong>of</strong> Sigdal.<br />
Opheim 0958, 1962) has given graphs <strong>of</strong> the<br />
supposed number <strong>of</strong> species <strong>of</strong> various family<br />
groups in different parts <strong>of</strong> Norway. The revised<br />
figures for western Buskerud, compared to Opheim's<br />
estimates (given in brackets), are: Rhopalocera<br />
47 (53), «Sphinges, Bombyces» 29 (35)<br />
<strong>an</strong>d «Noctuoidea» 126 (25). The overall figure<br />
for the area is hence almost brought up to the estimate,<br />
but western Buskerud still remains<br />
amongst the least explored areas. In the adv<strong>an</strong>ced<br />
lowl<strong>an</strong>ds in the eastern part <strong>of</strong> western Buskerud<br />
there are undoubtly several species still<br />
to be taken. Also if compared to northern Opl<strong>an</strong>d,<br />
a well-worked inl<strong>an</strong>d <strong>an</strong>d mountainous<br />
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