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o .eg an Jo of En1tomol0lD' - Norsk entomologisk forening

o .eg an Jo of En1tomol0lD' - Norsk entomologisk forening

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the results indicate certain differences between<br />

the various parts <strong>of</strong> the country. In the southern<br />

West-Norway <strong>an</strong>d the coastal parts <strong>of</strong>the rest <strong>of</strong><br />

South-Norway, flight activity occurred in general<br />

from early April till the end <strong>of</strong> April/b<strong>eg</strong>inning<br />

<strong>of</strong> May. In the northern parts <strong>of</strong><br />

West-Norway <strong>an</strong>d in the inl<strong>an</strong>d parts <strong>of</strong> the rest<br />

<strong>of</strong> South-Norway, the flight period was about<br />

one month later, from the b<strong>eg</strong>inning <strong>an</strong>d towards<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> May. Also at the northernmost<br />

locality, Namsos, the flight period was in mid­<br />

May. Locally, climatic variations may <strong>of</strong> cource<br />

lead to deviations from the general flight periods<br />

(e.g. Suldal-Stord).<br />

In m<strong>an</strong>y <strong>of</strong> the Norw<strong>eg</strong>i<strong>an</strong> localities the average<br />

catches per trap were greater th<strong>an</strong> corresponding<br />

catches in most <strong>of</strong> 16 trapping localities<br />

in Central Europe in 1980 (Bogenschiitz<br />

1981).<br />

In severallocalities in East-Norway considerable<br />

catches <strong>of</strong> P. jlammea were made in traps<br />

placed inside young <strong>an</strong>d older contorta pl<strong>an</strong>tations.<br />

The oldest pl<strong>an</strong>tation was 50 years <strong>of</strong> age.<br />

Also in West-Norway there are contorta pl<strong>an</strong>tations<br />

in districts from which the Pine beauty<br />

was recorded (Brekken 1968). However, injuries<br />

to contorta pine by P. jlammea have never been<br />

reported from <strong>an</strong>y part <strong>of</strong> Norway.<br />

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS<br />

Without the assist<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> the Forest Service in<br />

the various districts <strong>of</strong> Norway, it would not<br />

have been possible to carry out the extensive<br />

survey in 1981. District <strong>of</strong>ficers have been directly<br />

engaged in the work, or have arr<strong>an</strong>ged<br />

with private pefsons to participate in the survey.<br />

In 1980 the trapped specimens were identified<br />

by Mr. Sigurd Andreas Bakke, in 1981 by Mr.<br />

Leif Aarvik.<br />

Traps <strong>an</strong>d pheromon <strong>an</strong>alogues were provided<br />

by Dr. Herm<strong>an</strong>n Bogenschiitz, West-Germ<strong>an</strong>y.<br />

The survey is a part <strong>of</strong>the inter-nordic project<br />

«Pests <strong>of</strong>Pinus contortaii, <strong>an</strong>d is mainly fin<strong>an</strong>ced<br />

by the Nordic Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers through the<br />

Nordic Forest Research Cooperation Committee.<br />

The author is most grateful to the Forest Service,<br />

the above named persons <strong>an</strong>d institutions<br />

for the assist<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>an</strong>d help.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Am, H., Rauscher, S. & Schmid, A. 1979. Sex attract<strong>an</strong>t<br />

formulations <strong>an</strong>d traps for the grape moth<br />

Eupoecilia ambiguella Hb. Mitt Schweiz. Ent. Ges.<br />

52, 49-55.<br />

Bakke, A. 1974. Abund<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>an</strong>d diversity in the<br />

fauna <strong>of</strong> nocturnal moths at two sites in South<br />

Norway. <strong>Norsk</strong> ent. Tidsskr. 21, 173-184.<br />

Berggren, K. 1970. Lepidoptera fra Kristi<strong>an</strong>s<strong>an</strong>dsdistriktet.<br />

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145-163.<br />

Berwig, W. 1926. Die Forleule in Bayern. Historischstatistisch-klimatologische<br />

Betrachtung. Fw.<br />

Ctrbl. 70, 165-181.<br />

Bogenschutz, H. 1980. P<strong>an</strong>olis jlammea - Projekt<br />

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Forschungs<strong>an</strong>stalt, Abt. Waldschutz. St<strong>eg</strong>enWittental.<br />

Cyclostyled, 5 pp.<br />

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des P<strong>an</strong>olis jlammea-Projektes 1980. S, '~en- Wittental.<br />

Cyclostyled, 14 pp.<br />

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1,191-203.<br />

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1. Otava, Helsinki. 256 pp.<br />

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utbredning. (Noctuidae). 152 pp. 403 plates. Lund.<br />

C.W.K. Gleerup.<br />

Opheim, M. 1967. Nye lokaliteter for norske Lepidoptera,<br />

samt sjeldnere funn. Atal<strong>an</strong>ta norv<strong>eg</strong>. 1,<br />

29-40.<br />

Opheim, M. 1971. Nye lokaliteter for norske Lepidoptera<br />

samt sjeldnere funn IV. Atal<strong>an</strong>ta norv<strong>eg</strong>.<br />

1,236-243.<br />

Opheim, M. 1975. Nye lokaliteter for norske Lepitoptera<br />

samt sjeldnere funn VIII. Atal<strong>an</strong>ta norv<strong>eg</strong>.<br />

2, 111-119.<br />

Opheim, M. 1976. Nye lokaliteter for norske Lepidoptera<br />

samt sjeldnere funn IX. Atal<strong>an</strong>ta norv<strong>eg</strong>.<br />

2,149-157.<br />

Priesner, E., Bogenschutz, H., Altenkirch, W. & Am.<br />

H. 1978. A sex Attract<strong>an</strong>t for the Pine Beauty<br />

Moth, P<strong>an</strong>olis jlammea. Z. Naturforsch. 33 c,<br />

1000-1002.<br />

Stoakley, J.T. 1977. A severe outbreak <strong>of</strong> the pine beauty<br />

moth on lodgepole pine in Sutherl<strong>an</strong>d. Scottish<br />

Forestry 31,113-125.<br />

Stoakley, J.T. 1979. Pine Beauty Moth. Forestry<br />

Commission. Forest Record 120, 11 pp.<br />

Str<strong>an</strong>d, A. 1943. Inndeling av Norge til bruk ved faunistiske<br />

oppgaver. <strong>Norsk</strong> ent. Tidsskr. 6,<br />

208-224.<br />

Svendsen, S. 1976. Nye funn av Macrolepidoptera<br />

fra indre Aust-Agder (AAj). Atal<strong>an</strong>ta norv<strong>eg</strong>. 2.<br />

138-142.<br />

Received 31 March 1982.<br />

109

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