Francisco Ferrer; his life, work and martyrdom, with message written ...
Francisco Ferrer; his life, work and martyrdom, with message written ...
Francisco Ferrer; his life, work and martyrdom, with message written ...
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His Life <strong>and</strong> Work. 63<br />
deprived me of all my clothes, underwear <strong>and</strong> all, from<br />
mv hat to my shoes, <strong>and</strong>, to the astonishment even of<br />
the employees, since it was the first time they had seen<br />
such a thing, they gave me newly-bought clothes. The<br />
entire outfit cost fourteen francs. Some of it was too<br />
small. I couldn't get the waistcoat to button, while<br />
the trousers were fifteen centimetres too long. The cap<br />
could have done for an Apache Indian. In t<strong>his</strong> disguise<br />
I was sent to the Judge <strong>and</strong> to prison ! Two policemen<br />
accompanied me in the closed wagon in which I was<br />
taken to prison. The wagon jolted so much <strong>and</strong> so often<br />
that the policemen w^ondered what was the matter.<br />
Finally they opened a little window to ask the coachmen<br />
why they were going so fast, <strong>and</strong> where they were going.<br />
The coachmen answered that they had been ordered to<br />
make a wide detour in order not to meet the <strong>work</strong>men<br />
who were leaving the factories just then (it was noon).<br />
They had also been ordered to drive the horses at a<br />
swift trot <strong>with</strong>out stopping for anything.<br />
THE FIRST EXAMINATION.<br />
Now, as to my first examination by the Judge, the<br />
Comm<strong>and</strong>ant Vicente Llivina y Fern<strong>and</strong>ez. It took place<br />
the evening of the day I was arrested, September ist.<br />
He asked me how I had spent the 24th, 25th <strong>and</strong> 26th<br />
of July. I replied that on the 24th <strong>and</strong> 25th I had not<br />
left Mongat, <strong>and</strong> I told him in detail about my stay in<br />
Barcelona on the 26th (just as I wrote about it to you<br />
in my letter of August 10-12).* I spoke of my surprise<br />
when I learned that a general strike had been declared.<br />
Then he asked me to say if I thought the strike <strong>and</strong><br />
revolt had been managed <strong>and</strong> led by anybody, <strong>and</strong>, if<br />
* Following is the version of <strong>Ferrer</strong>'s account of the way he<br />
spent the 26th of July as it appears in the prosecutor's report<br />
"He declares that after he was acquitted in the case relating<br />
to Morral's attempt, he was kept under constant <strong>and</strong> close surveilance<br />
by the police ; which did not trouble him. That he did<br />
not leave Mongat either on July 24th or 25th, or four or five<br />
days before, but that he did leave it on July 26th, at 8 o'clock,<br />
to go to Barcelona, where he had various matters to attend to.<br />
That among other things he wanted to find out how much a<br />
new <strong>work</strong> would cost him. That then he went to <strong>his</strong> office in<br />
Barcelona, where he found the engraver awaiting him. That<br />
next he left <strong>his</strong> office <strong>and</strong> went to all the other places on foot.<br />
That he entered the Cafe Suisse intending to lunch there, but