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Costa de la Luz

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From Punta Umbría<br />

to Ayamonte<br />

The <strong>la</strong>st part of the <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong><br />

<strong>Luz</strong> begins at Punta Umbría.<br />

Surroun<strong>de</strong>d by pine woods,<br />

the locality came into being in<br />

the 14 th century when it was<br />

or<strong>de</strong>red that a tower, called<br />

Punta <strong>de</strong> Umbría, be erected<br />

to give advance warning of<br />

possible invasions. No more<br />

than a small fishing vil<strong>la</strong>ge<br />

until recently, it has now<br />

become a major summer<br />

resort. During the summer<br />

one can go to and from<br />

Huelva by “canoas”, as the<br />

locals call the boats. Nearby<br />

are Marismas <strong>de</strong> Odiel natural<br />

park and Los Enebrales nature<br />

zone, a veritable paradise for<br />

wildlife species.<br />

The road carries on along the<br />

coast f<strong>la</strong>nked on the one si<strong>de</strong><br />

by pine woods and on the<br />

other by solitary beaches. Now<br />

and again there are roadsi<strong>de</strong><br />

restaurants and the odd<br />

camping site.<br />

El Rompido. Cartaya<br />

On the way it is worth<br />

stopping at Is<strong>la</strong> <strong>de</strong> En medio,<br />

a nature zone, and La Laguna<br />

<strong>de</strong>l Portil, now c<strong>la</strong>ssified as an<br />

ecological reserve. Further on<br />

is Cartaya, a p<strong>la</strong>ce known to<br />

the Phoenicians, where one<br />

can still see the ruins of a<br />

small castle which was<br />

originally Roman and <strong>la</strong>ter<br />

Arab. Cartaya is famous for<br />

the beach and port of<br />

El Rompido, a strip of <strong>la</strong>nd<br />

separating the river from the<br />

sea, and for the nature zones<br />

Los Enebrales Beach.<br />

Punta Umbría<br />

Gibraleón<br />

San Silvestre<br />

431<br />

<strong>de</strong> Guzmán<br />

Cartaya<br />

Lepe<br />

Aljaraque<br />

Ayamonte<br />

La Antil<strong>la</strong><br />

Is<strong>la</strong> Cristina<br />

HUELVA<br />

El Rompido<br />

Is<strong>la</strong> <strong>de</strong><br />

Enmedio<br />

San Juan<br />

<strong>de</strong>l Puerto<br />

Moguer<br />

Palos <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong><br />

La Rábida Frontera<br />

Mazagón<br />

Punta<br />

Umbría<br />

Trigueros<br />

of Río Piedras and Flechas<br />

<strong>de</strong>l Rompido. The Mirador or<br />

vantage point offers a<br />

won<strong>de</strong>rful panoramic view.<br />

Next along is the beach of<br />

La Antil<strong>la</strong> and white Lepe,<br />

a prosperous truck-farming<br />

town with important<br />

cooperatives and an intense<br />

<strong>de</strong>votion to the Virgen <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong><br />

Bel<strong>la</strong>, whose image is said to<br />

have floated in from the sea.<br />

And finally, at Ayamonte one<br />

comes to the end – or the<br />

beginning – of the <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>de</strong><br />

<strong>la</strong> <strong>Luz</strong>. Ayamonte has always<br />

been a quiet fishing town,<br />

white houses sloping down<br />

to the harbour, where at any<br />

time one will find fishermen<br />

mending their gaily-coloured<br />

nets. “Ayamonte” is a<br />

corruption of the name<br />

originally given it by the<br />

Greeks: Anapotaman,<br />

meaning “on the river”.<br />

Set on a height is the Parador,<br />

which affords an excellent<br />

La Palma Camas<br />

<strong>de</strong>l Condado San Juan <strong>de</strong><br />

A-49<br />

Aznalfarache<br />

Bollullos Par<br />

<strong>de</strong>l Condado Aznalcázar<br />

La Pueb<strong>la</strong> <strong>de</strong>l Río<br />

“Santuario<br />

<strong>de</strong> El Rocío”<br />

El Rocío<br />

Trebujena<br />

Sanlúcar<br />

<strong>de</strong> Barrameda<br />

Ayamonte<br />

PARQUE NACIONAL<br />

DE DOÑANA<br />

Chipiona<br />

Rota<br />

El Puerto <strong>de</strong><br />

Santa María<br />

CÁDIZ<br />

San Fernando<br />

Chic<strong>la</strong>na<br />

Sancti-Petri<br />

Cabo <strong>de</strong> Trafalgar<br />

view of the town and the<br />

mouth of the river Guadiana –<br />

the best time is near sunset.<br />

Ayamonte’s popu<strong>la</strong>rity <strong>de</strong>rives<br />

chiefly from Cane<strong>la</strong> and Moral<br />

beaches (each five kilometres<br />

long); although already<br />

becoming lively in springtime,<br />

the high season is from June<br />

to early September.<br />

The end of the <strong>Costa</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Luz</strong><br />

marks the beginning of<br />

Portugal, now much closer<br />

since the international bridge<br />

over the Guadiana was<br />

opened in 1991.<br />

Los Pa<strong>la</strong>cios<br />

y Vil<strong>la</strong>franca<br />

Lebrija<br />

IV<br />

Conil <strong>de</strong><br />

<strong>la</strong> Frontera<br />

PARQUE NATURAL BREÑA<br />

Y MARISMAS DE BARBATE<br />

El Cuervo<br />

A-4<br />

Arco<br />

<strong>la</strong> Fro<br />

Jerez<br />

<strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Frontera<br />

Puerto Real<br />

PARQUE NATURAL<br />

DE LA BAHÍA DE CÁDIZ<br />

S<br />

Medina<br />

Sidonia<br />

Benal<br />

Ve<br />

<strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> F<br />

Barb<br />

Zahara d<br />

los Atun<br />

Ensenada <strong>de</strong> Bo<br />

Punta Camar<br />

24<br />

25<br />

P<strong>la</strong>za Mayor. Lepe

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